• 错误的选择了HASH JOIN!


    explain plan for select
    a.open_org as 机构号,
    a.org_name as 机构名,
    b.cur_cd as 币种,
    sum(b.acct_bal)/10000 as 余额,
    count(*) as 户数
    
    from
    ( select /*+ leading(y) use_nl(x y)*/  x.open_org , x.agmt_id , x.cust_no , y.org_name
    from dwf.F_AGT_SAVB_BASICINFO_H x , dwm.B_M_SYS_BRANCH y
    where x.start_dt<= to_date('2014-01-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
    and x.end_dt> to_date('2014-01-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD') 
    and x.acct_status in('0','S')
    and substr(x.cust_no,1,1) in('0','8','9','a')
    and x.open_org = y.org_id
    and y.parent_id='1015'
    )a,
    
    
    (
    select *
    from dwf.F_AGT_SAVB_ACCTINFO_H 
    where substr(subj_cd,1,3) in(201,202,205,251)
    and start_dt<= to_date('2014-01-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
    and end_dt> to_date('2014-01-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
    )b,
    
    
    (
    select * from dwf.F_PTY_TABLE
    where start_dt<= to_date('2014-01-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
    and end_dt> to_date('2014-01-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
    and corp_org='15601'
    and area_code <>'3310'
    )c
    
    where a.agmt_id=b.agmt_id
    and a.cust_no=c.pty_id
    group by a.open_org,a.org_name,b.cur_cd
    ;
    Plan hash value: 249788832
     
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Id  | Operation                      | Name                   | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |   0 | SELECT STATEMENT               |                        |  1873 |   347K| 58231   (1)| 00:11:39 |
    |   1 |  HASH GROUP BY                 |                        |  1873 |   347K| 58231   (1)| 00:11:39 |
    |*  2 |   HASH JOIN                    |                        |  3056 |   567K| 58230   (1)| 00:11:39 |
    |   3 |    NESTED LOOPS                |                        |  2981 |   416K| 51040   (1)| 00:10:13 |
    |   4 |     NESTED LOOPS               |                        | 27214 |   416K| 51040   (1)| 00:10:13 |
    |*  5 |      HASH JOIN                 |                        |  2474 |   215K| 16383   (2)| 00:03:17 |
    |*  6 |       TABLE ACCESS FULL        | B_M_SYS_BRANCH         |     5 |   125 |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |*  7 |       TABLE ACCESS FULL        | F_AGT_SAVB_BASICINFO_H | 55736 |  3483K| 16379   (2)| 00:03:17 |
    |*  8 |      INDEX RANGE SCAN          | SYS_C00224616          |    11 |       |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |*  9 |     TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| F_AGT_SAVB_ACCTINFO_H  |     1 |    54 |    14   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |* 10 |    TABLE ACCESS FULL           | F_PTY_TABLE            |   103K|  4730K|  7189   (2)| 00:01:27 |
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
    ---------------------------------------------------
     
       2 - access("X"."CUST_NO"="F_PTY_TABLE"."PTY_ID")
       5 - access("X"."OPEN_ORG"="Y"."ORG_ID")
       6 - filter("Y"."PARENT_ID"=1015)
       7 - filter(("X"."ACCT_STATUS"='0' OR "X"."ACCT_STATUS"='S') AND "X"."START_DT"<=TO_DATE(' 
                  2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND (SUBSTR("X"."CUST_NO",1,1)='0' OR 
                  SUBSTR("X"."CUST_NO",1,1)='8' OR SUBSTR("X"."CUST_NO",1,1)='9' OR SUBSTR("X"."CUST_NO",1,1)='a') 
                  AND "X"."END_DT">TO_DATE(' 2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
       8 - access("X"."AGMT_ID"="F_AGT_SAVB_ACCTINFO_H"."AGMT_ID" AND "START_DT"<=TO_DATE(' 
                  2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
           filter("START_DT"<=TO_DATE(' 2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
       9 - filter((TO_NUMBER(SUBSTR("SUBJ_CD",1,3))=201 OR TO_NUMBER(SUBSTR("SUBJ_CD",1,3))=202 OR 
                  TO_NUMBER(SUBSTR("SUBJ_CD",1,3))=205 OR TO_NUMBER(SUBSTR("SUBJ_CD",1,3))=251) AND 
                  "END_DT">TO_DATE(' 2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
      10 - filter("CORP_ORG"='15601' AND "START_DT"<=TO_DATE(' 2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd 
                  hh24:mi:ss') AND "END_DT">TO_DATE(' 2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND 
                  "AREA_CODE"<>'3310')
    
    
    这里 select count(*) from B_M_SYS_BRANCH Y where ("Y"."PARENT_ID"=1015)
    select count(*) from B_M_SYS_BRANCH Y where ("Y"."PARENT_ID"=1015)
    --9
    
    这里ID=6 才返回9条记录,没必要走HASH JOIN,只需要B_M_SYS_BRANCH  作为驱动表去驱动F_AGT_SAVB_BASICINFO_H即可
    
    创建如下索引:
    create index F_AGT_SAVB_BASICINFO_H_IDX3  on F_AGT_SAVB_BASICINFO_H(OPEN_ORG,ACCT_STATUS,SUBSTR("CUST_NO",1,1))
    
    select
    a.open_org as 机构号,
    a.org_name as 机构名,
    b.cur_cd as 币种,
    sum(b.acct_bal)/10000 as 余额,
    count(*) as 户数
    
    from
    ( select /*+ leading(y) use_nl(x y)*/  x.open_org , x.agmt_id , x.cust_no , y.org_name
    from dwf.F_AGT_SAVB_BASICINFO_H x , dwm.B_M_SYS_BRANCH y
    where x.start_dt<= to_date('2014-01-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
    and x.end_dt> to_date('2014-01-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD') 
    and x.acct_status in('0','S')
    and substr(x.cust_no,1,1) in('0','8','9','a')
    and x.open_org = y.org_id
    and y.parent_id='1015'
    )a,
    
    
    (
    select *
    from dwf.F_AGT_SAVB_ACCTINFO_H 
    where substr(subj_cd,1,3) in(201,202,205,251)
    and start_dt<= to_date('2014-01-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
    and end_dt> to_date('2014-01-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
    )b,
    
    
    (
    select * from dwf.F_PTY_TABLE
    where start_dt<= to_date('2014-01-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
    and end_dt> to_date('2014-01-01', 'YYYY-MM-DD')
    and corp_org='15601'
    and area_code <>'3310'
    )c
    
    where a.agmt_id=b.agmt_id
    and a.cust_no=c.pty_id
    group by a.open_org,a.org_name,b.cur_cd
    ;
    
    
    Plan hash value: 1581029793
     
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Id  | Operation                         | Name                        | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    |   0 | SELECT STATEMENT                  |                             |   644 |   121K| 28461   (1)| 00:05:42 |
    |   1 |  HASH GROUP BY                    |                             |   644 |   121K| 28461   (1)| 00:05:42 |
    |   2 |   NESTED LOOPS                    |                             |   644 |   121K| 28460   (1)| 00:05:42 |
    |   3 |    NESTED LOOPS                   |                             |  5874 |   121K| 28460   (1)| 00:05:42 |
    |   4 |     NESTED LOOPS                  |                             |   534 | 74226 | 20980   (1)| 00:04:12 |
    |   5 |      NESTED LOOPS                 |                             |   521 | 47932 | 19416   (1)| 00:03:53 |
    |*  6 |       TABLE ACCESS FULL           | B_M_SYS_BRANCH              |     5 |   125 |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |   7 |       INLIST ITERATOR             |                             |       |       |            |          |
    |*  8 |        TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| F_AGT_SAVB_BASICINFO_H      |   110 |  7370 |  5495   (1)| 00:01:06 |
    |*  9 |         INDEX RANGE SCAN          | F_AGT_SAVB_BASICINFO_H_IDX3 | 13903 |       |    49   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |* 10 |      TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID  | F_PTY_TABLE                 |     1 |    47 |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |* 11 |       INDEX RANGE SCAN            | SYS_C00224099               |     1 |       |     2   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |* 12 |     INDEX RANGE SCAN              | SYS_C00224616               |    11 |       |     3   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    |* 13 |    TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID    | F_AGT_SAVB_ACCTINFO_H       |     1 |    54 |    14   (0)| 00:00:01 |
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     
    Predicate Information (identified by operation id):
    ---------------------------------------------------
     
       6 - filter("Y"."PARENT_ID"=1015)
       8 - filter("X"."START_DT"<=TO_DATE(' 2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND 
                  "X"."END_DT">TO_DATE(' 2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
       9 - access("X"."OPEN_ORG"="Y"."ORG_ID" AND ("X"."ACCT_STATUS"='0' OR "X"."ACCT_STATUS"='S') AND 
                  (SUBSTR("CUST_NO",1,1)='0' OR SUBSTR("CUST_NO",1,1)='8' OR SUBSTR("CUST_NO",1,1)='9' OR 
                  SUBSTR("CUST_NO",1,1)='a'))
      10 - filter("END_DT">TO_DATE(' 2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') AND "AREA_CODE"<>'3310')
      11 - access("X"."CUST_NO"="F_PTY_TABLE"."PTY_ID" AND "CORP_ORG"='15601' AND "START_DT"<=TO_DATE(' 
                  2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
           filter("CORP_ORG"='15601' AND "START_DT"<=TO_DATE(' 2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd 
                  hh24:mi:ss') AND SUBSTR("CUST_NO",1,1)=SUBSTR("F_PTY_TABLE"."PTY_ID",1,1))
      12 - access("X"."AGMT_ID"="F_AGT_SAVB_ACCTINFO_H"."AGMT_ID" AND "START_DT"<=TO_DATE(' 2014-01-01 
                  00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
           filter("START_DT"<=TO_DATE(' 2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
      13 - filter((TO_NUMBER(SUBSTR("SUBJ_CD",1,3))=201 OR TO_NUMBER(SUBSTR("SUBJ_CD",1,3))=202 OR 
                  TO_NUMBER(SUBSTR("SUBJ_CD",1,3))=205 OR TO_NUMBER(SUBSTR("SUBJ_CD",1,3))=251) AND "END_DT">TO_DATE(' 
                  2014-01-01 00:00:00', 'syyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss'))
    

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hzcya1995/p/13352155.html
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