岛屿的个数
给一个01矩阵,求不同的岛屿的个数。
0代表海,1代表岛,如果两个1相邻,那么这两个1属于同一个岛。我们只考虑上下左右为相邻。
样例
在矩阵:
[
[1, 1, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 1, 0, 0, 1],
[0, 0, 0, 1, 1],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 1]
]
中有 3
个岛.
1 class Solution { 2 public: 3 /** 4 * @param grid a boolean 2D matrix 5 * @return an integer 6 */ 7 int numIslands(vector<vector<bool>>& grid) { 8 // Write your code here 9 if(grid.empty() || grid[0].empty()) 10 return 0; 11 int m = grid.size(), n = grid[0].size(); 12 int count = 0; 13 for(int i = 0; i < m; ++i){ 14 for(int j = 0; j < n; ++j){ 15 if(grid[i][j]){ 16 ++count; 17 dfs(grid, i, j); 18 } 19 } 20 } 21 return count; 22 } 23 void dfs(vector<vector<bool> > &grid, int x, int y){ 24 if((x < 0) || (y < 0) || (x >= grid.size()) || (y >= grid[0].size()) || !grid[x][y]) 25 return; 26 grid[x][y] = false; 27 dfs(grid, x - 1, y); 28 dfs(grid, x, y - 1); 29 dfs(grid, x + 1, y); 30 dfs(grid, x, y + 1); 31 } 32 };