• centos 7.5+如何格式化硬盘


    [root@k8s-node2 ~]# fdisk -l
    
    Disk /dev/sdb: 53.7 GB, 53687091200 bytes, 104857600 sectors
    Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    
    
    Disk /dev/sda: 42.9 GB, 42949672960 bytes, 83886080 sectors
    Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    Disk label type: dos
    Disk identifier: 0x0009bc1c
    
       Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
    /dev/sda1   *        2048    83886079    41942016   83  Linux
    [root@k8s-node2 ~]# fdisk /dev/sdb
    Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.23.2).
    
    Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
    Be careful before using the write command.
    
    Device does not contain a recognized partition table
    Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x52205fd7.
    
    Command (m for help): m
    Command action
       a   toggle a bootable flag
       b   edit bsd disklabel
       c   toggle the dos compatibility flag
       d   delete a partition
       g   create a new empty GPT partition table
       G   create an IRIX (SGI) partition table
       l   list known partition types
       m   print this menu
       n   add a new partition
       o   create a new empty DOS partition table
       p   print the partition table
       q   quit without saving changes
       s   create a new empty Sun disklabel
       t   change a partition's system id
       u   change display/entry units
       v   verify the partition table
       w   write table to disk and exit
       x   extra functionality (experts only)
    
    Command (m for help): n
    Partition type:
       p   primary (0 primary, 0 extended, 4 free)
       e   extended
    Select (default p): p
    Partition number (1-4, default 1):
    First sector (2048-104857599, default 2048):
    Using default value 2048
    Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (2048-104857599, default 104857599):
    Using default value 104857599
    Partition 1 of type Linux and of size 50 GiB is set
    
    Command (m for help): w
    The partition table has been altered!
    
    Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
    Syncing disks.
    [root@k8s-node2 ~]# fdisk -l

    yum 安装 

    yum install e2fsprogs.x86_64 -y

    [root@k8s-node1 ~]# mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb1
    mke2fs 1.42.9 (28-Dec-2013)
    Filesystem label=
    OS type: Linux
    Block size=4096 (log=2)
    Fragment size=4096 (log=2)
    Stride=0 blocks, Stripe width=0 blocks
    3276800 inodes, 13106944 blocks
    655347 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
    First data block=0
    Maximum filesystem blocks=2162163712
    400 block groups
    32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group
    8192 inodes per group
    Superblock backups stored on blocks:
        32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208,
        4096000, 7962624, 11239424
    
    Allocating group tables: done
    Writing inode tables: done
    Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
    Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jackluo/p/10337334.html
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