Description:
Implement the following operations of a stack using queues.
- push(x) -- Push element x onto stack.
- pop() -- Removes the element on top of the stack.
- top() -- Get the top element.
- empty() -- Return whether the stack is empty.
Notes:
- You must use only standard operations of a queue -- which means only
push to back
,peek/pop from front
,size
, andis empty
operations are valid. - Depending on your language, queue may not be supported natively. You may simulate a queue by using a list or deque (double-ended queue), as long as you use only standard operations of a queue.
- You may assume that all operations are valid (for example, no pop or top operations will be called on an empty stack).
Code:
1 class Stack { 2 public: 3 // Push element x onto stack. 4 void push(int x) { 5 m.push_front(x); 6 } 7 8 // Removes the element on top of the stack. 9 void pop() { 10 if (!m.empty()) 11 m.pop_front(); 12 } 13 14 // Get the top element. 15 int top() { 16 if (!m.empty()) 17 return m.front(); 18 } 19 20 // Return whether the stack is empty. 21 bool empty() { 22 if (m.size()==0) 23 return true; 24 else 25 return false; 26 } 27 private: 28 deque<int>m; 29 };