• Mac中安 python-ldap 出错error: command 'clang' failed with exit status 1的解决办法


    Looking in indexes: https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple
    Collecting python-ldap
      Using cached https://pypi.doubanio.com/packages/9d/e2/deb47064d443344b708ffb5899ea269b201d7c22dcc653ebadcbb44c57d5/python-ldap-3.3.1.tar.gz (379 kB)
    Requirement already satisfied: pyasn1>=0.3.7 in ./venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from python-ldap) (0.4.8)
    Requirement already satisfied: pyasn1_modules>=0.1.5 in ./venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages (from python-ldap) (0.2.8)
    Using legacy 'setup.py install' for python-ldap, since package 'wheel' is not installed.
    Installing collected packages: python-ldap
        Running setup.py install for python-ldap ... error
        ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
         command: /Users/admin/Desktop/fct_rest_platform/venv/bin/python -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/private/var/folders/8q/vv1xcz5d52q8ft2zf1h8cm6h0000gn/T/pip-install-311yo_6i/python-ldap_10382728bdd54314ad16b3766bb75577/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/8q/vv1xcz5d52q8ft2zf1h8cm6h0000gn/T/pip-install-311yo_6i/python-ldap_10382728bdd54314ad16b3766bb75577/setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__) if os.path.exists(__file__) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code = f.read().replace('"'"'
    '"'"', '"'"'
    '"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /private/var/folders/8q/vv1xcz5d52q8ft2zf1h8cm6h0000gn/T/pip-record-7584e7zy/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /Users/admin/Desktop/fct_rest_platform/venv/include/site/python3.8/python-ldap
             cwd: /private/var/folders/8q/vv1xcz5d52q8ft2zf1h8cm6h0000gn/T/pip-install-311yo_6i/python-ldap_10382728bdd54314ad16b3766bb75577/
        Complete output (181 lines):
        running install
        running build
        running build_py
        creating build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8
        copying Lib/ldapurl.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8
        copying Lib/ldif.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8
        creating build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/functions.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/compat.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/ldapobject.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/constants.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/asyncsearch.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/logger.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/resiter.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/modlist.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/dn.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/sasl.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/pkginfo.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/syncrepl.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/filter.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/async.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        copying Lib/ldap/cidict.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap
        creating build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        copying Lib/ldap/controls/deref.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        copying Lib/ldap/controls/readentry.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        copying Lib/ldap/controls/ppolicy.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        copying Lib/ldap/controls/sss.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        copying Lib/ldap/controls/sessiontrack.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        copying Lib/ldap/controls/pwdpolicy.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        copying Lib/ldap/controls/openldap.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        copying Lib/ldap/controls/pagedresults.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        copying Lib/ldap/controls/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        copying Lib/ldap/controls/vlv.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        copying Lib/ldap/controls/libldap.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        copying Lib/ldap/controls/psearch.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        copying Lib/ldap/controls/simple.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/controls
        creating build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/extop
        copying Lib/ldap/extop/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/extop
        copying Lib/ldap/extop/passwd.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/extop
        copying Lib/ldap/extop/dds.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/extop
        creating build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/schema
        copying Lib/ldap/schema/subentry.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/schema
        copying Lib/ldap/schema/models.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/schema
        copying Lib/ldap/schema/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/schema
        copying Lib/ldap/schema/tokenizer.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/ldap/schema
        creating build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest
        copying Lib/slapdtest/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest
        copying Lib/slapdtest/_slapdtest.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest
        running egg_info
        writing Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/PKG-INFO
        writing dependency_links to Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
        writing requirements to Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/requires.txt
        writing top-level names to Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/top_level.txt
        reading manifest file 'Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
        reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
        no previously-included directories found matching 'Doc/.build'
        adding license file 'LICENCE'
        writing manifest file 'Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
        creating build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest/certs
        copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/README -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest/certs
        copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/ca.conf -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest/certs
        copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/ca.pem -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest/certs
        copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/client.conf -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest/certs
        copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/client.key -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest/certs
        copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/client.pem -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest/certs
        copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/gencerts.sh -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest/certs
        copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/gennssdb.sh -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest/certs
        copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/server.conf -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest/certs
        copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/server.key -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest/certs
        copying Lib/slapdtest/certs/server.pem -> build/lib.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/slapdtest/certs
        running build_ext
        building '_ldap' extension
        creating build/temp.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8
        creating build/temp.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/Modules
        clang -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -iwithsysroot/System/Library/Frameworks/System.framework/PrivateHeaders -iwithsysroot/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.8/Headers -arch arm64 -arch x86_64 -DHAVE_SASL -DHAVE_TLS -DHAVE_LIBLDAP_R -DHAVE_LIBLDAP_R -DLDAPMODULE_VERSION=3.3.1 -DLDAPMODULE_AUTHOR=python-ldap project -DLDAPMODULE_LICENSE=Python style -IModules -I/Users/admin/Desktop/fct_rest_platform/venv/include -I/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.8/include/python3.8 -c Modules/LDAPObject.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.14.6-x86_64-3.8/Modules/LDAPObject.o
        In file included from Modules/LDAPObject.c:3:
        In file included from Modules/common.h:9:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.8/include/python3.8/Python.h:11:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/12.0.0/include/limits.h:21:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/limits.h:63:
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h:807:2: error: Unsupported architecture
        #error Unsupported architecture
         ^
        In file included from Modules/LDAPObject.c:3:
        In file included from Modules/common.h:9:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.8/include/python3.8/Python.h:11:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/12.0.0/include/limits.h:21:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/limits.h:64:
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/machine/limits.h:8:2: error: architecture not supported
        #error architecture not supported
         ^
        In file included from Modules/LDAPObject.c:3:
        In file included from Modules/common.h:9:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.8/include/python3.8/Python.h:25:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h:64:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h:71:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/_types.h:27:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:33:
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/machine/_types.h:34:2: error: architecture not supported
        #error architecture not supported
         ^
        In file included from Modules/LDAPObject.c:3:
        In file included from Modules/common.h:9:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.8/include/python3.8/Python.h:25:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h:64:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h:71:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/_types.h:27:
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:55:9: error: unknown type name '__int64_t'
        typedef __int64_t       __darwin_blkcnt_t;      /* total blocks */
                ^
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:56:9: error: unknown type name '__int32_t'; did you mean '__int128_t'?
        typedef __int32_t       __darwin_blksize_t;     /* preferred block size */
                ^
        note: '__int128_t' declared here
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:57:9: error: unknown type name '__int32_t'; did you mean '__int128_t'?
        typedef __int32_t       __darwin_dev_t;         /* dev_t */
                ^
        note: '__int128_t' declared here
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:60:9: error: unknown type name '__uint32_t'; did you mean '__uint128_t'?
        typedef __uint32_t      __darwin_gid_t;         /* [???] process and group IDs */
                ^
        note: '__uint128_t' declared here
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:61:9: error: unknown type name '__uint32_t'; did you mean '__uint128_t'?
        typedef __uint32_t      __darwin_id_t;          /* [XSI] pid_t, uid_t, or gid_t*/
                ^
        note: '__uint128_t' declared here
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:62:9: error: unknown type name '__uint64_t'
        typedef __uint64_t      __darwin_ino64_t;       /* [???] Used for 64 bit inodes */
                ^
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:68:9: error: unknown type name '__darwin_natural_t'
        typedef __darwin_natural_t __darwin_mach_port_name_t; /* Used by mach */
                ^
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:70:9: error: unknown type name '__uint16_t'; did you mean '__uint128_t'?
        typedef __uint16_t      __darwin_mode_t;        /* [???] Some file attributes */
                ^
        note: '__uint128_t' declared here
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:71:9: error: unknown type name '__int64_t'
        typedef __int64_t       __darwin_off_t;         /* [???] Used for file sizes */
                ^
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:72:9: error: unknown type name '__int32_t'; did you mean '__int128_t'?
        typedef __int32_t       __darwin_pid_t;         /* [???] process and group IDs */
                ^
        note: '__int128_t' declared here
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:73:9: error: unknown type name '__uint32_t'; did you mean '__uint128_t'?
        typedef __uint32_t      __darwin_sigset_t;      /* [???] signal set */
                ^
        note: '__uint128_t' declared here
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:74:9: error: unknown type name '__int32_t'; did you mean '__int128_t'?
        typedef __int32_t       __darwin_suseconds_t;   /* [???] microseconds */
                ^
        note: '__int128_t' declared here
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:75:9: error: unknown type name '__uint32_t'; did you mean '__uint128_t'?
        typedef __uint32_t      __darwin_uid_t;         /* [???] user IDs */
                ^
        note: '__uint128_t' declared here
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:76:9: error: unknown type name '__uint32_t'; did you mean '__uint128_t'?
        typedef __uint32_t      __darwin_useconds_t;    /* [???] microseconds */
                ^
        note: '__uint128_t' declared here
        In file included from Modules/LDAPObject.c:3:
        In file included from Modules/common.h:9:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.8/include/python3.8/Python.h:25:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h:64:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h:71:
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/_types.h:43:9: error: unknown type name '__uint32_t'; did you mean '__uint128_t'?
        typedef __uint32_t      __darwin_wctype_t;
                ^
        note: '__uint128_t' declared here
        In file included from Modules/LDAPObject.c:3:
        In file included from Modules/common.h:9:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.8/include/python3.8/Python.h:25:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/stdio.h:64:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/_stdio.h:75:
        In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types/_va_list.h:31:
        /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/usr/include/machine/types.h:37:2: error: architecture not supported
        #error architecture not supported
         ^
        fatal error: too many errors emitted, stopping now [-ferror-limit=]
        20 errors generated.
        error: command 'clang' failed with exit status 1
        ----------------------------------------
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /Users/admin/Desktop/fct_rest_platform/venv/bin/python -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/private/var/folders/8q/vv1xcz5d52q8ft2zf1h8cm6h0000gn/T/pip-install-311yo_6i/python-ldap_10382728bdd54314ad16b3766bb75577/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/private/var/folders/8q/vv1xcz5d52q8ft2zf1h8cm6h0000gn/T/pip-install-311yo_6i/python-ldap_10382728bdd54314ad16b3766bb75577/setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__) if os.path.exists(__file__) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code = f.read().replace('"'"'
    '"'"', '"'"'
    '"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /private/var/folders/8q/vv1xcz5d52q8ft2zf1h8cm6h0000gn/T/pip-record-7584e7zy/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /Users/admin/Desktop/fct_rest_platform/venv/include/site/python3.8/python-ldap Check the logs for full command output.

    解决方法

    export ARCHFLAGS="-arch x86_64"
    然后再次安装python-ldap即可。

    原因

    可以看到最后的错误写的是clang出错,大概率是编译器的问题,中间还报错了几次,architecture not supported,我猜测应该是新版本的xcode command tool默认使用的是arm版本的编译方式,而如果是x86架构,则需要通过环境变量指定使用何种架构。

    再次执行命令

    pip install python-ldap==3.2.0 -i https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple

    ================

    【转载至】https://www.cnblogs.com/trytoreachpeak/p/14747777.html

    【转载只代表记录,该问题百度查询了几个小时,才找到正确解决方法。谢谢博主的博客!】

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/guobaozhu/p/14973121.html
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