Installation Guideline
yum install perl
yum install net-tools
yum install libaio
1st.Mysql5.6
wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/MySQL-5.6.36-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar
wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/MySQL-5.6.35-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar
wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/MySQL-5.6.35-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar
wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.16-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar
php
gd:
wget http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/7/php56/x86_64/repoview/php-gd.html
rpm -ivh php-gd-5.6.30-1.el7.remi.x86_64.rpm
igbinary:
igbinary-master.zip
/usr/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config
make
make install
libevent:
yum install libevent-devel
pecl install channel://pecl.php.net/libevent-0.1.0 //提示libevent installation [autodetect]: 时按回车
echo extension=libevent.so > /etc/php.d/libevent.ini
php-redis:
2.2.4.tar.gz
wget https://github.com/nicolasff/phpredis/archive/2.2.4.tar.gz
tar -zxvf 2.2.4.tar.gz
cd phpredis-2.2.4/
/usr/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config
make
make install
workman:
curl -Ss http://www.workerman.net/check.php | php
PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib/php/modules/libevent.so'
按照workerman官网的安装步骤安装完workerman后， 使用过程中包了以下警告：
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib/php/modules/libevent.so' - /usr/lib/php/modules/libevent.so: undefined symbol: php_sockets_le_socket in Unknown on line 0
原因：
php加载sockets 和libevent模块的顺序导致。
解决方法：
vim /etc/php.d/libevent.ini
注释掉：extension = libevent.so
vim /etc/php.d/sockets.ini
注释掉：extentsion = sockets.so
然后在php.ini中添加这两个扩展的引用
vim /etc/php.ini
extension = sockets.so
extension = libevent.so
将上面内容添加到php.ini中，注意添加顺序。
文章环境：
CentOS 7 biuld 1611最小化安装@VMware
Redis 3.2.8
安装步骤：
#安装gcc
yum -y install gcc
#下载redis
curl -O http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.8.tar.gz
#解压
tar -zxvf redis-3.2.8.tar.gz
#转换目录
cd redis-3.2.8/deps/
#编译依赖
make geohash-int hiredis jemalloc linenoise lua
#转换目录
cd ..
#编译Redis
make && make install
#转换目录
cd utils/
#使用脚本安装服务
./install_server.sh
#启动服务
systemctl start redis_6379
systemctl status redis_6379
#好了，就这些，尝试一下吧。
简单提示：
- 当前版本中需要编译的依赖有五项，更早或未来的版本可能会有不同。如果您没有编译这些项目，编译Redis会遇到错误。 fatal error: jemalloc/jemalloc.h: No such file or directory
- cc: error: ../deps/hiredis/libhiredis.a: No such file or directory
- cc: error: ../deps/lua/src/liblua.a: No such file or directory
- cc: error: ../deps/geohash-int/geohash.o: No such file or directory
- cc: error: ../deps/linenoise/linenoise.o: No such file or directory
- 在使用脚本安装服务的过程中，您可以一路【Enter】完成安装。之后您可以再次运行脚本文件，并通过输入不同的端口号建立多个Redis服务。
Selected config:
Port : 6379
Config file : /etc/redis/6379.conf
Log file : /var/log/redis_6379.log
Data dir : /var/lib/redis/6379
Executable : /usr/local/bin/redis-server
Cli Executable : /usr/local/bin/redis-cli
Is this ok? Then press ENTER to go on or Ctrl-C to abort.
Copied /tmp/6379.conf => /etc/init.d/redis_6379
Installing service...
Successfully added to chkconfig!
Successfully added to runlevels 345!
Starting Redis server...
Installation successful!
[root@vultr utils]# pwd
/usr/local/redis/redis-3.2.8/utils
[root@vultr utils]#
Step A: Install CentOS7.3 DVD
Step B: su root
Step C:
1、安装依赖库
yum -y update
yum install iptables-services
yum install telnet
Step D:
systemctl status firewalld.service #检测是否开启了firewall
systemctl stop firewalld.service #关闭firewall
systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall开机自启
vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 4449 -j ACCEPT
systemctl restart iptables.service
systemctl enable iptables.service
Step E: 关闭SELINUX
至于为什么关闭selinux，请看知乎网友的回答 GO
vi /etc/selinux/config
#SELINUX=enforcing #注释掉
#SELINUXTYPE=targeted #注释掉
SELINUX=disabled #Added
:wq! #保存退出
setenforce 0 #使配置立即生效
[root@vultr www]# ls
MySQL-client-5.6.35-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm
[root@vultr www]# rpm -Uvh mysql-community-release-rhel5-5.noarch.rpm^C
[root@vultr www]# rpm -Uvh MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm
警告：MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm: 头V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, 密钥 ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
错误：依赖检测失败：
/usr/bin/perl 被 MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.rhel5.x86_64 需要
libaio.so.1()(64bit) 被 MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.rhel5.x86_64 需要
libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.1)(64bit) 被 MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.rhel5.x86_64 需要
libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.4)(64bit) 被 MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.rhel5.x86_64 需要
net-tools 被 MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.rhel5.x86_64 需要
Step F:
//1 wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-rhel5-5.noarch.rpm
//2 rpm -Uvh mysql-community-release-rhel5-5.noarch.rpm
wget MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm
2、添加MySQL YUM仓库
wget http://dev.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm
MySQL-client-5.6.31-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm
yum install perl
yum install net-tools
yum install libaio
rpm -Uvh MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm
wget http://dev.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/MySQL-client-5.6.35-1.rhel5.x86_64.rpm
3、添加/etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community.repo
A. vim /etc/yum.repos.d/mysql-community.repo
B. 添加内容
4、用yum安装MySQL
- yum install mysql-community-server
yum install mysql-community-server
#开机启动
systemctl enable mysqld.service
systemctl start mysqld.service
grep "temporary password" | /var/log/mysqld.log //清除临时密码
创建用户密码
create user 'root'@'%' identified by 'crystal!#$86883448$#!';
grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by 'crystal!#$86883448$#!' with grant option;
flush privileges;
5、清除旧数据库文件
- mv /var/lib/mysql /var/lib/mysql-bak
6、启动MySQL
- systemctl start mysqld.service
7、YUM安装MySQL目录说明
- /var/log/mysqld.log #MySQL日志目录
- /var/lib/mysql #MySQL数据文件目录
- /usr/share/mysql/ #MySQL配置文件目录
- /usr/bin/ #MySQL启动脚本目录
8、设置用户
- CREATE user test_user;
- USE mysql;
- UPDATE user SET password=PASSWORD("TEST_PASSWORD") WHERE user='test_user';
- GRANT ALL ON *.* TO 'test_user'@'%';
- FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
9、设置默认字符编码
①、添加my.cnf（若存在此文件，请忽略此步骤）
- cp /usr/share/mysql/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
②、查询数据库编码
- show variables like 'character_set_%';
③、修改/etc/my.cnf
添加内容：
- character_set_server=utf8
2nd. Apache Httpd
A.
yum -y install httpd
B.
systemctl start httpd.service
systemctl stop httpd.service
systemctl restart httpd.service
systemctl enable httpd.service
3rd. php
php
yum -y install php*
php组件支持mysql
//yum install php-mysql php-gd libjpeg* php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-bcmath php-mhash
yum install php56w.x86_64 php56w-cli.x86_64 php56w-common.x86_64 php56w-gd.x86_64 php56w-ldap.x86_64 php56w-mbstring.x86_64 php56w-mcrypt.x86_64 php56w-mysql.x86_64 php56w-pdo.x86_64
添加源
yum install epel-release
rpm -ivh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
查看源
yum list --enablerepo=remi --enablerepo=remi-php56 | grep php
安装php
yum install --enablerepo=remi --enablerepo=remi-php56 php php-opcache php-devel php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mysqlnd php-phpunit-PHPUnit php-pecl-xdebug php-pecl-xhprof
yum --enablerepo=remi install php php-fpm
systemctl restart mysqld.service
systemctl restart httpd.service
systemctl restart php-fpm
systemctl enable php-fpm