• android ImageView加圆角


    1.attrs添加

        <declare-styleable name="RoundImageView">
            <attr name="circle" format="boolean" />
            <attr name="radius" format="dimension" />
        </declare-styleable>

    2.新增class

    public class RoundImageView  extends ImageView {
        private Paint paint;
        private Paint paintBorder;
        private Bitmap mSrcBitmap;
        /**
         * 圆角的弧度
         */
        private float mRadius;
        private boolean mIsCircle;
    
        public RoundImageView(final Context context) {
            this(context, null);
        }
    
        public RoundImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
            TypedArray ta = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.RoundImageView);
            mRadius = ta.getDimension(R.styleable.RoundImageView_radius, 0);
            mIsCircle = ta.getBoolean(R.styleable.RoundImageView_circle, false);
            int srcResource = attrs.getAttributeResourceValue(
                    "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android", "src", 0);
            if (srcResource != 0)
                mSrcBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
                        srcResource);
            ta.recycle();
            paint = new Paint();
            paint.setAntiAlias(true);
            paintBorder = new Paint();
            paintBorder.setAntiAlias(true);
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
            int width = canvas.getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight();
            int height = canvas.getHeight() - getPaddingTop() - getPaddingBottom();
            Bitmap image = drawableToBitmap(getDrawable());
            if (mIsCircle) {
                Bitmap reSizeImage = reSizeImageC(image, width, height);
                canvas.drawBitmap(createCircleImage(reSizeImage, width, height),
                        getPaddingLeft(), getPaddingTop(), null);
    
            } else {
    
                Bitmap reSizeImage = reSizeImage(image, width, height);
                canvas.drawBitmap(createRoundImage(reSizeImage, width, height),
                        getPaddingLeft(), getPaddingTop(), null);
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * 画圆角
         *
         * @param source
         * @param width
         * @param height
         * @return
         */
        private Bitmap createRoundImage(Bitmap source, int width, int height) {
            Paint paint = new Paint();
            paint.setAntiAlias(true);
            Bitmap target = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
            Canvas canvas = new Canvas(target);
            RectF rect = new RectF(0, 0, width, height);
            canvas.drawRoundRect(rect, mRadius, mRadius, paint);
            // 核心代码取两个图片的交集部分
            paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
            canvas.drawBitmap(source, 0, 0, paint);
            return target;
        }
    
        /**
         * 画圆
         *
         * @param source
         * @param width
         * @param height
         * @return
         */
        private Bitmap createCircleImage(Bitmap source, int width, int height) {
    
            Paint paint = new Paint();
            paint.setAntiAlias(true);
            Bitmap target = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
            Canvas canvas = new Canvas(target);
            canvas.drawCircle(width / 2, height / 2, Math.min(width, height) / 2,
                    paint);
            // 核心代码取两个图片的交集部分
            paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
            canvas.drawBitmap(source, (width - source.getWidth()) / 2,
                    (height - source.getHeight()) / 2, paint);
            return target;
    
        }
    
        @Override
        protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
            int width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
            int height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
            setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
        }
    
        /**
         * drawable转bitmap
         *
         * @param drawable
         * @return
         */
        private Bitmap drawableToBitmap(Drawable drawable) {
            if (drawable == null) {
                if (mSrcBitmap != null) {
                    return mSrcBitmap;
                } else {
                    return null;
                }
            } else if (drawable instanceof BitmapDrawable) {
                return ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();
            }
            Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(),
                    drawable.getIntrinsicHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
            Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
            drawable.setBounds(0, 0, canvas.getWidth(), canvas.getHeight());
            drawable.draw(canvas);
            return bitmap;
        }
    
        /**
         * 重设Bitmap的宽高
         *
         * @param bitmap
         * @param newWidth
         * @param newHeight
         * @return
         */
        private Bitmap reSizeImage(Bitmap bitmap, int newWidth, int newHeight) {
            int width = bitmap.getWidth();
            int height = bitmap.getHeight();
            // 计算出缩放比
            float scaleWidth = ((float) newWidth) / width;
            float scaleHeight = ((float) newHeight) / height;
            // 矩阵缩放bitmap
            Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
    
            matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
            return Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, true);
        }
    
        /**
         * 重设Bitmap的宽高
         *
         * @param bitmap
         * @param newWidth
         * @param newHeight
         * @return
         */
        private Bitmap reSizeImageC(Bitmap bitmap, int newWidth, int newHeight) {
            int width = bitmap.getWidth();
            int height = bitmap.getHeight();
            int x = (newWidth - width) / 2;
            int y = (newHeight - height) / 2;
            if (x > 0 && y > 0) {
                return Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, width, height, null, true);
            }
    
            float scale = 1;
    
            if (width > height) {
                // 按照宽度进行等比缩放
                scale = ((float) newWidth) / width;
    
            } else {
                // 按照高度进行等比缩放
                // 计算出缩放比
                scale = ((float) newHeight) / height;
            }
            Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
            matrix.postScale(scale, scale);
            return Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, true);
        }
    
    }
    

     3.使用:

     <RoundImageView
                   android:layout_width="40dp"
                   android:layout_height="40dp"
                   android:scaleType="centerCrop"
                   android:id="@+id/headImg"
                   android:src="@mipmap/menudefault"
                   app:radius="20dp"/>
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hualuoshuijia/p/9238375.html
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