• Vanya and Scales(思维)


    Vanya and Scales
    time limit per test
    1 second
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Vanya has a scales for weighing loads and weights of masses w0, w1, w2, ..., w100 grams where w is some integer not less than 2 (exactly one weight of each nominal value). Vanya wonders whether he can weight an item with mass m using the given weights, if the weights can be put on both pans of the scales. Formally speaking, your task is to determine whether it is possible to place an item of mass m and some weights on the left pan of the scales, and some weights on the right pan of the scales so that the pans of the scales were in balance.

    Input

    The first line contains two integers w, m (2 ≤ w ≤ 109, 1 ≤ m ≤ 109) — the number defining the masses of the weights and the mass of the item.

    Output

    Print word 'YES' if the item can be weighted and 'NO' if it cannot.

    Examples
    input
    3 7
    output
    YES
    input
    100 99
    output
    YES
    input
    100 50
    output
    NO
    Note

    Note to the first sample test. One pan can have an item of mass 7 and a weight of mass 3, and the second pan can have two weights of masses 9 and 1, correspondingly. Then 7 + 3 = 9 + 1.

    Note to the second sample test. One pan of the scales can have an item of mass 99 and the weight of mass 1, and the second pan can have the weight of mass 100.

    Note to the third sample test. It is impossible to measure the weight of the item in the manner described in the input.

    题解:很棒的一个题,初一看完全没思路,到最后也没搞定。。。这个题的意思是给w的(0-100)次方,0-100次方只用一次,使天平平衡,

    转化一下就是一个w进制的数能否通过加减w的(0-100)次方,0-100次方只用一次,使之等于0;

    代码:

    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<cmath>
    #include<algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    int a[110];
    int main(){
        int w, m;
        while(~scanf("%d%d", &w, &m)){
            int k = 0; 
            while(m){
                a[k++] = m % w;
                m /= w;
            }
            int ans = 1;
            for(int i = 0; i < k; i++){
                if(a[i] == w){
                    a[i] = 0;
                    a[i + 1]++;
                    continue;
                }
                if(a[i] <= 1){
                    continue;
                }
                else if(a[i] == w - 1){
                    a[i + 1]++;
                    a[i] = 0;
                    continue;
                }
                else
                    ans = 0;
            }
            if(ans)
                puts("YES");
            else
                puts("NO");
        }
        return 0;
    }
  • 相关阅读:
    移动端拖拽
    原生js增加,移除类名
    js自执行函数
    页面加载初始化方法
    writing-mode,文字竖直书写,字符之间距离,单词之间距离
    滚动鼠标达到一点范围时的跑秒效果,从0开始一直加在规定时间内加到最大值
    haley解决中文字段名称字数不同时两端对齐的问题
    常用的一些css实现的小效果,比如三角形,小三角,阴影等
    html几个比较常用的颜色名称
    Spring--通过注解来配置bean
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/handsomecui/p/5418468.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知