目录
云服务器服务搭建
安装服务
yum install net-tools vim tree htop iftop gcc gcc-c++ glibc iotop lrzsz sl wget unzip telnet nmap nc psmisc dos2unix bash-completion bash-completion-extra sysstat rsync nfs-utils httpd-tools -y
安装nginx服务和PHP服务
#上传
[root@daiyacheng ~/software]# ll
total 20180
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 20663838 Aug 20 09:45 nginx_php.tar.gz
#解压
[root@daiyacheng ~/software]# tar xf nginx_php.tar.gz
[root@daiyacheng ~/software]# ll
total 20184
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 20663838 Aug 20 09:45 nginx_php.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Aug 20 17:12 php
#安装
[root@daiyacheng ~]# yum localinstall *.rpm
创建统一用户
[root@daiyacheng ~]# groupadd www -g 666
[root@daiyacheng ~]# useradd www -u 666 -g 666 -s /sbin/nologin -M
[root@daiyacheng ~]# id www
uid=666(www) gid=666(www) groups=666(www)
更改 nginx和php的启动用户
[root@daiyacheng ~]# vim /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
user www;
[root@daiyacheng ~]# vim /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
user = www
group = www
启动并加入开机自启
[root@daiyacheng ~]# systemctl start nginx
[root@daiyacheng ~]# systemctl enable nginx
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nginx.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service.
[root@daiyacheng ~]# systemctl start php-fpm
[root@daiyacheng ~]# systemctl enable php-fpm
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/php-fpm.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service.
查看端口，确认是否启动
[root@daiyacheng ~]# netstat -lntup |grep nginx
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 16029/nginx: master
[root@daiyacheng ~]# netstat -lntup |grep php
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 16056/php-fpm: mast
测试nginx 与 php 是否通畅
#编辑配置文件
[root@daiyacheng /etc/nginx/conf.d]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/php.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name _;
root /code;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location ~ .php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
#检查启动
[root@web01 /etc/nginx/conf.d]# nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@web01 /etc/nginx/conf.d]# nginx -s reload
#根据配置文件创建目录
[root@daiyacheng ~]# mkdir /code
#编辑测试文件
[root@daiyacheng /code]# vim index.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
#授权
[root@daiyacheng /code]# chown -R www.www /code/
[root@daiyacheng /code]# ll /code/
total 4
-rw-r--r-- 1 www www 28 Nov 16 15:40 index.php
安装数据库
#安装
yum install -y mariadb-server
#启动并加入开机自启
[root@daiyacheng ~]# systemctl start mariadb
[root@daiyacheng ~]# systemctl enable mariadb
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mariadb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service.
#登录数据库并设置密码
MariaDB [(none)]>
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on *.* to root@'%' identified by 'gjy123' with grant option;
#创建数据库
[root@daiyacheng ~]# mysql -uroot -pgjy123 -h47.101.218.170
MariaDB [(none)]> create database wordpress;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| test |
| wordpress |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.01 sec)
部署wordpress
#上传软件包
[root@daiyacheng /code]# rz -E
rz waiting to receive.
[root@daiyacheng /code]# ll
total 10840
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11098483 Aug 20 21:37 wordpress-5.0.3-zh_CN.tar.gz
#解压
[root@daiyacheng /code]# tar xf wordpress-5.0.3-zh_CN.tar.gz
[root@daiyacheng /code]# ll
total 4
drwxr-xr-x 5 1006 1006 4096 Jan 11 2019 wordpress
#授权
[root@daiyacheng /code]# chown -R www.www /code/
[root@daiyacheng /code]# ll
total 4
drwxr-xr-x 5 www www 4096 Jan 11 2019 wordpress
#编辑配置文件
[root@daiyacheng /etc/nginx/conf.d]# vim wordpress.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name _;
root /code/wordpress;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location ~ .php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
#检查并平滑启动
[root@daiyacheng /etc/nginx/conf.d]# nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@daiyacheng /etc/nginx/conf.d]# nginx -s reload