• asp.net导入excel方法大集合


        经典三大方法:

    http://www.cnblogs.com/songliang/archive/2009/06/04/1495881.html

        开源组件:

    http://www.oschina.net/project/tag/258/excel-tools?sort=view&lang=20&os=0

        组件比较:

    http://kb.cnblogs.com/a/2324852/

    自己在项目中只用到了Koogra,只说一下自己遇到的问题吧,关于2007到读取的问题,

    (Invalid header magic number.)

    Koogra读取2003和2007是不一样的,需要你写两个不同的配置类,放代码:

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Data;
    using Net.SourceForge.Koogra.Excel;
    
    /// <summary>
    ///ExcelUtils 的摘要说明
    /// </summary>
    public class FrameworkOffice
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Excel工具类
        /// </summary> 
        public class ExcelUtils
        {
            private Net.SourceForge.Koogra.Excel.Workbook book;
    
            private Net.SourceForge.Koogra.Excel2007.Workbook book2007;
    
            public ExcelUtils(string path)
            {
                this.book = new Workbook(path);
            }
            public ExcelUtils(System.IO.Stream stream)
            {
                this.book = new Workbook(stream);
            }
            protected DataTable SaveAsDataTable(Worksheet sheet)
            {
                DataTable dt = new DataTable();
                uint minRow = sheet.Rows.MinRow;
                uint maxRow = sheet.Rows.MaxRow;
                Row firstRow = sheet.Rows[minRow];
                uint minCol = firstRow.Cells.MinCol;
                uint maxCol = firstRow.Cells.MaxCol;
                for (uint i = minCol; i <= maxCol; i++)
                {
                    dt.Columns.Add(firstRow.Cells[i].FormattedValue());
                }
                for (uint i = minRow + 1; i <= maxRow; i++)
                {
                    Row row = sheet.Rows[i]; if (row != null)
                    {
                        DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
                        for (uint j = minCol; j <= maxCol; j++)
                        {
                            Cell cell = row.Cells[j]; if (cell != null)
                            {
                                dr[Convert.ToInt32(j)] = cell.Value != null ? cell.Value.ToString() : string.Empty;
                            }
                        }
                        dt.Rows.Add(dr);
                    }
                }
                return dt;
            }
    
            public DataTable ToDataTable(int index)
            {
                Worksheet sheet = this.book.Sheets[index]; if (sheet == null)
                {
                    throw new ApplicationException(string.Format("索引[{0}]所指定的电子表格不存在!", index));
                } return this.SaveAsDataTable(sheet);
            }
            public DataTable ToDataTable(string sheetName)
            {
                Worksheet sheet = this.book.Sheets.GetByName(sheetName);
                if (sheet == null)
                {
                    throw new ApplicationException(string.Format("名称[{0}]所指定的电子表格不存在!", sheetName));
                }
                return this.SaveAsDataTable(sheet);
            }
            #region 静态方法
            /// <summary>
            /// 单元格格式为日期时间,使用此方法转换为DateTime类型,若解析失败则返回‘0001-01-01’
            /// </summary>        
            public static DateTime ParseDateTime(string cellValue)
            {
                DateTime date = default(DateTime);
                double value = default(double);
                if (double.TryParse(cellValue, out value))
                {
                    date = DateTime.FromOADate(value);
                }
                else
                {
                    DateTime.TryParse(cellValue, out date);
                }
                return date;
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 
            /// 转换为DataTable(文件路径 表名)
            /// </summary>     
            public static DataTable TranslateToTable(string path, string sheetName)
            {
                ExcelUtils utils = new ExcelUtils(path);
                return utils.ToDataTable(sheetName);
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 转换为DataTable(文件路径 表索引)
            /// </summary>        
            public static DataTable TranslateToTable(string path, int sheetIndex)
            {
                ExcelUtils utils = new ExcelUtils(path);
                return utils.ToDataTable(sheetIndex);
            }/// <summary>
            /// 转换为DataTable(文件路径)
            /// </summary>       
            public static DataTable TranslateToTable(string path)
            {
                ExcelUtils utils = new ExcelUtils(path);
                return utils.ToDataTable(0);
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 转换为DataTable(内存流 表名)
            /// </summary>      
            public static DataTable TranslateToTable(System.IO.Stream stream, string sheetName)
            {
                ExcelUtils utils = new ExcelUtils(stream);
                return utils.ToDataTable(sheetName);
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 转换为DataTable(内存流 表索引)
            /// </summary>      
            public static DataTable TranslateToTable(System.IO.Stream stream, int sheetIndex)
            {
                ExcelUtils utils = new ExcelUtils(stream);
                return utils.ToDataTable(sheetIndex);
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 转换为DataTable(内存流)
            /// </summary>       
            public static DataTable TranslateToTable(System.IO.Stream stream)
            {
                ExcelUtils utils = new ExcelUtils(stream); return utils.ToDataTable(0);
            }
            #endregion
        }
    
    
        /// <summary>
        /// Excel工具类
        /// </summary> 
        public class ExcelUtils2007
        {
            private Net.SourceForge.Koogra.Excel2007.Workbook book;
    
            public ExcelUtils2007(string path)
            {
                this.book = new Net.SourceForge.Koogra.Excel2007.Workbook(path);
            }
            public ExcelUtils2007(System.IO.Stream stream)
            {
                this.book = new Net.SourceForge.Koogra.Excel2007.Workbook(stream);
            }
            protected DataTable SaveAsDataTable(Net.SourceForge.Koogra.Excel2007.Worksheet sheet)
            {
                DataTable dt = new DataTable();
                uint minRow = sheet.CellMap.FirstRow;
                uint maxRow = sheet.CellMap.LastRow;
                Net.SourceForge.Koogra.Excel2007.Row firstRow = sheet.GetRow(minRow);
                uint minCol = sheet.CellMap.FirstCol;
                uint maxCol = sheet.CellMap.LastCol;
                for (uint i = minCol; i <= maxCol; i++)
                {
                    dt.Columns.Add(firstRow.GetCell(i).GetFormattedValue());
                }
                for (uint i = minRow + 1; i <= maxRow; i++)
                {
                    Net.SourceForge.Koogra.Excel2007.Row row = sheet.GetRow(i);
                    if (row != null)
                    {
                        DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
                        for (uint j = minCol; j <= maxCol; j++)
                        {
                            Net.SourceForge.Koogra.ICell cell = row.GetCell(j); 
                            if (cell != null)
                            {
                                dr[Convert.ToInt32(j)] = cell.Value != null ? cell.Value.ToString() : string.Empty;
                            }
                        }
                        dt.Rows.Add(dr);
                    }
                }
                return dt;
            }
    
            public DataTable ToDataTable(int index)
            {
                Net.SourceForge.Koogra.Excel2007.Worksheet sheet = this.book.GetWorksheet(0);
                if (sheet == null)
                {
                    throw new ApplicationException(string.Format("索引[{0}]所指定的电子表格不存在!", index));
                }
                return this.SaveAsDataTable(sheet);
            }
            public DataTable ToDataTable(string sheetName)
            {
                Net.SourceForge.Koogra.Excel2007.Worksheet sheet = this.book.GetWorksheetByName(sheetName);
                if (sheet == null)
                {
                    throw new ApplicationException(string.Format("名称[{0}]所指定的电子表格不存在!", sheetName));
                }
                return this.SaveAsDataTable(sheet);
            }
            #region 静态方法
            /// <summary>
            /// 单元格格式为日期时间,使用此方法转换为DateTime类型,若解析失败则返回‘0001-01-01’
            /// </summary>        
            public static DateTime ParseDateTime(string cellValue)
            {
                DateTime date = default(DateTime);
                double value = default(double);
                if (double.TryParse(cellValue, out value))
                {
                    date = DateTime.FromOADate(value);
                }
                else
                {
                    DateTime.TryParse(cellValue, out date);
                }
                return date;
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 
            /// 转换为DataTable(文件路径 表名)
            /// </summary>     
            public static DataTable TranslateToTable(string path, string sheetName)
            {
                ExcelUtils2007 utils = new ExcelUtils2007(path);
                return utils.ToDataTable(sheetName);
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 转换为DataTable(文件路径 表索引)
            /// </summary>        
            public static DataTable TranslateToTable(string path, int sheetIndex)
            {
                ExcelUtils2007 utils = new ExcelUtils2007(path);
                return utils.ToDataTable(sheetIndex);
            }/// <summary>
            /// 转换为DataTable(文件路径)
            /// </summary>       
            public static DataTable TranslateToTable(string path)
            {
                ExcelUtils2007 utils = new ExcelUtils2007(path);
                return utils.ToDataTable(0);
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 转换为DataTable(内存流 表名)
            /// </summary>      
            public static DataTable TranslateToTable(System.IO.Stream stream, string sheetName)
            {
                ExcelUtils2007 utils = new ExcelUtils2007(stream);
                return utils.ToDataTable(sheetName);
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 转换为DataTable(内存流 表索引)
            /// </summary>      
            public static DataTable TranslateToTable(System.IO.Stream stream, int sheetIndex)
            {
                ExcelUtils2007 utils = new ExcelUtils2007(stream);
                return utils.ToDataTable(sheetIndex);
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 转换为DataTable(内存流)
            /// </summary>       
            public static DataTable TranslateToTable(System.IO.Stream stream)
            {
                ExcelUtils2007 utils = new ExcelUtils2007(stream); return utils.ToDataTable(0);
            }
            #endregion
        }
    }
    

      测试过没有问题!!!

     再次修改2012年3月1日17:19:37。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/halo/p/2373859.html
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