教你编译PHP7 (nginx+mysql+php7)

操作系统: CentOS Linux, 6.5 64位
服务器: 阿里云
空的操作系统,我们从0开始.
在开始前,请确保你的Linux已联网,已联网,已联网!

# 安装编译工具:
yum install gcc automake autoconf libtool gcc-c++

# 安装基础库
yum install gd zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel

# 安装mysql
yum install mysql mysql-server

# 下载pcre 正则库
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.37.tar.bz2
tar jxf pcre-8.37.tar.bz2

#编译nginx
cd /usr/local/src

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
tar zxf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.8.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.37
make && make install

# 编译PHP
cd /usr/local/src
wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.0.0.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror
mv mirror php-7.0.0.tar.bz2
tar jxf php-7.0.0.tar.bz2

cd php-7.0.0

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php 
--with-gd 
--with-freetype-dir 
--enable-gd-native-ttf 
--enable-mysqlnd 
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd 
--with-openssl 
--with-mcrypt 
--enable-mbstring 
--enable-zip 
--enable-fpm

make && make install

# 复制配置文件
cp /usr/local/src/php-7.0.0/php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

# 整合nginx+php
location ~ .php$ {
    root           html;
    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $DOCUMENT_ROOT$fastcgi_script_name;
    include        fastcgi_params;
}

# 启动php 和nginx
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

写测试PHP页面

<?php
# /usr/local/nginx/html/a.php
phpinfo();

打开浏览器: http://xxxxxx/a.php