案例 WordCount

// 创建 Spark 运行配置对象
val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[*]").setAppName("WordCount")
// 创建 Spark 上下文环境对象（连接对象）
val sc : SparkContext = new SparkContext(sparkConf)
// 读取文件数据
val fileRDD: RDD[String] = sc.textFile("input/word.txt")
// 将文件中的数据进行分词
val wordRDD: RDD[String] = fileRDD.flatMap( _.split(" ") )
// 转换数据结构 word => (word, 1)
val word2OneRDD: RDD[(String, Int)] = wordRDD.map((_,1))
// 将转换结构后的数据按照相同的单词进行分组聚合
val word2CountRDD: RDD[(String, Int)] = word2OneRDD.reduceByKey(_+_)
// 将数据聚合结果采集到内存中
val word2Count: Array[(String, Int)] = word2CountRDD.collect()
// 打印结果
word2Count.foreach(println)
//关闭 Spark 连接
sc.stop()

　　

执行过程中，会产生大量的执行日志，如果为了能够更好的查看程序的执行结果，可以在项

目的 resources 目录中创建 log4j.properties 文件，并添加日志配置信息：

log4j.rootCategory=ERROR, console
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log4j.appender.console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.target=System.err
log4j.appender.console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yy/MM/dd 
HH:mm:ss} %p %c{1}: %m%n
# Set the default spark-shell log level to ERROR. When running the spark-shell, 
the
# log level for this class is used to overwrite the root logger's log level, so 
that
# the user can have different defaults for the shell and regular Spark apps.
log4j.logger.org.apache.spark.repl.Main=ERROR
# Settings to quiet third party logs that are too verbose
log4j.logger.org.spark_project.jetty=ERROR
log4j.logger.org.spark_project.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle=ERROR
log4j.logger.org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain$exprTyper=ERROR
log4j.logger.org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$SparkILoopInterpreter=ERROR
log4j.logger.org.apache.parquet=ERROR
log4j.logger.parquet=ERROR
# SPARK-9183: Settings to avoid annoying messages when looking up nonexistent 
UDFs in SparkSQL with Hive support
log4j.logger.org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.RetryingHMSHandler=FATAL
log4j.logger.org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec.FunctionRegistry=ERROR