• iOS 开发之路(登陆验证调用WebService)二


        swift3.0下使用Alamofire调用Webservice遇到的一些问题以及解决方案。

        首先是针对没有证书的https下的接口处理问题(ps:不推荐在正式版本中使用),manager.request替换掉了Alamofire.request。

    let manager = Alamofire.SessionManager.default
            manager.delegate.sessionDidReceiveChallenge = { session, challenge in
                var disposition: URLSession.AuthChallengeDisposition = .performDefaultHandling
                var credential: URLCredential?
                
                if challenge.protectionSpace.authenticationMethod == NSURLAuthenticationMethodServerTrust {
                    disposition = URLSession.AuthChallengeDisposition.useCredential
                    credential = URLCredential(trust: challenge.protectionSpace.serverTrust!)
                } else {
                        if challenge.previousFailureCount > 0 {
                            disposition = .cancelAuthenticationChallenge
                        } else {
                            credential = manager.session.configuration.urlCredentialStorage?.defaultCredential(for: challenge.protectionSpace)
                            if credential != nil {
                            disposition = .useCredential
                        }
                    }
                }
                
                return (disposition, credential)
            }

        针对soap协议,使用mutableURLRequest来进行请求。

            mutableURLRequest.setValue("text/xml; charset=utf-8", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")
            mutableURLRequest.setValue(action, forHTTPHeaderField: "SOAPAction")
            mutableURLRequest.setValue(String(soapMsg.characters.count), forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Length")
            mutableURLRequest.httpMethod = "POST"
            mutableURLRequest.httpBody = soapMsg.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8)

        得到返回的值包含来xml命名空间和其中的有效结果。通过第三方库SWXMLHash来进行XML的解析,再针对解析得到的Json字符串利用JSONSerialization获得相应的字典。 

            manager.request(mutableURLRequest as URLRequest).responseData{ response in
                //debugPrint(response)
                let xml = SWXMLHash.parse(response.data!)
                let a: String = (xml["soap:Envelope"]["soap:Body"]["FindUserNewResponse"]["FindUserNewResult"].element?.text)!
                print(a)
                if !a.isEmpty && a != "err:账号或密码有误!"{
                    let data = a.data(using: String.Encoding.utf8)! as Data
                    let a_dic = try? JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data as Data, options: JSONSerialization.ReadingOptions.mutableContainers)
                    if let dict = a_dic as? Dictionary<String, String> {
                        print(dict["姓名"]!)
                        print(dict["地区"]!)
                        callback?(true)
                    }
                }else{
                    callback?(false)
    
                }
            }

        注意上面使用了一个回调函数,这是因为Alamofire调用WebService是异步的方式,这里通过isOk来判定登陆是否成功。

     func reqWebService(values: Dictionary<String, String>, callback: ((_ isOk: Bool)->Void)?){}

            

            

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jiajin/p/6037430.html
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