• java调用ip138实现ip地址查询


    HttpClient不是一个浏览器,而是一个客户端HTTP传输类库。HttpClient作用是传输和接收HTTP消息。在HttpClient模块中用到了两个重要的类:HttpGet和HttpPost。这两个类分别用来提交HTTPGET和HTTPPOST请求。

    接下来我们将使用以上的理论作为基础,然后进行一次连接http://www.ip138.com/ips138.asp查询ip所在地的实践:

    首先我们要下的jar包:

    httpclient-4.2.jar
    httpclient-cache-4.2.jar
    httpcore-4.2.jar
    httpmime-4.2.jar
    commons-logging-1.1.jar
    

    我的查询ip的源码如下:

    package com.java;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
    import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
    import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
    import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
    import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
    import org.htmlparser.NodeFilter;
    import org.htmlparser.Parser;
    import org.htmlparser.filters.TagNameFilter;
    import org.htmlparser.util.NodeList;
    
    public class iptest {
    
    
    	public static String ip2addr(String ip) throws Exception {
    		
    		DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
    		String html = "";
    
    		try {
    			HttpGet httpget = null;
    			//创建HttpGet对象
    			httpget = new HttpGet("http://www.ip138.com/ips138.asp?ip=" + ip + "&action=2");
    			//使用execute方法发送HTTPGET请求,并返回HttpResponse对象
    			HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget);
    			//使用getEntity方法获得返回结果
    			HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
    			//读取response响应内容
    			html = EntityUtils.toString(entity,"GB2312");
    			//关闭底层流
    			EntityUtils.consume(entity);
    		} catch (IOException e) {
    			throw e;
    		} finally {
    			httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
    		}
            /**
             * 利用Parser解析HTML,将标签<li>下的内容存储到nodeList里,并获取第一个<li>下的内容,用split分割后获取最终的结果是 日本
             */
            Parser myParser =Parser.createParser(html, "gb2312");
            NodeFilter filter =new TagNameFilter ("li");
            
            NodeList nodeList =myParser.parse(filter);
            System.out.println(nodeList);
            String result = nodeList.elementAt(0).toPlainTextString();
            System.out.println(result);
            String address = result.split(":")[1];
            
            
    		return address;
    
    	}
    	
    	public static void main(String[] args) {
    		try {
    			ip2addr("111.111.111.111");
    		} catch (Exception e) {
    			System.out.println("网络异常");
    		}
    	}
    
    
    }
    



    程序执行结果:日本,可见111.111.111.111是小日本的ip。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/javawebsoa/p/3030841.html
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