Groovy原生是不支持do while的,参考
- groovy - dev > do while
- Migration From Classic to JSR syntax
- Groovy Documentation > Control Structures > Looping
- Rosetta Code > Loops/Do-while Groovy
曲线救国,可以这么用
class Looper { private Closure code static Looper loop( Closure code ) { new Looper(code:code) } void until( Closure test ) { code() while (!test()) { code() } } }
import static Looper.* int i = 0 loop { println("Looping : " + i) i += 1 } until { i == 5 }
注意 until 这里用的是大括号,才能让条件变成一个闭包
实际使用场景,我们接口中需要调用外部接口,外部接口不是很稳定,容易出错,所以加入了出错重试机制,一共重试三次,三次过后还是不行才放弃。
def responseString = null Exception exception = null //出错重试 int retry = 0 Looper.loop { try{ responseString = HttpUtil.post(url, JSONObject.toJSONString(post), header, 10000, 10000) }catch (Exception ex){ exception = ex }finally{ retry++ } }until { exception == null || retry == 3 } if(exception != null){ throw exception }