• HDUOJ---------Kia's Calculation


    Kia's Calculation

    Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 624    Accepted Submission(s): 178

    Problem Description
    Doctor Ghee is teaching Kia how to calculate the sum of two integers. But Kia is so careless and alway forget to carry a number when the sum of two digits exceeds 9. For example, when she calculates 4567+5789, she will get 9246, and for 1234+9876, she will get 0. Ghee is angry about this, and makes a hard problem for her to solve: Now Kia has two integers A and B, she can shuffle the digits in each number as she like, but leading zeros are not allowed. That is to say, for A = 11024, she can rearrange the number as 10124, or 41102, or many other, but 02411 is not allowed. After she shuffles A and B, she will add them together, in her own way. And what will be the maximum possible sum of A "+" B ?
     
    Input
    The rst line has a number T (T <= 25) , indicating the number of test cases. For each test case there are two lines. First line has the number A, and the second line has the number B. Both A and B will have same number of digits, which is no larger than 106, and without leading zeros.
     
    Output
    For test case X, output "Case #X: " first, then output the maximum possible sum without leading zeros.
     
    Sample Input
    1 5958 3036
     
    Sample Output
    Case #1: 8984
     
    Source
    代码:786ms 采用数组存储,来做的...比较惊险的,卡过去了!!
    代码:
     1 #include<iostream>
     2 #include<cstdio>
     3 #include<cstdlib>
     4 #include<cstring>
     5 #include<algorithm>
     6 #define maxn 1000000  //1e6
     7 using namespace std;
     8 char a[maxn+5],b[maxn+5],c[maxn+5];
     9 void cal(int *str,char *a,int len)
    10 {
    11    for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
    12    {
    13      str[a[i]-'0']++;
    14    }
    15 }
    16 int main()
    17 {
    18   int t,i,j,count=1,max,posi,posj,len1,k;
    19   //freopen("test.in","r",stdin);
    20   //freopen("test.out","w",stdout);
    21   scanf("%d",&t);
    22   while(t--)
    23   {
    24    int A[10]={0},B[10]={0},flag=0;
    25    memset(a,'',sizeof a);
    26    memset(b,'',sizeof b);
    27    memset(c,'',sizeof c);
    28    scanf("%s%s",a,b);
    29    len1=strlen(a);
    30    cal(A,a,len1);
    31    cal(B,b,len1);
    32    printf("Case #%d: ",count++);
    33    for(k=1;k<=len1;k++)
    34    {
    35       max=-1;
    36      for(i=9;i>=0;i--)
    37      { 
    38          if(k==1&&i==0&&len1!=1)  continue;
    39          if(A[i])
    40          {
    41          for(j=9;j>=0;j--)
    42          {
    43            if(k==1&&j==0&&len1!=1)  continue;
    44             if(B[j])
    45             {
    46                int temp=(i+j)%10;
    47                if(max<temp)
    48                {
    49                   max=temp;
    50                   posi=i;
    51                   posj=j;
    52                }
    53             }
    54           if(max==9)break;
    55          }
    56         }
    57           if(max==9)break;
    58      }
    59      A[posi]--;
    60      B[posj]--;
    61      c[flag++]=max+'0';
    62    }
    63    if(flag>1)
    64    {
    65     if(c[0]>'0')
    66        printf("%c",c[0]);
    67     for(i=1;i<flag;i++)
    68     {
    69       printf("%c",c[i]);
    70       if(c[0]<='0'&&c[i]=='0') break;
    71     }
    72      puts("");
    73   }
    74   else
    75       printf("%c
    ",c[0]);
    76   }
    77   return 0;
    78 }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/gongxijun/p/3318207.html
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