题目大意:有N串钥匙,M对锁。每串钥匙仅仅能选择当中一把。怎样选择,才干使开的锁达到最大(锁仅仅能按顺序一对一对开。仅仅要开了当中一个锁就可以)
解题思路:这题跟HDU - 3715 Go Deeper
这题的限制比較简单。都是二选一,2-SAT的裸题,仅仅只是加了二分而已
附上HDU - 3715 Go Deeper题解
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
#define N 4010
struct Pair{
int x, y;
}P[N];
int lock1[N], lock2[N], S[N];
bool mark[N];
int top, n, m;
vector<int> G[N];
void init() {
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
scanf("%d%d", &P[i].x, &P[i].y);
}
for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
scanf("%d%d", &lock1[i], &lock2[i]);
}
void AddEdge(int x, int valx, int y, int valy) {
x = x * 2 + valx;
y = y * 2 + valy;
G[x ^ 1].push_back(y);
G[y ^ 1].push_back(x);
}
bool dfs(int u) {
if (mark[u ^ 1])
return false;
if (mark[u])
return true;
mark[u] = true;
S[++top] = u;
for (int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++)
if (!dfs(G[u][i]))
return false;
return true;
}
bool judge(int mid) {
for (int i = 0; i < 4 * n; i++)
G[i].clear();
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
AddEdge(P[i].x, 0, P[i].y, 0);
for (int i = 1; i <= mid; i++)
AddEdge(lock1[i], 1, lock2[i], 1);
memset(mark, 0, sizeof(mark));
for (int i = 0; i < 4 * n; i++) {
if (!mark[i] && !mark[i ^ 1]) {
top = 0;
if (!dfs(i)) {
while (top) mark[S[top--]] = false;
if (!dfs(i ^ 1))
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
void solve() {
int l = 1, r = m, mid;
while (l <= r) {
mid = (l + r) / 2;
if (judge(mid))
l = mid + 1;
else
r = mid - 1;
}
printf("%d
", l - 1);
}
int main() {
while (scanf("%d%d", &n, &m) != EOF && n + m) {
init();
solve();
}
return 0;
}