• 1081. Rational Sum (20)


    Given N rational numbers in the form "numerator/denominator", you are supposed to calculate their sum.

    Input Specification:

    Each input file contains one test case. Each case starts with a positive integer N (<=100), followed in the next line N rational numbers "a1/b1 a2/b2 ..." where all the numerators and denominators are in the range of "long int". If there is a negative number, then the sign must appear in front of the numerator.

    Output Specification:

    For each test case, output the sum in the simplest form "integer numerator/denominator" where "integer" is the integer part of the sum, "numerator" < "denominator", and the numerator and the denominator have no common factor. You must output only the fractional part if the integer part is 0.

    Sample Input 1:

    5
    2/5 4/15 1/30 -2/60 8/3
    

    Sample Output 1:

    3 1/3
    

    Sample Input 2:

    2
    4/3 2/3
    

    Sample Output 2:

    2
    

    Sample Input 3:

    3
    1/3 -1/6 1/8
    

    Sample Output 3:

    7/24

    #include<iostream>
    #include<vector>
    #include<cstdio>
    using namespace std;
    struct Node{
    	long long a;
    	long long b;
    };
    long long find(long long x,long long y){
    	long long tmp;
    	if(x<y){
    		tmp=x;
    		x=y;
    		y=tmp;
    	}
    	while(x%y!=0){
    		tmp=x%y;
    		x=y;
    		y=tmp;
    	}
    	return y;
    }
    int main(){
    	vector<Node>vt;
    	int n;
    	scanf("%d",&n);
    	vt.resize(n);
    	int i;
    	for(i=0;i<n;i++){
    		scanf("%lld/%lld",&vt[i].a,&vt[i].b);
    	}
    	long long a=0;
    	long long b=1;
    	for(i=0;i<n;i++){
    		a=a*vt[i].b+b*vt[i].a;
    		b=b*vt[i].b;
    		long long tmp = find((a<0?-a:a),b);
    		if(tmp==0)break;
    		a=a/tmp;
    		b=b/tmp;
    	}
    	long long m=a/b;
    	long long k=a%b;
    	if(m!=0&&k!=0){
    		printf("%lld %lld/%lld
    ",m,a-m*b,b);
    	}else if(m==0&&k!=0){
    		printf("%lld/%lld
    ",a,b);
    	}else if(m!=0&&k==0){
    		printf("%lld
    ",m);
    	}else if(m==0&&k==0){
    		printf("0
    ");
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    

      



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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/grglym/p/7886878.html
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