以下都是oracle的编写方式,其余数据库在网上很容易找到,就不写了。
1、将in中的查询条件按顺序输出,可以使用order by decode 有语句,加条件的id顺序
举例:
select * from serv_t where serv_id in (957194,965707,960028,6014325) order by decode (serv_id,957194,1,965707,2,960028,3,6014325,4)
2、多表关联的update,修改一个字段,使用exists关键字
1)直接给set字段值
update serv_t a set a.product_id='222' where exists (select * from cust_t b where a.cust_id=b.cust_id and a.serv_id=957194)
2)被修改的值由另一个表运算而来
update customers a set city_name=(select b.city_name from tmp_cust_city b where b.customer_id=a.customer_id)
where exists (select 1 from tmp_cust_city b where b.customer_id=a.customer_id)
3、多表关联的update,修改两个字段(以上),被修改的值由另一个表运算而来
1)update customers a set (city_name,customer_type)=(select b.city_name,b.customer_type from tmp_cust_city b
where b.customer_id=a.customer_id) where exists (select 1 from tmp_cust_city b where b.customer_id=a.customer_id)
4、SQL语句增加列、修改列、删除列
1)增加列:alter table tableName add columnName varchar(30)
2)修改列类型:alter table tableName alter column columnName varchar(4000)
3)修改列的名称:EXEC sp_rename 'tableName.column1' , 'column2' ;#(把表名为tableName的column1列名修改为column2)
4)删除列:alter table tableName drop column columnName