• java开发_中国的公历转农历_源代码


    在新浪网上看到这样的一个不错的demo,给大家一起分享一下。

      1 /**
      2  * 
      3  */
      4 package com.b510.chinadate;
      5 
      6 import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
      7 import java.util.Calendar;
      8 import java.util.Date;
      9 import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
     10 import java.util.Locale;
     11 
     12 public class ChinaDate {
     13     final private static long[] lunarInfo = new long[] { 0x04bd8, 0x04ae0,
     14             0x0a570, 0x054d5, 0x0d260, 0x0d950, 0x16554, 0x056a0, 0x09ad0,
     15             0x055d2, 0x04ae0, 0x0a5b6, 0x0a4d0, 0x0d250, 0x1d255, 0x0b540,
     16             0x0d6a0, 0x0ada2, 0x095b0, 0x14977, 0x04970, 0x0a4b0, 0x0b4b5,
     17             0x06a50, 0x06d40, 0x1ab54, 0x02b60, 0x09570, 0x052f2, 0x04970,
     18             0x06566, 0x0d4a0, 0x0ea50, 0x06e95, 0x05ad0, 0x02b60, 0x186e3,
     19             0x092e0, 0x1c8d7, 0x0c950, 0x0d4a0, 0x1d8a6, 0x0b550, 0x056a0,
     20             0x1a5b4, 0x025d0, 0x092d0, 0x0d2b2, 0x0a950, 0x0b557, 0x06ca0,
     21             0x0b550, 0x15355, 0x04da0, 0x0a5d0, 0x14573, 0x052d0, 0x0a9a8,
     22             0x0e950, 0x06aa0, 0x0aea6, 0x0ab50, 0x04b60, 0x0aae4, 0x0a570,
     23             0x05260, 0x0f263, 0x0d950, 0x05b57, 0x056a0, 0x096d0, 0x04dd5,
     24             0x04ad0, 0x0a4d0, 0x0d4d4, 0x0d250, 0x0d558, 0x0b540, 0x0b5a0,
     25             0x195a6, 0x095b0, 0x049b0, 0x0a974, 0x0a4b0, 0x0b27a, 0x06a50,
     26             0x06d40, 0x0af46, 0x0ab60, 0x09570, 0x04af5, 0x04970, 0x064b0,
     27             0x074a3, 0x0ea50, 0x06b58, 0x055c0, 0x0ab60, 0x096d5, 0x092e0,
     28             0x0c960, 0x0d954, 0x0d4a0, 0x0da50, 0x07552, 0x056a0, 0x0abb7,
     29             0x025d0, 0x092d0, 0x0cab5, 0x0a950, 0x0b4a0, 0x0baa4, 0x0ad50,
     30             0x055d9, 0x04ba0, 0x0a5b0, 0x15176, 0x052b0, 0x0a930, 0x07954,
     31             0x06aa0, 0x0ad50, 0x05b52, 0x04b60, 0x0a6e6, 0x0a4e0, 0x0d260,
     32             0x0ea65, 0x0d530, 0x05aa0, 0x076a3, 0x096d0, 0x04bd7, 0x04ad0,
     33             0x0a4d0, 0x1d0b6, 0x0d250, 0x0d520, 0x0dd45, 0x0b5a0, 0x056d0,
     34             0x055b2, 0x049b0, 0x0a577, 0x0a4b0, 0x0aa50, 0x1b255, 0x06d20,
     35             0x0ada0 };
     36     final private static int[] year20 = new int[] { 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2,
     37             1, 2, 1 };
     38     final private static int[] year19 = new int[] { 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1,
     39             0, 1, 0 };
     40     final private static int[] year2000 = new int[] { 0, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1,
     41             2, 1, 2, 1 };
     42     public final static String[] nStr1 = new String[] { "", "正", "二", "三", "四",
     43             "五", "六", "七", "八", "九", "十", "冬月", "腊月" };
     44     private final static String[] Gan = new String[] { "甲", "乙", "丙", "丁", "戊",
     45             "己", "庚", "辛", "壬", "癸" };
     46     private final static String[] Zhi = new String[] { "子", "丑", "寅", "卯", "辰",
     47             "巳", "午", "未", "申", "酉", "戌", "亥" };
     48     private final static String[] Animals = new String[] { "鼠", "牛", "虎", "兔",
     49             "龙", "蛇", "马", "羊", "猴", "鸡", "狗", "猪" };
     50 
     51     private final static String[] solarTerm = new String[] { "小寒", "大寒", "立春",
     52             "雨水", "惊蛰", "春分", "清明", "谷雨", "立夏", "小满", "芒种", "夏至", "小暑", "大暑",
     53             "立秋", "处暑", "白露", "秋分", "寒露", "霜降", "立冬", "小雪", "大雪", "冬至" };
     54     private final static String[] sFtv = new String[] { "0101*元旦", "0214 情人节",
     55             "0308 妇女节", "0312 植树节", "0315 消费者权益日", "0401 愚人节", "0501 劳动节",
     56             "0504 青年节", "0512 护士节", "0601 儿童节", "0701 建党节", "0801 建军节",
     57             "0808 父亲节", "0909 mzd逝世纪念", "0910 教师节", "0928 孔子诞辰", "1001*国庆节",
     58             "1006 老人节", "1024 联合国日", "1112 孙中山诞辰", "1220 澳门回归", "1225 圣诞节",
     59             "1226 mzd诞辰" };
     60     private final static String[] lFtv = new String[] { "0101*农历春节",
     61             "0115 元宵节", "0505 端午节", "0707 七夕情人节", "0815 中秋节", "0909 重阳节",
     62             "1208 腊八节", "1224 小年", "0100*除夕" };
     63 
     64     /**
     65      * 传回农历 y年的总天数
     66      * 
     67      * @param y
     68      * @return
     69      */
     70     final private static int lYearDays(int y) {
     71         int i, sum = 348;
     72         for (i = 0x8000; i > 0x8; i >>= 1) {
     73             if ((lunarInfo[y - 1900] & i) != 0)
     74                 sum += 1;
     75         }
     76         return (sum + leapDays(y));
     77     }
     78 
     79     /**
     80      * 传回农历 y年闰月的天数
     81      * 
     82      * @param y
     83      * @return
     84      */
     85     final private static int leapDays(int y) {
     86         if (leapMonth(y) != 0) {
     87             if ((lunarInfo[y - 1900] & 0x10000) != 0)
     88                 return 30;
     89             else
     90                 return 29;
     91         } else
     92             return 0;
     93     }
     94 
     95     /**
     96      * 传回农历 y年闰哪个月 1-12 , 没闰传回 0
     97      * 
     98      * @param y
     99      * @return
    100      */
    101     final private static int leapMonth(int y) {
    102         return (int) (lunarInfo[y - 1900] & 0xf);
    103     }
    104 
    105     /**
    106      * 传回农历 y年m月的总天数
    107      * 
    108      * @param y
    109      * @param m
    110      * @return
    111      */
    112     final private static int monthDays(int y, int m) {
    113         if ((lunarInfo[y - 1900] & (0x10000 >> m)) == 0)
    114             return 29;
    115         else
    116             return 30;
    117     }
    118 
    119     /**
    120      * 传回农历 y年的生肖
    121      * 
    122      * @param y
    123      * @return
    124      */
    125     final public static String AnimalsYear(int y) {
    126         return Animals[(y - 4) % 12];
    127     }
    128 
    129     /**
    130      * 传入 月日的offset 传回干支,0=甲子
    131      * 
    132      * @param num
    133      * @return
    134      */
    135     final private static String cyclicalm(int num) {
    136         return (Gan[num % 10] + Zhi[num % 12]);
    137     }
    138 
    139     /**
    140      * 传入 offset 传回干支, 0=甲子
    141      * 
    142      * @param y
    143      * @return
    144      */
    145     final public static String cyclical(int y) {
    146         int num = y - 1900 + 36;
    147         return (cyclicalm(num));
    148     }
    149 
    150     /**
    151      * 传出农历.year0 .month1 .day2 .yearCyl3 .monCyl4 .dayCyl5 .isLeap6
    152      * 
    153      * @param y
    154      * @param m
    155      * @return
    156      */
    157     final private long[] Lunar(int y, int m) {
    158         long[] nongDate = new long[7];
    159         int i = 0, temp = 0, leap = 0;
    160         Date baseDate = new GregorianCalendar(1900 + 1900, 1, 31).getTime();
    161         Date objDate = new GregorianCalendar(y + 1900, m, 1).getTime();
    162         long offset = (objDate.getTime() - baseDate.getTime()) / 86400000L;
    163         if (y < 2000)
    164             offset += year19[m - 1];
    165         if (y > 2000)
    166             offset += year20[m - 1];
    167         if (y == 2000)
    168             offset += year2000[m - 1];
    169         nongDate[5] = offset + 40;
    170         nongDate[4] = 14;
    171         for (i = 1900; i < 2050 && offset > 0; i++) {
    172             temp = lYearDays(i);
    173             offset -= temp;
    174             nongDate[4] += 12;
    175         }
    176         if (offset < 0) {
    177             offset += temp;
    178             i--;
    179             nongDate[4] -= 12;
    180         }
    181         nongDate[0] = i;
    182         nongDate[3] = i - 1864;
    183         leap = leapMonth(i); // 闰哪个月
    184         nongDate[6] = 0;
    185         for (i = 1; i < 13 && offset > 0; i++) {
    186             // 闰月
    187             if (leap > 0 && i == (leap + 1) && nongDate[6] == 0) {
    188                 --i;
    189                 nongDate[6] = 1;
    190                 temp = leapDays((int) nongDate[0]);
    191             } else {
    192                 temp = monthDays((int) nongDate[0], i);
    193             }
    194             // 解除闰月
    195             if (nongDate[6] == 1 && i == (leap + 1))
    196                 nongDate[6] = 0;
    197             offset -= temp;
    198             if (nongDate[6] == 0)
    199                 nongDate[4]++;
    200         }
    201         if (offset == 0 && leap > 0 && i == leap + 1) {
    202             if (nongDate[6] == 1) {
    203                 nongDate[6] = 0;
    204             } else {
    205                 nongDate[6] = 1;
    206                 --i;
    207                 --nongDate[4];
    208             }
    209         }
    210         if (offset < 0) {
    211             offset += temp;
    212             --i;
    213             --nongDate[4];
    214         }
    215         nongDate[1] = i;
    216         nongDate[2] = offset + 1;
    217         return nongDate;
    218     }
    219 
    220     /**
    221      * 传出y年m月d日对应的农历.year0 .month1 .day2 .yearCyl3 .monCyl4 .dayCyl5 .isLeap6
    222      * 
    223      * @param y
    224      * @param m
    225      * @param d
    226      * @return
    227      */
    228     final public static long[] calElement(int y, int m, int d) {
    229         long[] nongDate = new long[7];
    230         int i = 0, temp = 0, leap = 0;
    231         Date baseDate = new GregorianCalendar(0 + 1900, 0, 31).getTime();
    232         Date objDate = new GregorianCalendar(y, m - 1, d).getTime();
    233         long offset = (objDate.getTime() - baseDate.getTime()) / 86400000L;
    234         nongDate[5] = offset + 40;
    235         nongDate[4] = 14;
    236         for (i = 1900; i < 2050 && offset > 0; i++) {
    237             temp = lYearDays(i);
    238             offset -= temp;
    239             nongDate[4] += 12;
    240         }
    241         if (offset < 0) {
    242             offset += temp;
    243             i--;
    244             nongDate[4] -= 12;
    245         }
    246         nongDate[0] = i;
    247         nongDate[3] = i - 1864;
    248         leap = leapMonth(i); // 闰哪个月
    249         nongDate[6] = 0;
    250         for (i = 1; i < 13 && offset > 0; i++) {
    251             // 闰月
    252             if (leap > 0 && i == (leap + 1) && nongDate[6] == 0) {
    253                 --i;
    254                 nongDate[6] = 1;
    255                 temp = leapDays((int) nongDate[0]);
    256             } else {
    257                 temp = monthDays((int) nongDate[0], i);
    258             }
    259             // 解除闰月
    260             if (nongDate[6] == 1 && i == (leap + 1))
    261                 nongDate[6] = 0;
    262             offset -= temp;
    263             if (nongDate[6] == 0)
    264                 nongDate[4]++;
    265         }
    266         if (offset == 0 && leap > 0 && i == leap + 1) {
    267             if (nongDate[6] == 1) {
    268                 nongDate[6] = 0;
    269             } else {
    270                 nongDate[6] = 1;
    271                 --i;
    272                 --nongDate[4];
    273             }
    274         }
    275         if (offset < 0) {
    276             offset += temp;
    277             --i;
    278             --nongDate[4];
    279         }
    280         nongDate[1] = i;
    281         nongDate[2] = offset + 1;
    282         return nongDate;
    283     }
    284 
    285     public final static String getChinaDate(int day) {
    286         String a = "";
    287         if (day == 10)
    288             return "初十";
    289         if (day == 20)
    290             return "二十";
    291         if (day == 30)
    292             return "三十";
    293         int two = (int) ((day) / 10);
    294         if (two == 0)
    295             a = "初";
    296         if (two == 1)
    297             a = "十";
    298         if (two == 2)
    299             a = "廿";
    300         if (two == 3)
    301             a = "三";
    302         int one = (int) (day % 10);
    303         switch (one) {
    304         case 1:
    305             a += "一";
    306             break;
    307         case 2:
    308             a += "二";
    309             break;
    310         case 3:
    311             a += "三";
    312             break;
    313         case 4:
    314             a += "四";
    315             break;
    316         case 5:
    317             a += "五";
    318             break;
    319         case 6:
    320             a += "六";
    321             break;
    322         case 7:
    323             a += "七";
    324             break;
    325         case 8:
    326             a += "八";
    327             break;
    328         case 9:
    329             a += "九";
    330             break;
    331         }
    332         return a;
    333     }
    334 
    335     public static String today() {
    336         Calendar today = Calendar.getInstance(Locale.SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE);
    337         int year = today.get(Calendar.YEAR);
    338         int month = today.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
    339         int date = today.get(Calendar.DATE);
    340         long[] l = calElement(year, month, date);
    341         StringBuffer sToday = new StringBuffer();
    342         try {
    343             sToday.append(sdf.format(today.getTime()));
    344             sToday.append(" 农历");
    345             sToday.append(cyclical(year));
    346             sToday.append('(');
    347             sToday.append(AnimalsYear(year));
    348             sToday.append(")年");
    349             sToday.append(nStr1[(int) l[1]]);
    350             sToday.append("月");
    351             sToday.append(getChinaDate((int) (l[2])));
    352             return sToday.toString();
    353         } finally {
    354             sToday = null;
    355         }
    356     }
    357     
    358     public static String oneDay(int year,int month,int day) {
    359         Calendar today = Calendar.getInstance(Locale.SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE);
    360         long[] l = calElement(year, month, day);
    361         StringBuffer sToday = new StringBuffer();
    362         try {
    363             sToday.append(sdf.format(today.getTime()));
    364             sToday.append(" 农历");
    365             sToday.append(cyclical(year));
    366             sToday.append('(');
    367             sToday.append(AnimalsYear(year));
    368             sToday.append(")年");
    369             sToday.append(nStr1[(int) l[1]]);
    370             sToday.append("月");
    371             sToday.append(getChinaDate((int) (l[2])));
    372             return sToday.toString();
    373         } finally {
    374             sToday = null;
    375         }
    376     }
    377 
    378     private static SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(
    379             "yyyy年M月d日 EEEEE");
    380 
    381     /**
    382      * 农历日历工具使用演示
    383      * 
    384      * @param args
    385      */
    386     public static void main(String[] args) {
    387         System.out.println(today());
    388         System.out.println(oneDay(1989, 9, 10));
    389     }
    390 }

    运行效果:

    1 2012年10月7日 星期日 农历壬辰(龙)年八月廿二
    2 2012年10月7日 星期日 农历己巳(蛇)年八月初十

    注:第二条输出记录,我们有做处理,所以输出的是当前的日期,你也可以自己写一个方法,如:oneDay(int year,int month,int day)

    自己实现自己想要的输出结果.

    遗憾的事总是有滴,就是这样一个问题:

    1 //如果我现在给出了农历,如:农历壬辰(龙)年八月廿二<br>
    2 //我想要输出公历:2012年10月7日 星期日<br>

    如果大家看了这篇blog后,知道怎样解决这个问题,大家可以一起交流,共同学习。

    博客原址:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4b57e1d4010008qq.html

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hongten/p/java_calendar.html
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