本节主要介绍如何在Google Chrome浏览器web页面上点击右键弹出自定义菜单,即如何使用谷歌Context Menus API接口。上节已经把主要流程介绍了,这节就直接上代码,代码都是官方例子没有实际意义,但是可以起到抛砖引玉的作用,大家根据自己的需要开发出自己想要的功能才是王道。
manifest.json代码如下:
{ "name": "Context Menus Sample", "description": "Shows some of the features of the Context Menus API", "version": "0.6", "permissions": ["contextMenus"], "background": { "scripts": ["sample.js"] }, "manifest_version": 2 }
sample.js代码如下:
// Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be // found in the LICENSE file. // A generic onclick callback function. function genericOnClick(info, tab) { console.log("item " + info.menuItemId + " was clicked"); console.log("info: " + JSON.stringify(info)); console.log("tab: " + JSON.stringify(tab)); } // Create one test item for each context type. var contexts = ["page","selection","link","editable","image","video", "audio"]; for (var i = 0; i < contexts.length; i++) { var context = contexts[i]; var title = "Test '" + context + "' menu item"; var id = chrome.contextMenus.create({"title": title, "contexts":[context], "onclick": genericOnClick}); console.log("'" + context + "' item:" + id); } // Create a parent item and two children. var parent = chrome.contextMenus.create({"title": "Test parent item"}); var child1 = chrome.contextMenus.create( {"title": "Child 1", "parentId": parent, "onclick": genericOnClick}); var child2 = chrome.contextMenus.create( {"title": "Child 2", "parentId": parent, "onclick": genericOnClick}); console.log("parent:" + parent + " child1:" + child1 + " child2:" + child2); // Create some radio items. function radioOnClick(info, tab) { console.log("radio item " + info.menuItemId + " was clicked (previous checked state was " + info.wasChecked + ")"); } var radio1 = chrome.contextMenus.create({"title": "Radio 1", "type": "radio", "onclick":radioOnClick}); var radio2 = chrome.contextMenus.create({"title": "Radio 2", "type": "radio", "onclick":radioOnClick}); console.log("radio1:" + radio1 + " radio2:" + radio2); // Create some checkbox items. function checkboxOnClick(info, tab) { console.log(JSON.stringify(info)); console.log("checkbox item " + info.menuItemId + " was clicked, state is now: " + info.checked + "(previous state was " + info.wasChecked + ")"); } var checkbox1 = chrome.contextMenus.create( {"title": "Checkbox1", "type": "checkbox", "onclick":checkboxOnClick}); var checkbox2 = chrome.contextMenus.create( {"title": "Checkbox2", "type": "checkbox", "onclick":checkboxOnClick}); console.log("checkbox1:" + checkbox1 + " checkbox2:" + checkbox2); // Intentionally create an invalid item, to show off error checking in the // create callback. console.log("About to try creating an invalid item - an error about " + "item 999 should show up"); chrome.contextMenus.create({"title": "Oops", "parentId":999}, function() { if (chrome.extension.lastError) { console.log("Got expected error: " + chrome.extension.lastError.message); } });
插件加载流程参考:http://blog.csdn.net/anda0109/article/details/50325849