遍历指定文件夹内所有的xls,首先获取所有文件夹内的xls文件路径,使用VBA脚本生成到一个xls文件中,VBA脚本如下:
Sub filelist() Dim MyName, Dic, Did, i, t, F, TT, MyFileName 'On Error Resume Next Set objShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application") Set objFolder = objShell.BrowseForFolder(0, "选择文件夹", 0, 0) If Not objFolder Is Nothing Then lj = objFolder.self.Path & "" Set objFolder = Nothing Set objShell = Nothing t = Time Set Dic = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary") '创建一个字典对象 Set Did = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary") Dic.Add (lj), "" i = 0 Do While i < Dic.Count Ke = Dic.keys '开始遍历字典 MyName = Dir(Ke(i), vbDirectory) '查找目录 Do While MyName <> "" If MyName <> "." And MyName <> ".." Then If (GetAttr(Ke(i) & MyName) And vbDirectory) = vbDirectory Then '如果是次级目录 Dic.Add (Ke(i) & MyName & ""), "" '就往字典中添加这个次级目录名作为一个条目 End If End If MyName = Dir '继续遍历寻找 Loop i = i + 1 Loop Did.Add ("文件清单"), "" '以查找D盘下所有EXCEL文件为例 For Each Ke In Dic.keys MyFileName = Dir(Ke & "*.xls") Do While MyFileName <> "" Did.Add (Ke & MyFileName), "" MyFileName = Dir Loop Next For Each Sh In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets If Sh.Name = "XLS文件清单" Then Sheets("XLS文件清单").Cells.Delete F = True Exit For Else F = False End If Next If Not F Then Sheets.Add.Name = "XLS文件清单" End If Sheets("XLS文件清单").[A1].Resize(Did.Count, 1) = WorksheetFunction.Transpose(Did.keys) TT = Time - t MsgBox Minute(TT) & "分" & Second(TT) & "秒" End Sub
读取VBA生成xls文件中存放的路径列,并传递给遍历方法
[TestMethod] public void GetXlsTest() { WriteLog("error", "info", "query start"); IWorkbook workbook = WorkbookFactory.Create("C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\file-list.xlsx"); ISheet sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(0); for (int i = 1; i <= sheet.LastRowNum + 1; i++) { var row = sheet.GetRow(i); if (row != null) { ICell cell = row.GetCell(0); if (cell != null) { FindXlsSheetData(cell.ToString()); } } } WriteLog("error", "info", "query end"); }
遍历方法接收到路径,开始遍历每个xls中的sheet
private void FindXlsSheetData(string path) { try { if (File.Exists(path)) { IWorkbook workbook = WorkbookFactory.Create(path); for (int s = 0; s < workbook.NumberOfSheets; s++) { ISheet sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(s); for (int i = 1; i <= sheet.LastRowNum + 1; i++) { var row = sheet.GetRow(i); if (row != null) { StringBuilder line = new StringBuilder(); line.Append(path + ","); for (int j = 0; j < row.LastCellNum; j++) { ICell cell = row.GetCell(j); if (cell != null) { line.AppendFormat("{0}{1}", cell.ToString().Trim(), ","); } } int sheetIndex = s + 1; WriteLog("gk", "sheet" + sheetIndex + "-", line.ToString().TrimEnd(',')); } } } } } catch (Exception ex) { WriteLog("error", "info", path + " query error " + ex.Message); } }