SSM环境搭建

流程

1，maven 依赖

2，spring 配置文件

3，mybatis 配置文件

4，springMVC 配置文件

5，web.xml

pom依赖

1，定义版本

<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <spirng.version>4.3.14.RELEASE</spirng.version>
    <spirngmvc.version>4.3.14.RELEASE</spirngmvc.version>
    <mybatis.version>3.4.1</mybatis.version>
    <ms.version>1.3.0</ms.version>
    <jackson.version>2.9.5</jackson.version>
    <dbcp.version>1.4</dbcp.version>
    <mysql.version>5.1.38</mysql.version>
    <servlet.version>3.0.20100224</servlet.version>
</properties>

2，依赖

<!-- spring -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
    <version>${spirng.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
    <version>${spirng.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>${spirng.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
    <version>${spirng.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
    <version>${spirng.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
    <version>${spirng.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
    <version>${spirng.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
    <version>${spirng.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Servlet -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
    <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
    <version>${servlet.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mysql -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>mysql</groupId>
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    <version>${mysql.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
    <version>${ms.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- springMVC -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
    <version>${spirngmvc.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
    <version>${spirngmvc.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Servlet -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
    <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
    <version>${servlet.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mysql -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>mysql</groupId>
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    <version>${mysql.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
    <version>${ms.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- springMVC -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
    <version>${spirngmvc.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
    <version>${spirngmvc.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- jackson -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
    <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
    <version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
    <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
    <version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
    <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
    <version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- dbcp -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
    <version>${dbcp.version}</version>
</dependency>

3，构建设置

<plugins>
    <!-- 打包时跳过测试 -->
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
            <skip>true</skip>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>
    <!-- 指定 jdk 版本 -->
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
            <source>1.8</source>
            <target>1.8</target>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>
</plugins>
<!-- mybatis xml 文件等打包到war -->
<resources>
    <resource>
        <directory>src/main/java</directory>
        <includes>
            <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>false</filtering>
    </resource>
    <resource>
        <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
        <includes>
            <include>**/*.xml</include>
            <include>**/*.tars</include>
        </includes>
        <filtering>false</filtering>
    </resource>
</resources>

spring配置文件

<!-- 扫描，支持spring注解 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.weipai.service.impl,com.weipai.pojo,com.weipai.tarsServer.account.impl" />

<!-- dbcp 数据源 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
       <property name="driverClassName" value="org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver"/>
       <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/weipai?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8"/>
       <property name="username" value="root"/>
       <property name="password" value="WeiPai_111111"/>
   </bean>

<!-- mybatis 配置 -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" 
    class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    <!-- mybatis配置文件 -->
    <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:spring-mybatis.xml" />
    <!-- 别名设置 -->
    <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.weipai.pojo" />
</bean>

<!-- mybatis mapper 文件 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
    <property name="basePackage" value="com.weipai" />
</bean>

MyBatis 配置文件

<!-- 配置延迟加载 -->
<settings>
    <!-- 打开延迟加载 -->
    <setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true" />
    <!-- 延迟加载的方式：按需加载 -->
    <setting name="aggressiveLazyLoading" value="false"/> 
</settings>

springMVC 配置文件

<!-- 开启注解 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>

<!-- 扫描 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.weipai.controllers"></context:component-scan>

<!-- 配置拦截器 -->
<mvc:interceptors>
    <mvc:interceptor>
        <!--
            一个*：拦截当前路径（action中的方法） 
                    /stu/* ->>>> 拦截 stu 下的所有请求
            两个*：拦截所有请求（action的方法） 
                    /** ->>>> 拦截所有请求
        -->
        <mvc:mapping path="/**" />
        <!-- 放开特定的方法（指定方法不拦截，别的都拦截） -->
        <mvc:exclude-mapping path="/stu/queryAll" />
        <!-- 拦截器class -->
        <bean class="com.grts.interceptor.TestInterceptor"></bean>
    </mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>

<!-- 解决中文乱码 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven>
    <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
        <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
            <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
                <list>
                    <value>text/plain;charset=UTF-8</value>
                    <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
                    <value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
                </list>
            </property>
        </bean>
    </mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>

<!-- 视图 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
    <property name="prefix" value="/"></property>
    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>

web.xml

<!-- 加载Spring容器配置 -->
<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:servants-spring.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

<!-- springMVC 前端控制器 -->
<servlet>
    <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <!-- 加载配置文件的路径 -->
    <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<!-- 防止资源文件被spring MVC拦截 -->
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>