• Go语言连接Redis之go-redis使用指南


    参考下面的连接:
    https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU5MjAxMDc1Ng==&mid=2247483899&idx=1&sn=b103ca28fb0674ae87fa073981d6fd08&chksm=fe270a90c950838617959c341581438acbdfb993020d1fc1a0d6baaa1b019058e5c26e976473&mpshare=1&scene=23&srcid=&sharer_sharetime=1588766854496&sharer_shareid=f556102554c3e8d6752418dddc22f428#rd

    package utils
    
    import (
    	"log"
    
    	"github.com/astaxie/beego"
    	"github.com/go-redis/redis"
    )
    
    var RedisClient *redis.Client
    
    func init() {
    	NewClient()
    }
    
    func NewClient() *redis.Client {
    	if RedisClient != nil {
    		return RedisClient
    	}
    
    	RedisClient = redis.NewClient(&redis.Options{
    		Addr: beego.AppConfig.String("RedisHost"),
    		DB:   0, // use default DB
    	})
    
    	_, err := RedisClient.Ping().Result()
    	if err != nil {
    		log.Fatalf("redis connection failed: %v", err)
    	}
    
    	return RedisClient
    }
    
    

    redis_api.go

    package utils
    
    import (
    	"encoding/json"
    	"fmt"
    	"strings"
    	"time"
    
    	"github.com/ansel1/merry"
    	"github.com/astaxie/beego/logs"
    	"github.com/go-redis/redis"
    )
    
    func RedisSet(key string, value interface{}, expire int) error {
    	if expire > 0 {
    		err := RedisClient.Do("SET", key, value, "PX", expire).Err()
    		if err != nil {
    			logs.Error("RedisSet Error! key:", key, "Details:", err.Error())
    			return err
    		}
    	} else {
    		err := RedisClient.Do("SET", key, value).Err()
    		if err != nil {
    			logs.Error("RedisSet Error! key:", key, "Details:", err.Error())
    			return err
    		}
    	}
    
    	return nil
    }
    func RedisKeyExists(key string) (bool, error) {
    	ok, err := RedisClient.Do("EXISTS", key).Bool()
    	return ok, err
    }
    
    func RedisGet(key string) (string, error) {
    	value, err := RedisClient.Do("GET", key).String()
    	if err != nil {
    		return "", nil
    	}
    
    	return value, nil
    }
    
    func RedisGetResult(key string) (interface{}, error) {
    	v, err := RedisClient.Do("GET", key).Result()
    	if err == redis.Nil {
    		return v, nil
    	}
    	return v, err
    }
    
    func RedisGetInt(key string) (int, error) {
    	v, err := RedisClient.Do("GET", key).Int()
    	if err == redis.Nil {
    		return 0, nil
    	}
    	return v, err
    }
    
    func RedisGetInt64(key string) (int64, error) {
    	v, err := RedisClient.Do("GET", key).Int64()
    	if err == redis.Nil {
    		return 0, nil
    	}
    	return v, err
    }
    
    func RedisGetUint64(key string) (uint64, error) {
    	v, err := RedisClient.Do("GET", key).Uint64()
    	if err == redis.Nil {
    		return 0, nil
    	}
    	return v, err
    }
    
    func RedisGetFloat64(key string) (float64, error) {
    	v, err := RedisClient.Do("GET", key).Float64()
    	if err == redis.Nil {
    		return 0.0, nil
    	}
    	return v, err
    }
    
    func RedisExpire(key string, expire int) error {
    	err := RedisClient.Do("EXPIRE", key, expire).Err()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisExpire Error!", key, "Details:", err.Error())
    		return err
    	}
    
    	return nil
    }
    
    func RedisPTTL(key string) (int, error) {
    	ttl, err := RedisClient.Do("PTTL", key).Int()
    	if err != nil {
    		return -1, err
    	}
    
    	return ttl, nil
    }
    
    func RedisTTL(key string) (int, error) {
    	ttl, err := RedisClient.Do("TTL", key).Int()
    	if err != nil {
    		return -1, err
    	}
    
    	return ttl, nil
    }
    
    func RedisSetJson(key string, value interface{}, expire int) error {
    	jsonData, _ := json.Marshal(value)
    	if expire > 0 {
    		err := RedisClient.Do("SET", key, jsonData, "PX", expire).Err()
    		if err != nil {
    			logs.Error("RedisSetJson Error! key:", key, "Details:", err.Error())
    			return err
    		}
    	} else {
    		err := RedisClient.Do("SET", key, jsonData).Err()
    		if err != nil {
    			logs.Error("RedisSetJson Error! key:", key, "Details:", err.Error())
    			return err
    		}
    	}
    
    	return nil
    }
    
    func RedisGetJson(key string) ([]byte, error) {
    	value, err := RedisClient.Do("GET", key).String()
    	if err != nil {
    		return nil, nil
    	}
    
    	return []byte(value), nil
    }
    
    func RedisDel(key string) error {
    	err := RedisClient.Do("DEL", key).Err()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisDel Error! key:", key, "Details:", err.Error())
    	}
    	return err
    }
    
    func RedisHGet(key, field string) (string, error) {
    	value, err := RedisClient.Do("HGET", key, field).String()
    	if err != nil {
    		return "", nil
    	}
    
    	return value, nil
    }
    
    func RedisHSet(key, field, value string) error {
    	err := RedisClient.Do("HSET", key, field, value).Err()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisHSet Error!", key, "field:", field, "Details:", err.Error())
    	}
    	return err
    }
    
    func RedisHDel(key, field string) error {
    	err := RedisClient.Do("HDEL", key, field).Err()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisHDel Error!", key, "field:", field, "Details:", err.Error())
    	}
    	return err
    }
    
    func RedisZAdd(key, member, score string) error {
    	err := RedisClient.Do("ZADD", key, score, member).Err()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisZAdd Error!", key, "member:", member, "score:", score, "Details:", err.Error())
    	}
    	return err
    }
    
    func RedisZRank(key, member string) (int, error) {
    	rank, err := RedisClient.Do("ZRANK", key, member).Int()
    	if err == redis.Nil {
    		return -1, nil
    	}
    
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisZRank Error!", key, "member:", member, "Details:", err.Error())
    		return -1, nil
    	}
    
    	return rank, err
    }
    
    func RedisZRange(key string, start, stop int) (values []string, err error) {
    	values, err = RedisClient.ZRange(key, int64(start), int64(stop)).Result()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisZRange Error!", key, "start:", start, "stop:", stop, "Details:", err.Error())
    		return
    	}
    
    	return
    }
    
    func RedisZRangeWithScores(key string, start, stop int) (values []redis.Z, err error) {
    	values, err = RedisClient.ZRangeWithScores(key, int64(start), int64(stop)).Result()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisZRange Error!", key, "start:", start, "stop:", stop, "Details:", err.Error())
    		return
    	}
    
    	return
    }
    
    func RedisZRem(key, member string) error {
    	err := RedisClient.Do("ZREM", key, member).Err()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisZRem Error!", key, "member:", member, "Details:", err.Error())
    	}
    	return err
    }
    
    func RedisRPUSH(key string, member string) (err error) {
    	err = RedisClient.Do("RPUSH", key, member).Err()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisRPUSH Error!", key, member, "Details:", err.Error())
    		return
    	}
    
    	return
    }
    
    func RedisBLPOP(timeout time.Duration, keys ...string) (value []string, err error) {
    	value, err = RedisClient.BLPop(timeout, keys...).Result()
    	if err == redis.Nil {
    		err = nil
    		return
    	}
    
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("BLPop Error!", keys, timeout, "Details:", err.Error())
    		return
    	}
    	return
    }
    
    func RedisLLEN(key string) (value int64, err error) {
    	value, err = RedisClient.LLen(key).Result()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisLLEN Error!", key, "Details:", err.Error())
    		return
    	}
    
    	return
    }
    
    func RedisLRange(key string, start, stop int) (values []string, err error) {
    	values, err = RedisClient.LRange(key, int64(start), int64(stop)).Result()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisLRange Error!", key, "start:", start, "stop:", stop, "Details:", err.Error())
    		return
    	}
    
    	return
    }
    
    func RedisKeys(pattern string) (keys []string, err error) {
    	keys, err = RedisClient.Keys(pattern).Result()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisKeys Error!", pattern, "Details:", err.Error())
    		return
    	}
    
    	return
    }
    
    // RedisListAllValuesWithPrefix will take in a key prefix and return the value of all the keys that contain that prefix
    func RedisListAllValuesWithPrefix(prefix string) (map[string]string, error) {
    	// Grab all the keys with the prefix
    	keys, err := getKeys(fmt.Sprintf("%s*", prefix))
    	if err != nil {
    		return nil, err
    	}
    
    	// We will now iterate through all of the values to
    	values, err := getKeyAndValuesMap(keys, prefix)
    
    	return values, nil
    }
    
    // getKeys will take a certain prefix that the keys share and return a list of all the keys
    func getKeys(prefix string) ([]string, error) {
    	var allKeys []string
    	var cursor uint64
    	count := int64(10) // count specifies how many keys should be returned in every Scan call
    
    	for {
    		var keys []string
    		var err error
    		keys, cursor, err = RedisClient.Scan(cursor, prefix, count).Result()
    		if err != nil {
    			return nil, merry.Appendf(err, "error retrieving '%s' keys", prefix)
    		}
    
    		allKeys = append(allKeys, keys...)
    
    		if cursor == 0 {
    			break
    		}
    
    	}
    
    	return allKeys, nil
    }
    
    // getKeyAndValuesMap generates a [string]string map structure that will associate an ID with the token value stored in Redis
    func getKeyAndValuesMap(keys []string, prefix string) (map[string]string, error) {
    	values := make(map[string]string)
    	for _, key := range keys {
    		value, err := RedisClient.Do("GET", key).String()
    		if err != nil {
    			return nil, merry.Appendf(err, "error retrieving value for key %s", key)
    		}
    
    		// Strip off the prefix from the key so that we save the key to the user ID
    		strippedKey := strings.Split(key, prefix)
    		values[strippedKey[1]] = value
    	}
    
    	return values, nil
    }
    
    func RedisBatchDel(key ...string) error {
    	err := RedisClient.Del(key...).Err()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisBatchDel Error! key:", key, "Details:", err.Error())
    	}
    	return err
    }
    
    func RedisMset(pairs ...interface{}) error {
    	err := RedisClient.MSet(pairs...).Err()
    	if err != nil {
    		logs.Error("RedisMset Error! pairs:", pairs, "Details:", err.Error())
    	}
    	return err
    }
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/haima/p/12838831.html
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