WAMP下 搭建Zend Framework(Hello World)实例

一、环境搭建

1、下载安装Zend Framework，此步骤不再详细叙述

2、配置php.ini文件

打开php.ini文件,可以找到如下的代码:

; Windows: "path1;path2"
;include_path = ".;c:phpincludes"

修改为include_path = ".;d:zend_frameworkendFramework-1.12.3library" (Zend Framework安装包中的文件目录library)

3、修改httpd.conf文件

1).开启Apache对rewrite的支持

#LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so #去掉

2).指定Virtual host的配置文件

# Virtual hosts
# Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf #去掉 

3).支持.htaccess文件

AllowOverride None替换AllowOverride all

4、Win+r 打开运行->cmd,打开DOS窗口,进入事先建好的项目目录,如zend_framework,运行zf create project HelloWorld创建名为HelloWorld的项目,

5、上述产生的项目中在D:zend_frameworkHelloWolddocs出现README.txt,打开此文件就会看到如下代码：

<VirtualHost *:80>
   DocumentRoot "D:/zend_framework/HelloWold/public"
   ServerName .local

   # This should be omitted in the production environment
   SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV development

   <Directory "D:/zend_framework/HelloWold/public">
       Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
       AllowOverride All
       Order allow,deny
       Allow from all
   </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

这里将这段文字拷贝到/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf文件的末尾，并稍作修改,如下:

<VirtualHost *:8099>
    DocumentRoot "D:/zend_framework/HelloWorld"
    ServerName 'localhost'

    # This should be omitted in the production environment
    SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV development

    <Directory "D:/zend_framework/HelloWorld">
        DirectoryIndex  /public/index.php	
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

　　此时的端口是8099,需在httpd.conf中添加Listen 8099

 二、Hello World实例

1.D:zend_frameworkHelloWorldpublic下的index.php代码如下 ：

<?php
error_reporting(E_ALL|E_STRICT);
date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Shanghai');
set_include_path('.' .PATH_SEPARATOR .'./library' .PATH_SEPARATOR .'./application/models/'.PATH_SEPARATOR .get_include_path());
require_once "Zend/Loader/Autoloader.php";
Zend_Loader_Autoloader::getInstance()->setFallbackAutoloader(true); //设置Zend Framework 自动载入类文件
$registry = Zend_Registry::getInstance();
//设置模板显示路径
$view = new Zend_View();
$view->setScriptPath('../application/views/scripts/index');
$registry['view'] = $view;//注册View
//设置控制器
$frontController = Zend_Controller_Front::getInstance();
$frontController->setBaseUrl('/zendframework')//设置基本路径
                ->setParam('noViewRenderer', true)
                ->setControllerDirectory('../application/controllers')
                ->throwExceptions(true)
                ->dispatch();

2.D:zend_frameworkHelloWorldapplicationcontrollers下的IndexController.php代码如下 ：

<?php
class IndexController extends Zend_Controller_Action
{
    function init()
    {
        $this->registry = Zend_Registry::getInstance();
        $this->view = $this->registry['view'];
        $this->view->baseUrl = $this->_request->getBaseUrl();
    }
    /*
    * 输出Hello World 的Action(动作)!
    */
    function indexAction()
    {
        //这里给变量赋值,在index.phtml模板里显示
        $this->view->bodyTitle = "****Hello World****";
        echo $this->view->render('index.phtml');//显示模版
    }
}

3.D:zend_frameworkHelloWorldapplicationviewsscriptsindex下的index.phtml代码如下 ：

<?php echo $this->bodyTitle; ?> <!-- 这里输出控制器里Action传过来的值:hello world -->

4.浏览器地址栏中输入:http://localhost:8099/运行后即可: