LNMP的基本配置
cd /usr/local/nginx_php/etc/
> php-fpm.conf //清空php-fpm.conf
vim php-fpm.conf
[global]
pid= /usr/local/nginx_php/var/run/php-fpm.pid
error_log= /usr/local/nginx_php/var/log/php-fpm.log
[www]
listen= /tmp/php-fcgi.sock
user= php-fpm
group= php-fpm
listen.owner=nobody //已nobody的身份运行sock
listen.group=nobody //同上
pm= dynamic
pm.max_children= 50
pm.start_servers= 20
pm.min_spare_servers= 5
pm.max_spare_servers= 35
pm.max_requests= 500
rlimit_files= 1024
>nginx.conf
vim nginx.conf(写入以下内容)
user nobody nobody;
worker_processes 2;
error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 6000;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 3526;
server_names_hash_max_size 4096;
log_format combined_realip '$remote_addr $http_x_forwarded_for [$time_local]'
'$host "$request_uri" $status'
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 30;
client_header_timeout 3m;
client_body_timeout 3m;
send_timeout 3m;
connection_pool_size 256;
client_header_buffer_size 1k;
large_client_header_buffers 8 4k;
request_pool_size 4k;
output_buffers 4 32k;
postpone_output 1460;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 256k;
client_body_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/client_body_temp;
proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp;
fastcgi_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_temp;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
tcp_nodelay on;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 8k;
gzip_comp_level 5;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/htm application/xml;
server
{
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /data/123;
location ~ .php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param /data/123$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
}
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx –t
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
编辑启动脚本:
vim /etc/init.d/nginx ( 写入以下内容)
#!/bin/bash
# chkconfig: - 30 21
# description: http service.
# Source Function Library
. /etc/init.d/functions
# Nginx Settings
NGINX_SBIN="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
NGINX_CONF="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
NGINX_PID="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
RETVAL=0
prog="Nginx"
start() {
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
mkdir -p /dev/shm/nginx_temp
daemon $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -TERM
rm -rf /dev/shm/nginx_temp
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
reload(){
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
restart(){
stop
start
}
configtest(){
$NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF -t
return 0
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
restart
;;
configtest)
configtest
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|restart|configtest}"
RETVAL=1
esac
exit $RETVAL
虚拟主机配置
vim nginx.conf
//最后一行插入include vhosts/*.conf -》加载这个文件
//80后加上default,设置第一个为默认主机
//加入deny all 限制默认
mkdir vhosts
cd vhosts
vim 1.conf(写入下列配置)
server
{
listen 80;
server_name 123.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /data/123;
location ~ .php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/123$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
Apache的缓存、认证、限制、安全配置,nginx也可以配置。