• sql 自定义函数返回中文,数字,英文


    --提取数字
    IF OBJECT_ID('DBO.GET_NUMBER2') IS NOT NULL
    DROP FUNCTION DBO.GET_NUMBER2
    GO
    CREATE FUNCTION DBO.GET_NUMBER2(@S VARCHAR(100))
    RETURNS VARCHAR(100)
    AS
    BEGIN
    WHILE PATINDEX('%[^0-9]%',@S) > 0
    BEGIN
    set @s=stuff(@s,patindex('%[^0-9]%',@s),1,'')
    END
    RETURN @S
    END
    GO
    --测试
    PRINT DBO.GET_NUMBER('呵呵ABC123ABC')
    GO
    --123
    --------------------------------------------------------------------
    --提取英文
    IF OBJECT_ID('DBO.GET_STR') IS NOT NULL
    DROP FUNCTION DBO.GET_STR
    GO
    CREATE FUNCTION DBO.GET_STR(@S VARCHAR(100))
    RETURNS VARCHAR(100)
    AS
    BEGIN
    WHILE PATINDEX('%[^a-z]%',@S) > 0
    BEGIN
    set @s=stuff(@s,patindex('%[^a-z]%',@s),1,'')
    END
    RETURN @S
    END
    GO
    --测试
    PRINT DBO.GET_STR('呵呵ABC123ABC')
    GO
    --------------------------------------------------------------------
    --提取中文
    IF OBJECT_ID('DBO.CHINA_STR') IS NOT NULL
    DROP FUNCTION DBO.CHINA_STR
    GO
    CREATE FUNCTION DBO.CHINA_STR(@S NVARCHAR(100))
    RETURNS VARCHAR(100)
    AS
    BEGIN
    WHILE PATINDEX('%[^吖-座]%',@S) > 0
    SET @S = STUFF(@S,PATINDEX('%[^吖-座]%',@S),1,N'')
    RETURN @S
    END
    GO
    PRINT DBO.CHINA_STR('呵呵ABC123ABC')
    GO
    --------------------------------------------------------------------
    --过滤重复字符
    IF OBJECT_ID('DBO.DISTINCT_STR') IS NOT NULL
    DROP FUNCTION DBO.DISTINCT_STR
    GO
    CREATE FUNCTION DBO.DISTINCT_STR(@S NVARCHAR(100),@SPLIT VARCHAR(50))
    RETURNS VARCHAR(100)
    AS
    BEGIN
    IF @S IS NULL RETURN(NULL)
    DECLARE @NEW VARCHAR(50),@INDEX INT,@TEMP VARCHAR(50)
    IF LEFT(@S,1)<>@SPLIT
    SET @S = @SPLIT+@S
    IF RIGHT(@S,1)<>@SPLIT
    SET @S = @S+@SPLIT
    WHILE CHARINDEX(@SPLIT,@S)>0 AND LEN(@S)<>1
    BEGIN
    SET @INDEX = CHARINDEX(@SPLIT,@S)
    SET @TEMP = LEFT(@S,CHARINDEX(@SPLIT,@S,@INDEX+LEN(@SPLIT)))
    IF @NEW IS NULL
    SET @NEW = ISNULL(@NEW,'')+@TEMP
    ELSE
    SET @NEW = ISNULL(@NEW,'')+REPLACE(@TEMP,@SPLIT,'')+@SPLIT
    WHILE CHARINDEX(@TEMP,@S)>0
    BEGIN
    SET @S=STUFF(@S,CHARINDEX(@TEMP,@S)+LEN(@SPLIT),CHARINDEX(@SPLIT,@S,CHARINDEX(@TEMP,@S)+LEN(@SPLIT))-CHARINDEX(@TEMP,@S),'')
    END
    END
    RETURN RIGHT(LEFT(@NEW,LEN(@NEW)-1),LEN(LEFT(@NEW,LEN(@NEW)-1))-1)
    END
    GO
    PRINT DBO.DISTINCT_STR('A,A,B,C,C,B,C,',',')
    --A,B,C
    GO
    --------------------------------------------------------------------
    --过滤重复字符2
    IF OBJECT_ID('DBO.DISTINCT_STR2') IS NOT NULL
    DROP FUNCTION DBO.DISTINCT_STR2
    GO
    CREATE FUNCTION DBO.DISTINCT_STR2(@S varchar(8000))
    RETURNS VARCHAR(100)
    AS
    BEGIN
    IF @S IS NULL RETURN(NULL)
    DECLARE @NEW VARCHAR(50),@INDEX INT,@TEMP VARCHAR(50)
    WHILE LEN(@S)>0
    BEGIN
    SET @NEW=ISNULL(@NEW,'')+LEFT(@S,1)
    SET @S=REPLACE(@S,LEFT(@S,1),'')
    END
    RETURN @NEW
    END
    GO
    SELECT DBO.DISTINCT_STR2('AABCCD')
    --ABCD
    GO

    --------------------------------------------------------------------
    IF OBJECT_ID('DBO.SPLIT_STR') IS NOT NULL
    DROP FUNCTION DBO.SPLIT_STR
    GO
    CREATE FUNCTION DBO.SPLIT_STR(
    @S varchar(8000), --包含多个数据项的字符串
    @INDEX int, --要获取的数据项的位置
    @SPLIT varchar(10) --数据分隔符
    )
    RETURNS VARCHAR(100)
    AS
    BEGIN
    IF @S IS NULL RETURN(NULL)
    DECLARE @SPLITLEN int
    SELECT @SPLITLEN=LEN(@SPLIT+'A')-2
    WHILE @INDEX>1 AND CHARINDEX(@SPLIT,@S+@SPLIT)>0
    SELECT @INDEX=@INDEX-1,@S=STUFF(@S,1,CHARINDEX(@SPLIT,@S+@SPLIT)+@SPLITLEN,'')
    RETURN(ISNULL(LEFT(@S,CHARINDEX(@SPLIT,@S+@SPLIT)-1),''))
    END
    GO
    PRINT DBO.SPLIT_STR('AA|BB|CC',2,'|')
    --
    GO

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/honeynm/p/4636060.html
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