• Oracle a Parameter with multi value


     备注:此两种方案,都因为oracle内部字符函数的参数长度4000限制。
    另外,个人测试,性能不如”将数据插入物理表再JOIN查询“或”每1000次ID做一次IN查询“的总的运行速度。
    即ID的个数越多,这两种方案的总的运行效率越不好(总的耗时越多)。 

    Solution 1: Use oracle Regex

    select t1.field_01,t1.field_02

        from t_XXX t1

        where Exists

        (

           select 1 from

           (

                SELECT TRIM(REGEXP_SUBSTR (:v_id_list, '[^,]+', 1,rownum)) as ID

                   FROM DUAL

                   CONNECT BY ROWNUM <= LENGTH (:v_id_list) - LENGTH (REPLACE (:v_id_list, ',','')) + 1

            )  tmp

            where t1.ID= tmp.ID

       );

     

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     

    Solution 2: Use record type

     

    Step1: create record type:

    create or replace typemyTableType as table of varchar2 (32767);

     

    ----------------------------------------------  

    Step2:Create function that it convert string to datatable.

    Create and replace function var_list(p_string in varchar2 ) return myTableType

      as

          l_string       long default p_string || ',';

          l_data         myTableType := myTableType();

          n              number;

      begin

        loop

            exit whenl_string is null;

            n := instr(l_string, ',' );

            l_data.extend;

            l_data(l_data.count) := 

                    ltrim( rtrim( substr( l_string, 1, n-1 ) ) );

            l_string :=substr( l_string, n+1 );

       end loop;

     

       return l_data;

    end;

     

    ----------------------------------------------

     

    Step3: test example

    select *

        from THE 

        ( 

                select cast( var_list('abc, xyz, 012') as

                                 mytableType )from dual 

        ) a

     

    ------------------------------------------------------

     

    Step4: I Use in code, sql format

    Note: :v_id_list’svalue is like value_1,value_2,..,value_n. and n<=1000

    select field_xxx01, t1.field_xxx02

        from t_xxxx t1

        where Exists

        (

           select 1 from THE

           (

                select cast( var_list(:v_id_list) as  --select cast( in_list('abc, xyz, 012') as

                                 mytableType ) from dual

            )  t2

            where t1.field_ID = t2.COLUMN_VALUE

       );

    ------------------------------------------------------ 
    create or replace procedure p_getData_byMultiValue
    (
       v_id_list in varchar2,
       v_cursor out sys_refcursor
    )
    is
    begin  /* 
      open v_cursor  
      select *
        from THE
        (
                 select cast( in_list(v_id_list) as  -- select cast( in_list('abc, xyz, 012') as
                                  mytableType ) from dual 
        ) a; */      open v_cursor  
      select *
        from T1     where Exists      (          select 1 from  
            (
                 select cast( in_list(v_id_list) as  -- select cast( in_list('abc, xyz, 012') as
                                  mytableType ) from dual 
             )  t2          where t1.ID = t2.COLUMN_VALUE    );
       
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/itshare/p/3483309.html
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