[抄题]:
Given two strings s and t, determine if they are isomorphic.
Two strings are isomorphic if the characters in s can be replaced to get t.
All occurrences of a character must be replaced with another character while preserving the order of characters. No two characters may map to the same character but a character may map to itself.
For example,
Given "egg"
, "add"
, return true.
Given "foo"
, "bar"
, return false.
Given "paper"
, "title"
, return true.
Note:
You may assume both s and t have the same length.
[暴力解法]:
时间分析:
空间分析:
[优化后]:
时间分析:
空间分析:
[奇葩输出条件]:
[奇葩corner case]:
[思维问题]:
[一句话思路]:
“对应类问题”:一批标记一次,标记对不上的不行
[输入量]:空: 正常情况:特大:特小:程序里处理到的特殊情况:异常情况(不合法不合理的输入):
[画图]:
[一刷]:
[二刷]:
[三刷]:
[四刷]:
[五刷]:
[五分钟肉眼debug的结果]:
[总结]:
对应类也可以用256,一批标记一次, 标记都是用index i
[复杂度]:Time complexity: O(n) Space complexity: O(n)
[英文数据结构或算法,为什么不用别的数据结构或算法]:
不知道怎么用哈希,但其实256就是哈希的一种。
[关键模板化代码]:
一批标记一次
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (m1[s.charAt(i)] != m2[t.charAt(i)]) return false; m1[s.charAt(i)] = i + 1; m2[t.charAt(i)] = i + 1; }
[其他解法]:
[Follow Up]:
[LC给出的题目变变变]:
290. Word Pattern
[代码风格] :
class Solution { public boolean isIsomorphic(String s, String t) { //ini, int[256] int[] m1 = new int[256]; int[] m2 = new int[256]; int n = s.length(); //judge for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (m1[s.charAt(i)] != m2[t.charAt(i)]) return false; m1[s.charAt(i)] = i + 1; m2[t.charAt(i)] = i + 1; } //return false; return true; } }