Java 文件下载工具类
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DownloadUtil.class);
文件下载方法
/**
* 文件下载方法
* @param response
* @param filePath
* @param encode
*/
public static void download(HttpServletResponse response, String filePath, String encode) {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=" + encode);
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
String downLoadPath = filePath;
try {
File file = new File(downLoadPath);
long fileLength = file.length();
String fileName = file.getName();
response.setContentType("application/x-msdownload;");
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename=" + new String(fileName.getBytes(encode), "ISO8859-1"));
response.setHeader("Content-Length", String.valueOf(fileLength));
bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(downLoadPath));
bos = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
byte[] buff = new byte[2048];
int bytesRead;
while (-1 != (bytesRead = bis.read(buff, 0, buff.length))) {
bos.write(buff, 0, bytesRead);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage());
} finally {
if (bis != null)
try {
bis.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage());
}
if (bos != null)
try {
bos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage());
}
}
}
以流的方式下载
/**
* 以流的方式下载
* @param response
* @param filePath
* @param encode
* @return response
*/
public static HttpServletResponse downloadStream(HttpServletResponse response, String filePath, String encode) {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=" + encode);
try {
// path是指欲下载的文件的路径
File file = new File(filePath);
// 取得文件名
String filename = file.getName();
// 取得文件的后缀名
// String ext = filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(".") + 1).toUpperCase();
// 以流的形式下载文件
InputStream fis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(filePath));
byte[] buffer = new byte[fis.available()];
fis.read(buffer);
fis.close();
// 清空response
response.reset();
// 设置response的Header
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + new String(filename.getBytes(encode), "ISO8859-1"));
response.addHeader("Content-Length", "" + file.length());
OutputStream toClient = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
toClient.write(buffer);
toClient.flush();
toClient.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
logger.error(ex.getMessage());
}
return response;
}
下载本地文件
/**
* 下载本地文件
* @param response
* @param filePath
* @param encode
*/
public static void downloadLocal(HttpServletResponse response, String filePath,String encode) {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=" + encode);
try {
// 读到流中
InputStream inStream = new FileInputStream(filePath); // 文件的存放路径
// path是指欲下载的文件的路径
File file = new File(filePath);
// 取得文件名
String fileName = file.getName();
// 设置输出的格式
response.reset();
response.setContentType("bin");
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="" + new String(fileName.getBytes(encode), "ISO8859-1") + """);
// 循环取出流中的数据
byte[] b = new byte[100];
int len;
while ((len = inStream.read(b)) > 0) {
response.getOutputStream().write(b, 0, len);
}
inStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage());
}
}