• CPanel/服务器文件及目录


    cPanel服务器默认的各主要目录及配置文件的路径。cPanel服务器很多配置文件的路径和通常情况下安装LAMP的不同,另外还有很多是属于cPanel面板自己的配置文件。

    目录

    Apache

    /usr/local/apache
    + bin- apache binaries are stored here – httpd, apachectl, apxs
    + conf – configuration files – httpd.conf
    + cgi-bin
    + domlogs – domain log files are stored here
    + htdocs
    + include – header files
    + libexec – shared object (.so) files are stored here – libphp4.so,mod_rewrite.so
    + logs – apache logs – access_log, error_log, suexec_log
    + man – apache manual pages
    + proxy -
    + icons -
    

    CPanel

    /usr/local/cpanel
    + 3rdparty/ – tools like fantastico, mailman files are located here
    + addons/ – AdvancedGuestBook, phpBB etc
    + base/ – phpmyadmin, squirrelmail, skins, webmail etc
    + bin/ – cpanel binaries
    + cgi-sys/ – cgi files like cgiemail, formmail.cgi, formmail.pl etc
    + logs/ – cpanel access log and error log
    + whostmgr/ – whm related files
    

    WHM

    /var/cpanel – whm files
    + bandwidth/ – rrd files of domains
    + username.accts – reseller accounts are listed in this files
    + packages – hosting packages are listed here
    + root.accts – root owned domains are listed here
    + suspended – suspended accounts are listed here
    + users/ – cpanel user file – theme, bwlimit, addon, parked, sub-domains all are listed in this files
    + zonetemplates/ – dns zone template files are taken from here
    

    Important CPanel/WHM files

    /etc/domainips  独立ip  如果共享ip被当成了独立ip删除这里的就可以了
    /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf – apache configuration file
    /etc/exim.conf – mail server configuration file
    /etc/named.conf – name server (named) configuration file
    /etc/proftpd.conf – proftpd server configuration file
    /etc/pure-ftpd.conf – pure-ftpd server configuration file
    /etc/valiases/domainname – catchall and forwarders are set here
    /etc/vfilters/domainname – email filters are set here
    /etc/userdomains – all domains are listed here – addons, parked,subdomains along with their usernames
    /etc/localdomains – exim related file – all domains should be listed here to be able to send mails
    /var/cpanel/users/username – cpanel user file
    /var/cpanel/cpanel.config – cpanel configuration file ( Tweak Settings )
    /etc/cpbackup-userskip.conf -
    /etc/sysconfig/network – Networking Setup
    /etc/hosts -
    /var/spool/exim -
    /var/spool/cron -
    /etc/resolv.conf – Networking Setup Resolver Configuration
    /etc/nameserverips – Networking Setup Nameserver IPs ( For resellers to give their nameservers )
    /var/cpanel/resellers – For addpkg, etc permissions for resellers.
    /etc/chkserv.d – Main >> Service Configuration >> Service Manager
    /var/run/chkservd – Main >> Server Status >> Service Status
    /var/log/dcpumon – top log process
    /root/cpanel3-skel – skel directory. Eg: public_ftp, public_html.
    /etc/wwwacct.conf – account creation defaults file in WHM (Basic cPanel/WHMSetup)
    /etc/cpupdate.conf – Update Config
    /etc/cpbackup.conf – Configure Backup
    /etc/clamav.conf – clamav (antivirus configuration file )
    /etc/my.cnf – mysql configuration file
    /usr/local/Zend/etc/php.ini OR /usr/local/lib/php.ini – php configuration file
    /etc/ips – ip addresses on the server (except the shared ip)
    /etc/ipaddrpool – ip addresses which are free
    /etc/ips.dnsmaster – name server ips
    /var/cpanel/Counters – To get the counter of each users.
    /var/cpanel/bandwidth – To get bandwith usage of domains
    

    PHP

    Program :/usr/local/bin/php, /usr/bin/php
    ini file: /usr/local/lib/php.ini – apache must be restarted after any change to this file
    

    Exim

    Conf : /etc/exim.conf – exim main configuration file
    /etc/localdomains – list of domains allowed to relay mail
    Log : /var/log/exim_mainlog – incoming/outgoing mails are logged here
    /var/log/exim_rejectlog – exim rejected mails are reported here
    /var/log/exim_paniclog – exim errors are logged here
    Mail queue: /var/spool/exim/input
    Cpanel script to restart exim – /scripts/restartsrv_exim
    Email forwarders and catchall address file – /etc/valiases/domainname.com
    Email filters file – /etc/vfilters/domainname.com
    POP user authentication file – /home/username/etc/domainname/passwd
    catchall inbox – /home/username/mail/inbox
    POP user inbox – /home/username/mail/domainname/popusername/inbox
    POP user spambox – /home/username/mail/domainname/popusername/spam
    Program : /usr/sbin/exim (suid – -rwsr-xr-x 1 root root )
    Init Script: /etc/rc.d/init.d/exim
    

    MySQL

    Program : /usr/bin/mysql
    Init Script : /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql
    Conf : /etc/my.cnf, /root/.my.cnf
    Data directory – /var/lib/mysql – Where all databases are stored.
    Database naming convention – username_dbname (eg: john_sales)
    Permissions on databases – drwx 2 mysql mysql
    Socket file – /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock, /tmp/ mysql.sock
    

    更多...

    Apache Linux cPanel mySQL Exim PHP

    参考来源

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hookjoy/p/6711775.html
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