• 文件打包成zip类型文件


    研究了一下,如何把文件打包成Zip文件。

    下面是我经历的进程:

    1. 首先看到了微软本身的打包代码,是通过System.IO.Packaging 命令空间来进行打包,你可以点击以上的链接来查看其如何打包!其主要利用PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri来对文件

    View Code
    //  -------------------------- CreatePackage --------------------------
    /// <summary>
    ///   Creates a package zip file containing specified
    ///   content and resource files.</summary>
    private static void CreatePackage()
    {
        // Convert system path and file names to Part URIs. In this example
        // Uri partUriDocument /* /Content/Document.xml */ =
        //     PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(
        //         new Uri("Content\Document.xml", UriKind.Relative));
        // Uri partUriResource /* /Resources/Image1.jpg */ =
        //     PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(
        //         new Uri("Resources\Image1.jpg", UriKind.Relative));
        Uri partUriDocument = PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(
                                  new Uri(documentPath, UriKind.Relative));
        Uri partUriResource = PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(
                                  new Uri(resourcePath, UriKind.Relative));
    
        // Create the Package
        // (If the package file already exists, FileMode.Create will
        //  automatically delete it first before creating a new one.
        //  The 'using' statement insures that 'package' is
        //  closed and disposed when it goes out of scope.)
        using (Package package =
            Package.Open(packagePath, FileMode.Create))
        {
            // Add the Document part to the Package
            PackagePart packagePartDocument =
                package.CreatePart(partUriDocument,
                               System.Net.Mime.MediaTypeNames.Text.Xml);
    
            // Copy the data to the Document Part
            using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(
                   documentPath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
            {
                CopyStream(fileStream, packagePartDocument.GetStream());
            }// end:using(fileStream) - Close and dispose fileStream.
    
            // Add a Package Relationship to the Document Part
            package.CreateRelationship(packagePartDocument.Uri,
                                       TargetMode.Internal,
                                       PackageRelationshipType);
    
            // Add a Resource Part to the Package
            PackagePart packagePartResource =
                package.CreatePart(partUriResource,
                               System.Net.Mime.MediaTypeNames.Image.Jpeg);
    
            // Copy the data to the Resource Part
            using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(
                   resourcePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
            {
                CopyStream(fileStream, packagePartResource.GetStream());
            }// end:using(fileStream) - Close and dispose fileStream.
    
            // Add Relationship from the Document part to the Resource part
            packagePartDocument.CreateRelationship(
                                    new Uri(@"../resources/image1.jpg",
                                    UriKind.Relative),
                                    TargetMode.Internal,
                                    ResourceRelationshipType);
    
        }// end:using (Package package) - Close and dispose package.
    
    }// end:CreatePackage()
    
    
    //  --------------------------- CopyStream ---------------------------
    /// <summary>
    ///   Copies data from a source stream to a target stream.</summary>
    /// <param name="source">
    ///   The source stream to copy from.</param>
    /// <param name="target">
    ///   The destination stream to copy to.</param>
    private static void CopyStream(Stream source, Stream target)
    {
        const int bufSize = 0x1000;
        byte[] buf = new byte[bufSize];
        int bytesRead = 0;
        while ((bytesRead = source.Read(buf, 0, bufSize)) > 0)
            target.Write(buf, 0, bytesRead);
    }// end:CopyStream()

    其打包的文件打包后会有一个Relationship,还有一些额外的关联文件(想除掉,但不知怎么删除掉),如.rels文件夹和.rels.xml文件,我很不喜欢,所以也没有时间花更多的时间去三研究对文件夹进行打包。
    在你看Microsoft 的实例 中,打包过程还需要知道打包的文件的ContentType,这个可以通过以下代码来解决!

    private string GetContentType(string fileName) { 
        string contentType = "application/octetstream"; 
        string ext = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(fileName).ToLower(); 
        Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey registryKey = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.ClassesRoot.OpenSubKey(ext); 
        if (registryKey != null && registryKey.GetValue("Content Type") != null) 
            contentType = registryKey.GetValue("Content Type").ToString(); 
        return contentType; 
    }  

    你可以通过点击以上链接来查看如何打包压缩及解压缩

    PackageRead    PackageWrite

    2. 网上查找的,通过Utilities命令空间来守成的,其主要用到两个类

    ZipFile.cs

    View Code
    #region  Usings
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    using System.IO.Packaging;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Web;
    using Microsoft.Build.Utilities;
    
    #endregion
    namespace Utilities.FileFormats.Zip
    {
        /// <summary>  
        /// 
        /// Helper class for dealing with zip files
        /// /// </summary>  
        public class ZipFile : IDisposable
        {
            #region Constructor
            /// <summary>  
            /// /// Constructo     
            /// </summary> 
            /// <param name="FilePath">Path to the zip file</param>
            /// /// <param name="Overwrite">Should the zip file be overwritten?</param>  
            public ZipFile(string FilePath, bool Overwrite)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(FilePath))
                    throw new ArgumentNullException("FilePath");
                ZipFileStream = new FileStream(FilePath, Overwrite ? FileMode.Create : FileMode.OpenOrCreate);
            }
            #endregion
            #region Properties
            /// <summary>  
            /// /// Zip file's FileStream  
            /// /// </summary> 
            protected virtual FileStream ZipFileStream { get; set; }
            #endregion
            #region Functions
            /// <summary>
            /// Adds a folder to the zip file 
            /// /// </summary> 
            /// /// <param name="Folder">Folder to add</param>  
            public virtual void AddFolder(string Folder)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(Folder))
                    throw new ArgumentNullException("Folder");
                if (Folder.EndsWith(@"\"))
                    Folder = Folder.Remove(Folder.Length - 1);
                using (Package Package = ZipPackage.Open(ZipFileStream, FileMode.OpenOrCreate))
                {
                    List<FileInfo> Files = Utilities.IO.FileManager.FileList(Folder, true);
                    foreach (FileInfo File in Files)
                    {
                        string FilePath = File.FullName.Replace(Folder, "");
                        AddFile(FilePath, File, Package);
                    }
                }
            }
            /// <summary>  
            /// Adds a file to the zip file  88:  
            /// </summary> 
            /// <param name="File">File to add</param>  
            public virtual void AddFile(string File)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(File))
                    throw new ArgumentNullException("File");
                if (!Utilities.IO.FileManager.FileExists(File))
                    throw new ArgumentException("File");
                using (Package Package = ZipPackage.Open(ZipFileStream))
                {
                    AddFile(File, new FileInfo(File), Package);
                }
            }
            /// <summary> 
            /// Uncompresses the zip file to the specified folder 
            /// </summary> 
            /// <param name="Folder">Folder to uncompress the file in</param> 
            public virtual void UncompressFile(string Folder)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(Folder))
                    throw new ArgumentNullException(Folder);
                Utilities.IO.FileManager.CreateDirectory(Folder);
                using (Package Package = ZipPackage.Open(ZipFileStream, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
                {
                    foreach (PackageRelationship Relationship in Package.GetRelationshipsByType("http://schemas.microsoft.com/opc/2006/sample/document"))
                    {
                        Uri UriTarget = PackUriHelper.ResolvePartUri(new Uri("/", UriKind.Relative), Relationship.TargetUri);
                        PackagePart Document = Package.GetPart(UriTarget);
                        Extract(Document, Folder);
                    }
                    if (File.Exists(Folder + @"\[Content_Types].xml"))
                        File.Delete(Folder + @"\[Content_Types].xml");
                }
            }
            /// <summary> 
            /// /// Extracts an individual file
            ///  </summary> 
            /// <param name="Document">Document to extract</param> 
            /// <param name="Folder">Folder to extract it into</param> 
            protected virtual void Extract(PackagePart Document, string Folder)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(Folder))
                    throw new ArgumentNullException(Folder);
                string Location = Folder + System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlDecode(Document.Uri.ToString()).Replace('\\', '/');
                Utilities.IO.FileManager.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(Location));
                byte[] Data = new byte[1024];
                using (FileStream FileStream = new FileStream(Location, FileMode.Create))
                {
                    Stream DocumentStream = Document.GetStream();
                    while (true)
                    {
                        int Size = DocumentStream.Read(Data, 0, 1024);
                        FileStream.Write(Data, 0, Size);
                        if (Size != 1024)
                            break;
                    }
                    FileStream.Close();
                }
            }
            /// <summary> 
            /// /// Adds a file to the zip file 
            /// /// </summary> 
            /// /// <param name="File">File to add</param> 
            /// /// <param name="FileInfo">File information</param> 
            /// /// <param name="Package">Package to add the file to</param> 
            protected virtual void AddFile(string File, FileInfo FileInfo, Package Package)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(File))
                    throw new ArgumentNullException("File");
                if (!Utilities.IO.FileManager.FileExists(FileInfo.FullName))
                    throw new ArgumentException("File");
                Uri UriPath = PackUriHelper.CreatePartUri(new Uri(File, UriKind.Relative));
                PackagePart PackagePart = Package.CreatePart(UriPath, System.Net.Mime.MediaTypeNames.Text.Xml, CompressionOption.Maximum);
                byte[] Data = null;
                Utilities.IO.FileManager.GetFileContents(FileInfo.FullName, out Data);
                PackagePart.GetStream().Write(Data, 0, Data.Count());
                Package.CreateRelationship(PackagePart.Uri, TargetMode.Internal, "http://schemas.microsoft.com/opc/2006/sample/document");
            }
            #endregion
            #region IDisposable Members
            public void Dispose()
            {
                if (ZipFileStream != null)
                {
                    ZipFileStream.Close();
                    ZipFileStream.Dispose();
                    ZipFileStream = null;
                }
            }
            #endregion
        }
    }

    FileManager.cs

    View Code
    #region Usings
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Net;
    using System.Text;
    
    #endregion
    
    namespace Utilities.IO
    {
        public static class FileManager
        {
            #region Public Static Functions
    
            #region SaveFile
    
            public static void SaveFile(string Content, string FileName, bool Append = false)
            {
                FileStream Writer = null;
                try
                {
                    byte[] ContentBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Content);
                    int Index = FileName.LastIndexOf('/');
                    if (Index <= 0)
                    {
                        Index = FileName.LastIndexOf('\\');
                    }
                    if (Index <= 0)
                    {
                        throw new Exception("Directory must be specified for the file");
                    }
                    string Directory = FileName.Remove(Index) + "/";
                    if (!DirectoryExists(Directory))
                    {
                        CreateDirectory(Directory);
                    }
                    bool Opened = false;
                    while (!Opened)
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            if (Append)
                            {
                                Writer = File.Open(FileName, FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                Writer = File.Open(FileName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None);
                            }
                            Opened = true;
                        }
                        catch (System.IO.IOException) { throw; }
                    }
                    Writer.Write(ContentBytes, 0, ContentBytes.Length);
                    Writer.Close();
                }
                catch { throw; }
                finally
                {
                    if (Writer != null)
                    {
                        Writer.Close();
                        Writer.Dispose();
                    }
                }
            }
    
            public static void SaveFile(string Content, string FileName, Uri FTPServer, string UserName, string Password)
            {
                Uri TempURI = new Uri(Path.Combine(FTPServer.ToString(), FileName));
                FtpWebRequest FTPRequest = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(TempURI);
                FTPRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(UserName, Password);
                FTPRequest.KeepAlive = false;
                FTPRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
                FTPRequest.UseBinary = true;
                FTPRequest.ContentLength = Content.Length;
                FTPRequest.Proxy = null;
                using (Stream TempStream = FTPRequest.GetRequestStream())
                {
                    System.Text.ASCIIEncoding TempEncoding = new System.Text.ASCIIEncoding();
                    byte[] TempBytes = TempEncoding.GetBytes(Content);
                    TempStream.Write(TempBytes, 0, TempBytes.Length);
                }
                FTPRequest.GetResponse();
            }
    
            public static void SaveFile(byte[] Content, string FileName, bool Append = false)
            {
                FileStream Writer = null;
                try
                {
                    int Index = FileName.LastIndexOf('/');
                    if (Index <= 0)
                    {
                        Index = FileName.LastIndexOf('\\');
                    }
                    if (Index <= 0)
                    {
                        throw new Exception("Directory must be specified for the file");
                    }
                    string Directory = FileName.Remove(Index) + "/";
                    if (!DirectoryExists(Directory))
                    {
                        CreateDirectory(Directory);
                    }
                    bool Opened = false;
                    while (!Opened)
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            if (Append)
                            {
                                Writer = File.Open(FileName, FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                Writer = File.Open(FileName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None);
                            }
                            Opened = true;
                        }
                        catch (System.IO.IOException) { throw; }
                    }
                    Writer.Write(Content, 0, Content.Length);
                    Writer.Close();
                }
                catch { throw; }
                finally
                {
                    if (Writer != null)
                    {
                        Writer.Close();
                        Writer.Dispose();
                    }
                }
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region Delete
    
            public static void Delete(string FileName)
            {
                File.Delete(FileName);
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region RenameFile
    
            public static void RenameFile(string FileName, string NewFileName)
            {
                File.Move(FileName, NewFileName);
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region DirectoryExists
    
            public static bool DirectoryExists(string DirectoryPath)
            {
                return Directory.Exists(DirectoryPath);
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region FileExists
    
            public static bool FileExists(string FileName)
            {
                return File.Exists(FileName);
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region DirectoryList
    
            public static List<DirectoryInfo> DirectoryList(string DirectoryPath)
            {
                List<DirectoryInfo> Directories = new List<DirectoryInfo>();
                if (DirectoryExists(DirectoryPath))
                {
                    DirectoryInfo Directory = new DirectoryInfo(DirectoryPath);
                    DirectoryInfo[] SubDirectories = Directory.GetDirectories();
                    foreach (DirectoryInfo SubDirectory in SubDirectories)
                    {
                        Directories.Add(SubDirectory);
                    }
                }
                return Directories;
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region CreateDirectory
    
            public static void CreateDirectory(string DirectoryPath)
            {
                Directory.CreateDirectory(DirectoryPath);
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region DeleteDirectory
    
            public static void DeleteDirectory(string DirectoryPath)
            {
                Directory.Delete(DirectoryPath, true);
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region FileList
    
            public static List<FileInfo> FileList(string DirectoryPath, bool Recursive = false)
            {
                List<FileInfo> Files = new List<FileInfo>();
                if (DirectoryExists(DirectoryPath))
                {
                    DirectoryInfo Directory = new DirectoryInfo(DirectoryPath);
                    FileInfo[] SubFiles = Directory.GetFiles();
                    foreach (FileInfo SubFile in SubFiles)
                    {
                        Files.Add(SubFile);
                    }
                    if (Recursive)
                    {
                        DirectoryInfo[] SubDirectories = Directory.GetDirectories();
                        foreach (DirectoryInfo SubDirectory in SubDirectories)
                        {
                            List<FileInfo> TempFiles = FileList(SubDirectory.FullName, true);
                            foreach (FileInfo File in TempFiles)
                            {
                                Files.Add(File);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                return Files;
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region GetFileContents
    
            public static string GetFileContents(string FileName)
            {
                return GetFileContents(FileName, 5000);
            }
    
            public static string GetFileContents(string FileName, int TimeOut)
            {
                StreamReader Reader = null;
                int StartTime = System.Environment.TickCount;
                try
                {
                    if (!FileExists(FileName))
                        return "";
                    bool Opened = false;
                    while (!Opened)
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            if (System.Environment.TickCount - StartTime >= TimeOut)
                                throw new System.IO.IOException("File opening timed out");
                            Reader = File.OpenText(FileName);
                            Opened = true;
                        }
                        catch (System.IO.IOException) { throw; }
                    }
                    string Contents = Reader.ReadToEnd();
                    Reader.Close();
                    return Contents;
                }
                catch { throw; }
                finally
                {
                    if (Reader != null)
                    {
                        Reader.Close();
                        Reader.Dispose();
                    }
                }
            }
    
            public static void GetFileContents(string FileName, out byte[] Output, int TimeOut)
            {
                FileStream Reader = null;
                int StartTime = System.Environment.TickCount;
                try
                {
                    if (!FileExists(FileName))
                    {
                        Output = null;
                        return;
                    }
                    bool Opened = false;
                    while (!Opened)
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            if (System.Environment.TickCount - StartTime >= TimeOut)
                                throw new System.IO.IOException("File opening timed out");
                            Reader = File.OpenRead(FileName);
                            Opened = true;
                        }
                        catch (System.IO.IOException) { throw; }
                    }
                    byte[] Buffer = new byte[1024];
                    using (MemoryStream TempReader = new MemoryStream())
                    {
                        while (Reader.Read(Buffer, 0, 1024) == 1024)
                        {
                            TempReader.Write(Buffer, 0, Buffer.Length);
                        }
                        Reader.Close();
                        Output = TempReader.ToArray();
                        TempReader.Close();
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                    Output = null;
                    throw;
                }
                finally
                {
                    if (Reader != null)
                    {
                        Reader.Close();
                        Reader.Dispose();
                    }
                }
            }
    
            public static string GetFileContents(Uri FileName)
            {
                using (WebClient Client = new WebClient())
                {
                    using (StreamReader Reader = new StreamReader(Client.OpenRead(FileName)))
                    {
                        string Contents = Reader.ReadToEnd();
                        Reader.Close();
                        return Contents;
                    }
                }
            }
    
            public static void GetFileContents(Uri FileName, out Stream OutputStream, out WebClient Client)
            {
                Client = new WebClient();
                OutputStream = Client.OpenRead(FileName);
            }
    
            public static string GetFileContents(Uri FileName, string UserName, string Password)
            {
                using (WebClient Client = new WebClient())
                {
                    Client.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(UserName, Password);
                    using (StreamReader Reader = new StreamReader(Client.OpenRead(FileName)))
                    {
                        string Contents = Reader.ReadToEnd();
                        Reader.Close();
                        return Contents;
                    }
                }
            }
    
            public static void GetFileContents(Uri FileName, string UserName, string Password, out Stream OutputStream, out WebClient Client)
            {
                Client = new WebClient();
                Client.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(UserName, Password);
                OutputStream = Client.OpenRead(FileName);
            }
    
            public static void GetFileContents(string FileName, out byte[] Output)
            {
                GetFileContents(FileName, out Output, 5000);
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region CopyDirectory
    
            public static void CopyDirectory(string Source, string Destination, bool Recursive, CopyOptions Options)
            {
                DirectoryInfo SourceInfo = new DirectoryInfo(Source);
                DirectoryInfo DestinationInfo = new DirectoryInfo(Destination);
                if (!DirectoryExists(Destination))
                {
                    CreateDirectory(Destination);
                }
                List<FileInfo> Files = FileList(Source);
                foreach (FileInfo File in Files)
                {
                    if (Options == CopyOptions.CopyAlways)
                    {
                        File.CopyTo(Path.Combine(DestinationInfo.FullName, File.Name), true);
                    }
                    else if (Options == CopyOptions.CopyIfNewer)
                    {
                        if (FileExists(Path.Combine(DestinationInfo.FullName, File.Name)))
                        {
                            FileInfo FileInfo = new FileInfo(Path.Combine(DestinationInfo.FullName, File.Name));
                            if (FileInfo.LastWriteTime.CompareTo(File.LastWriteTime) < 0)
                            {
                                File.CopyTo(Path.Combine(DestinationInfo.FullName, File.Name), true);
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            File.CopyTo(Path.Combine(DestinationInfo.FullName, File.Name), true);
                        }
                    }
                    else if (Options == CopyOptions.DoNotOverwrite)
                    {
                        File.CopyTo(Path.Combine(DestinationInfo.FullName, File.Name), false);
                    }
                }
                if (Recursive)
                {
                    List<DirectoryInfo> Directories = DirectoryList(SourceInfo.FullName);
                    foreach (DirectoryInfo Directory in Directories)
                    {
                        CopyDirectory(Directory.FullName, Path.Combine(DestinationInfo.FullName, Directory.Name), Recursive, Options);
                    }
                }
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region GetDirectorySize
    
            public static long GetDirectorySize(string Directory, bool Recursive)
            {
                long Size = 0;
                List<FileInfo> Files = FileManager.FileList(Directory, Recursive);
                foreach (FileInfo File in Files)
                {
                    Size += File.Length;
                }
                return Size;
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region DeleteFilesOlderThan
    
            public static void DeleteFilesOlderThan(string Directory, DateTime CompareDate, bool Recursive)
            {
                List<FileInfo> Files = FileManager.FileList(Directory, Recursive);
                foreach (FileInfo File in Files)
                {
                    if (File.LastWriteTime < CompareDate)
                    {
                        FileManager.Delete(File.FullName);
                    }
                }
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region DeleteFilesNewerThan
    
            public static void DeleteFilesNewerThan(string Directory, DateTime CompareDate, bool Recursive)
            {
                List<FileInfo> Files = FileManager.FileList(Directory, Recursive);
                foreach (FileInfo File in Files)
                {
                    if (File.LastWriteTime > CompareDate)
                    {
                        FileManager.Delete(File.FullName);
                    }
                }
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #region CompareFiles
    
            public static bool CompareFiles(string FileName1, string FileName2)
            {
                FileInfo File1 = new FileInfo(FileName1);
                FileInfo File2 = new FileInfo(FileName2);
                if (File1.Length != File2.Length)
                {
                    return false;
                }
                string File1Contents = FileManager.GetFileContents(FileName1);
                string File2Contents = FileManager.GetFileContents(FileName2);
                if (!File1Contents.Equals(File2Contents))
                    return false;
                return true;
            }
    
            #endregion
    
            #endregion
        }
    
        #region Enums
    
    
    
        public enum CopyOptions
        {
            CopyIfNewer,
            CopyAlways,
            DoNotOverwrite
        }
        #endregion
    }

    下面是用Console Application来使用例子

                    using (Utilities.FileFormats.Zip.ZipFile File = new Utilities.FileFormats.Zip.ZipFile(@"E:\ZIPFILENAME.zip", true)) 
                    {
                        File.AddFolder(@"E:\Emp");
    
                        File.AddFolder(@"E:\360Downloads\Silverlight");
                    }
                    Console.WriteLine("Success");
                    Console.ReadKey();


    这两个类,其实也是根据MIcrosoft中Packing类,就是第一种 方法,然后使其能对整个文件进行打包,但其AddFile方法不能成功!很可惜,不过这个应该不是大问题,估计花点时间还是会其调试好的。

    这两个类打包后的文件其也有像第一种方法那样,有关联文件,而且没有去掉,估计其写这代码的人也暂时没有办法去掉,所以我也舍弃掉了!

    主要参考了以下网址

    Creating a Zip File in C#:http://www.gutgames.com/post/Creating-a-Zip-File-in-C.aspx

    辅助类地址:http://www.quebeclogiciel.com/csUtil/Documentation/html/_file_manager_8cs_source.html

    3. 用开源的SharpZipLib Library 来打包,这个可以打包,而且没有关联文件,根据这个类库,我改写和编写一个常用的类来打包及解压,下面是这个类的代码

     Packing.cs

    View Code
        public class GPacking
        {
            private List<FileInfo> GetFileList(string sDirectoryPath, PackingScope scope)
            {
                List<FileInfo> filesInfo = new List<FileInfo>();
                DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(sDirectoryPath);
                if (scope != PackingScope.Folder)
                {
                    FileInfo[] files = dir.GetFiles();
                    foreach (FileInfo fTemp in files)
                    {
                        filesInfo.Add(fTemp);
                    }
                }
                if (scope != PackingScope.File)
                {
                    DirectoryInfo[] dirs = dir.GetDirectories();
                    foreach (DirectoryInfo dirTemp in dirs)
                    {
                        List<FileInfo> templist = GetFileList(dirTemp.FullName, PackingScope.All);
                        foreach (FileInfo fileTemp in templist)
                        {
                            filesInfo.Add(fileTemp);
                        }
                    }
                }
                return filesInfo;
    
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 把文件夹里面的文件为一个压缩包文件
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sDirectoryPath">需要打包的目录</param>
            /// <param name="FileName">打包之后保存的文件名称,如D:\packing.zip</param>
            /// <param name="scope">打包的范围</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public bool ToFile(string sDirectoryPath, string FileName, PackingScope scope)
            {
                bool result = false;
                List<FileInfo> filesInfo = new List<FileInfo>();
                Crc32 crc = new Crc32();
                ZipOutputStream s = null;
                int i = 1;
                try
                {
                    FileInfo filedd = new FileInfo(FileName);
                    if (!Directory.Exists(filedd.Directory.FullName))
                    {
                        Directory.CreateDirectory(filedd.Directory.FullName);
                    }
                    s = new ZipOutputStream(File.OpenWrite(FileName));
                    s.SetLevel(9);
    
                    DirectoryInfo mainDir = new DirectoryInfo(sDirectoryPath);
                    filesInfo = GetFileList(mainDir.FullName, scope);
                    foreach (FileInfo file in filesInfo)
                    {
                        using (FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(file.FullName))
                        {
                            byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length];
                            fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                            ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(ZipEntry.CleanName(file.FullName.Replace(mainDir.FullName + "\\", "")));
                            entry.DateTime = DateTime.Now;
                            entry.Comment = i.ToString();
                            entry.ZipFileIndex = i++;
                            entry.Size = fs.Length;
                            fs.Close();
                            crc.Reset();
                            crc.Update(buffer);
                            entry.Crc = crc.Value;
                            s.PutNextEntry(entry);
                            s.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                        }
                    }
                    s.Finish();
                    s.Close();
                }
    
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    throw new Exception(ex.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                    s.Close();
                }
                return result;
            }
            /// <summary>
            /// 把一个文件打包
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sFileFullPath">文件的全路径</param>
            /// <param name="FileName">打包之后保存的文件名称</param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public bool ToFile(string sFileFullPath, string FileName)
            {
                bool result = false;
                Crc32 crc = new Crc32();
                ZipOutputStream s = null;
                int i = 1;
                try
                {
                    FileInfo filedd = new FileInfo(FileName);
                    //DirectoryInfo mainDir = new DirectoryInfo(sDirectoryPath);
                    if (!Directory.Exists(filedd.Directory.FullName))
                    {
                        Directory.CreateDirectory(filedd.Directory.FullName);
                    }
                    s = new ZipOutputStream(File.OpenWrite(FileName));
                    s.SetLevel(9);
                    FileInfo file = new FileInfo(sFileFullPath);
                    using (FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(file.FullName))
                    {
                        byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length];
                        fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                        ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(ZipEntry.CleanName(file.Name));
                        entry.DateTime = DateTime.Now;
                        entry.Comment = i.ToString();
                        entry.ZipFileIndex = i++;
                        entry.Size = fs.Length;
                        fs.Close();
                        crc.Reset();
                        crc.Update(buffer);
                        entry.Crc = crc.Value;
                        s.PutNextEntry(entry);
                        s.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                    }
                    s.Finish();
                    s.Close();
                }
    
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    throw new Exception(ex.Message);
                }
                finally
                {
                    s.Close();
                }
                return result;
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 解压文件
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="zipPathAndFile">需要解压文件的路径</param>
            /// <param name="outputFolder">解压到哪里</param>
            /// <param name="deleteZipFile">是否删除</param>
            public void UnZipFiles(string zipPathAndFile, string outputFolder, bool  deleteZipFile)
            {
                ZipInputStream s = new ZipInputStream(File.OpenRead(zipPathAndFile));
                ZipEntry theEntry;
                string tmpEntry = String.Empty;
                while ((theEntry = s.GetNextEntry()) != null)
                {
                    string directoryName = outputFolder;
                    string fileName = Path.GetFileName(theEntry.Name);
                    // create directory 
                    if (directoryName != "")
                    {
                        Directory.CreateDirectory(directoryName);
                    }
                    if (fileName != String.Empty)
                    {
                        if (theEntry.Name.IndexOf(".ini") < 0)
                        {
                            string fullPath = directoryName + "\\" + theEntry.Name;
                            fullPath = fullPath.Replace("\\ ", "\\");
                            string fullDirPath = Path.GetDirectoryName(fullPath);
                            if (!Directory.Exists(fullDirPath)) Directory.CreateDirectory(fullDirPath);
                            Console.WriteLine(System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlDecode(fullPath));
                            FileStream streamWriter = File.Create(System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlDecode(fullPath));
                            int size = 2048;
                            byte[] data = new byte[2048];
                            while (true)
                            {
                                size = s.Read(data, 0, data.Length);
                                if (size > 0)
                                {
                                    streamWriter.Write(data, 0, size);
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    break;
                                }
                            }
                            streamWriter.Close();
                        }
                    }
                }
                s.Close();
                if (deleteZipFile)
                    File.Delete(zipPathAndFile);
            }
        }
    
        public enum PackingScope
        {
            Folder,
            File,
            All
        }

    在Packing里需 引用以下命名空间:

    using System.Text;
    using System.IO;
    using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Zip;
    using ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Checksums;

    其中ICShareCode开头的命令空间,你可以通过以下参考地址来查看其源代码,或者你可以通过以下链接来下载,我已经编译好的DLL文件
    ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.zip 

    引用DLL后你可以通以下代码来实现解压与打包

                GPacking gpk = new GPacking();
                gpk.ToFile(@"E:\WebApplication1\bin\Emp", @"e:\abc\mypp.rar", PackingScope.File);
                Console.WriteLine("Success");
    
                //gpk.UnZipFiles(@"E:\abc\asfsa\ZIPFILENAME.zip",@"E:\dd",true);
                //Console.WriteLine("Success");
                Console.ReadKey();

    下面详细地讲解阐述一下我现在用的这个类的一些参数及方法

    PackingScope: 这个是打包的范围,有三种可能File,Folder,All (这是我自己定义的枚举例子),File表示只打包这个要打包文件夹的根目录的文件(不包含文件夹,及文件夹的子文件), Folder表示只打包要打包文件夹的子文件夹及子文件夹的文件,文件夹即除了File打包的的所有文件), ALL表示其所有的都打包。

    另一重载方法中ToFile(只打包单一的文件)

    下面是库源文件的地址和在开发过程中参考的地址:

    源文件下载地址及帮助文档地址:http://www.icsharpcode.net/OpenSource/SharpZipLib/Download.aspx

    这个库的参考打包代码地址:http://geekswithblogs.net/twickers/archive/2005/11/08/59420.aspx

    解压及打包文件参考地址:http://www.eggheadcafe.com/tutorials/csharp/9ce6c242-c14c-4969-9251-af95e4cf320f/zip--unzip-folders-and-files-with-c.aspx

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gzh4455/p/2494878.html
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