1.引入依赖
<parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> </parent> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId> <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.csp</groupId> <artifactId>sentinel-spring-cloud-gateway-adapter</artifactId> <version>1.6.0</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId> <version>Greenwich.SR2</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId> <version>0.9.0.RELEASE</version> <type>pom</type> <scope>import</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement>
2.配置
server: port: 8003 spring: application: name: mz-cloud1 cloud: nacos: config: server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848 group: DEFAULT_GROUP file-extension: yaml enabled: false discovery: server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848 gateway: routes: - id: path_route uri: http://127.0.0.1:8001/ predicates: - Path=/mz/**
3.配置gateway sentinel配置
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.common.rule.GatewayFlowRule; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.common.rule.GatewayRuleManager; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.sc.SentinelGatewayFilter; import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.adapter.gateway.sc.exception.SentinelGatewayBlockExceptionHandler; import org.springframework.beans.factory.ObjectProvider; import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GlobalFilter; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.core.Ordered; import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order; import org.springframework.http.codec.ServerCodecConfigurer; import org.springframework.web.reactive.result.view.ViewResolver; import javax.annotation.PostConstruct; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Set;
@Configuration public class GatewayConfiguration { private final List<ViewResolver> viewResolvers; private final ServerCodecConfigurer serverCodecConfigurer; public GatewayConfiguration(ObjectProvider<List<ViewResolver>> viewResolversProvider, ServerCodecConfigurer serverCodecConfigurer) { this.viewResolvers = viewResolversProvider.getIfAvailable(Collections::emptyList); this.serverCodecConfigurer = serverCodecConfigurer; } @Bean @Order(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE) public SentinelGatewayBlockExceptionHandler sentinelGatewayBlockExceptionHandler() { // Register the block exception handler for Spring Cloud Gateway. return new SentinelGatewayBlockExceptionHandler(viewResolvers, serverCodecConfigurer); } @Bean @Order(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE) public GlobalFilter sentinelGatewayFilter() { return new SentinelGatewayFilter(); } @PostConstruct public void doInit() { initGatewayRules(); } /** * 配置限流规则 */ private void initGatewayRules() { Set<GatewayFlowRule> rules = new HashSet<>(); rules.add(new GatewayFlowRule("path_route") .setCount(1) // 限流阈值 .setIntervalSec(1) // 统计时间窗口,单位是秒,默认是 1 秒 ); GatewayRuleManager.loadRules(rules); } }
4.测试
以上就是所有的配置了,如果需要测试,可以根据网关路由中配置的信息创建一个测试模块,或者修改网关路由的测试模块地址