102. Binary Tree Level Order Traversal Java Solutions

Given a binary tree, return the level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, level by level).

For example:
Given binary tree {3,9,20,#,#,15,7},

    3
   / 
  9  20
    /  
   15   7

return its level order traversal as:

[
  [3],
  [9,20],
  [15,7]
]

confused what "{1,#,2,3}" means? > read more on how binary tree is serialized on OJ.

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/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    public List<List<Integer>> levelOrder(TreeNode root) {
        List<List<Integer>> res = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
        Queue<TreeNode> q = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
        if(root == null) return res;
        q.add(root);
        while(!q.isEmpty()){
            List<Integer> tmp = new ArrayList<Integer>();
            int size = q.size();
            for(int i = 0; i< size; i++){
                TreeNode node = q.poll();
                tmp.add(node.val);
                if(node.left != null) q.add(node.left);
                if(node.right != null) q.add(node.right);
            }
            res.add(tmp);
            
        }
        return res;
    }
}

java 中ｑｕｅｕｅ　的操作：

add 　　　增加一个元索                     如果队列已满，则抛出一个IIIegaISlabEepeplian异常
remove   移除并返回队列头部的元素    如果队列为空，则抛出一个NoSuchElementException异常
element  返回队列头部的元素             如果队列为空，则抛出一个NoSuchElementException异常
offer       添加一个元素并返回true       如果队列已满，则返回false
poll         移除并返问队列头部的元素    如果队列为空，则返回null
peek       返回队列头部的元素             如果队列为空，则返回null
put         添加一个元素                      如果队列满，则阻塞
take        移除并返回队列头部的元素     如果队列为空，则阻