用法一 this代表当前类的实例对象
namespace Demo
{
public class Test
{
private string scope = "全局变量";
public string getResult()
{
string scope = "局部变量";
// this代表Test的实例对象
// 所以this.scope对应的是全局变量
// scope对应的是getResult方法内的局部变量
return this.scope + "-" + scope;
}
}
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
Test test = new Test();
Console.WriteLine(test.getResult());
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex);
}
finally
{
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
}
}
用法二 用this串联构造函数
namespace Demo
{
public class Test
{
public Test()
{
Console.WriteLine("无参构造函数");
}
// this()对应无参构造方法Test()
// 先执行Test(),后执行Test(string text)
public Test(string text) : this()
{
Console.WriteLine(text);
Console.WriteLine("有参构造函数");
}
}
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
Test test = new Test("张三");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex);
}
finally
{
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
}
}