在前面, 我们用UIPickerView, UILabel, UITextFeild做了一个日期选择的小Demo, 现在让我们继续来看看UIPickerView和其他UI控件的结合.
1.定义全局变量
@interface ViewController () { UILabel *_label; UIImageView *_imageView; } @end
2.在.h文件里遵守代理方法
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface ViewController : UIViewController <UIImagePickerControllerDelegate, UINavigationControllerDelegate> @end
3.添加UILabel
- (void)myLabel { _label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 30, 45, 20)]; [_label setBackgroundColor:[UIColor greenColor]]; [_label setText:@"头像: "]; [self.view addSubview:_label]; }
4.添加UIImageView
#pragma mark - UIImageView方法 - (void)myImageView { CGFloat imageViewX = _label.frame.size.width + 30; _imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(imageViewX, 28, 200, 200)]; [_imageView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor redColor]]; [self.view addSubview:_imageView]; }
5.添加UIButton
- (void)myButton { CGFloat buttonX = _label.frame.size.width + 30; CGFloat buutonY = _imageView.frame.size.height + 40; CGFloat buttonW = _imageView.frame.size.width; UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeSystem]; [button setFrame:CGRectMake(buttonX, buutonY, buttonW, 30)]; [button setTitle:@"选择头像按钮" forState:UIControlStateNormal]; [button setBackgroundColor:[UIColor blackColor]]; [button addTarget:self action:@selector(selectPhoto) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside]; [self.view addSubview:button]; }
6.添加UIButton的监听方法
- (void)selectPhoto { UIImagePickerController *imagePickerController = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init]; [imagePickerController setSourceType:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary]; [imagePickerController setAllowsEditing:YES]; [imagePickerController setDelegate:self]; [self presentViewController:imagePickerController animated:YES completion:nil]; }
7.添加ImagePikerController的代理方法
- (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info { NSLog(@"%@", info); UIImage *image = info[@"UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage"]; [_imageView setImage:image]; [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil]; }
PS: UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage这个东西是在info里面打印出来的, 而info就是一个Dictionary, 里面有几个键值对, 例子中选择的是可以截取一部分图像添加到UIImageView中.
8.在viewDidLoad中实现所有的方法
- (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; [self myLabel]; [self myImageView]; [self myButton]; }
最终的效果是:
PS: 腾讯QQ里面选择头像也是这么做的.
好了, 这次我们就讲到这里, 下次我们继续~~~