• 信号词总结


    原因类信号词

    • because
    • because of
    • since
    • cause
    • in consequence of
      • case: In consequence of your bad work I am forced to dismiss you.
    • in that
      • explain: (formal) in or into that thing or place
      • case1: You can't drive in that condition.
      • case2: In that case, we won't wait any longer.
    • owing to
      • explain: prep. because of
      • case1: He was out of work owing to a physical injury
      • case2: Owing to staff shortages, there was no restaurant car on the train.
    • for
    • for this reason
    • now that
      • case1: Now that you have expressed your determination, you should act.
      • case2: Now that the children have cleaned up, you can let them go.
    • seeing that
      • case1: Seeing that you're already at the door, I suppose I must invite you inside.
      • case2: Seeing that you have no time I have Peter replace you.
    • thanks to
    • due to
    • by virtue of
      • case1: He passed the examination by virtue of hard work.
      • case2: I got this house by virtue of my job.
    • in that case
      • case: In that case, we won't wait any longer.
    • in light of
    • arise from
    • as a result of
    • for the reason that
    • as
    • that is why
    • as a consequence of
    • this is the reason why
    • be responsible for
    • result from
    • attribute to
    • ascribe to
    • stem from
    • originate from
    • have roots in
    • play a role in
    • as is shown/indicated/implied/proved by
    • on the ground that

    结果类信号词

    • result
    • lead to
    • result in
    • cause
    • bring about
      • explain: cause to happen, occur or exist
      • case: The only way they can bring about political change is by putting pressure on the country.
    • contribute to
      • explain: to be one of the causes of sth
      • case1: Medical negligence was said to have contributed to her death.
      • case2: Human error may have been a contributing factor .
    • breed
      • explain: to be the cause of sth
      • case: Nothing breeds success like success.
    • spell
      • collocation: ~ sth (for sb/sth)
      • explain: to have sth, usually sth bad, as a result; to mean sth, usually sth bad
      • case: The crop failure spelt disaster for many farmers.
    • mean
      • explain: to have sth as a result or a likely result
      • case1: Spending too much now will mean a shortage of cash next year.
      • case2: Do you have any idea what it means to be poor?
    • give rise to
      • case1: There are a couple of factors that give rise to this problem.
      • case2: Low levels of choline in the body can give rise to high blood-pressure.
    • effects
    • therefore
    • as a result
    • hence
    • so
    • in consequence
    • consequently
    • so that
    • as a consequence
    • as a response to
    • as a reaction to

    转折类信号词

    • but
    • however
    • on the other hand
    • different
    • wheras
    • although
    • in/by contrast
    • as opposed to
    • differently
    • otherwise
    • even if
    • unlike
    • differ from
    • while
    • some ... others
    • by/in comparison
    • nevertheless
    • yet
    • still
    • on the contrary
    • instead of
    • rather than
    • in fact/effect/reality/practice
    • virtually
    • unfortunately
    • now
    • recently
    • surprisingly
    • unexpectedly
    • remarkably
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/godfriend/p/12424857.html
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