Implement the following operations of a stack using queues.
- push(x) -- Push element x onto stack.
- pop() -- Removes the element on top of the stack.
- top() -- Get the top element.
- empty() -- Return whether the stack is empty.
Notes:
- You must use only standard operations of a queue -- which means only
push to back
,peek/pop from front
,size
, andis empty
operations are valid. - Depending on your language, queue may not be supported natively. You may simulate a queue by using a list or deque (double-ended queue), as long as you use only standard operations of a queue.
- You may assume that all operations are valid (for example, no pop or top operations will be called on an empty stack).
class MyStack { public: /** Initialize your data structure here. */ MyStack() { } /** Push element x onto stack. */ void push(int x) { q.push(x); } /** Removes the element on top of the stack and returns that element. */ int pop() { for (int i = 0; i != q.size() - 1; i++) { q.push(q.front()); q.pop(); } int x = q.front(); q.pop(); return x; } /** Get the top element. */ int top() { return q.back(); } /** Returns whether the stack is empty. */ bool empty() { return q.empty(); } private: queue<int> q; }; /** * Your MyStack object will be instantiated and called as such: * MyStack obj = new MyStack(); * obj.push(x); * int param_2 = obj.pop(); * int param_3 = obj.top(); * bool param_4 = obj.empty(); */