• 查出一个表中的标识列、主键等


    /* */

    --查看所有表名:
    select name from sysobjects where type='U'

    --查询表的所有字段名:
    Select name from syscolumns Where ID=OBJECT_ID('表名') 

    /* */

    SELECT
    (case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end) as 表名,--如果表名相同就返回空
    a.colorder as 字段序号,
    a.name as 字段名,
    (case when COLUMNPROPERTY( a.id,a.name, 'IsIdentity' )=1 then '√' else '' end) as 标识,
    (case when (SELECT count(*) FROM sysobjects--查询主键
    WHERE (name in
    (SELECT name FROM sysindexes
    WHERE (id = a.id) AND (indid in
    (SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys
    WHERE (id = a.id) AND (colid in
    (SELECT colid FROM syscolumns
    WHERE (id = a.id) AND (name = a.name))
    )))))
    AND (xtype = 'PK' ))>0 then '√' else '' end) as 主键,--查询主键END
    b.name as 类型,
    a.length as 占用字节数,
    COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION' ) as 长度,
    isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale' ),0) as 小数位数,
    (case when a.isnullable=1 then '√' else '' end) as 允许空,
    isnull(e.text,'' ) as 默认值,
    isnull(g.[value],'' ) AS 字段说明
    FROM syscolumns a left join systypes b
    on a.xtype=b.xusertype
    inner join sysobjects d
    on a.id=d.id and d.xtype='U' and d.name<> 'dtproperties'
    left join syscomments e
    on a.cdefault=e.id
    left join sys.extended_properties g
    on a.id=g.major_id AND a.colid = g.minor_id
    where d.name='BS_UNIT' --所要查询的表
    order by a.id,a.colorder

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/guifang/p/2957637.html
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