• Android文件下载进度条的实现


    我们今天开始学习的是下载进度的实现。今天的这段代码是网上找的,自己做了些小改,通过模拟器测试。文件下载进度条控制(就是为了高清壁纸加个进度条),自己研究了好久,但是进度条只能显示缓存写入文件的进度,不能显示下载进度。找了好久,终于找到一段用的代码,所以记录下来,大家分享。

           布局XML:

    Java代码:

    1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    2. <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    3. android:orientation="vertical"
    4. android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    5. android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    6. >
    7. <TextView android:id="@+id/tv"
    8. android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    9. android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    10. android:text=""
    11. />
    12. <ProgressBar android:id="@+id/down_pb"
    13. android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    14. android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    15. android:max="100"
    16. style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
    17. />
    18. </LinearLayout>
    复制代码

          这个就不用解释了吧,两个控件,一个是TextView,一个是横向条状进度条

    程序main.java:

    Java代码:

    1. package eoe.pocketdigi.download;
    2. import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    3. import java.io.IOException;
    4. import java.io.InputStream;
    5. import java.net.URL;
    6. import java.net.URLConnection;
    7. import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
    8. import android.app.Activity;
    9. import android.os.Bundle;
    10. import android.os.Handler;
    11. import android.os.Message;
    12. import android.util.Log;
    13. import android.widget.ProgressBar;
    14. import android.widget.TextView;
    15. import android.widget.Toast;
    16. public class main extends Activity {
    17. /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    18. ProgressBar pb;
    19. TextView tv;
    20. int fileSize;
    21. int downLoadFileSize;
    22. String fileEx,fileNa,filename;
    23. private Handler handler = new Handler()
    24. {
    25. @Override
    26. public void handleMessage(Message msg)
    27. {
    28. //定义一个Handler,用于处理下载线程与UI间通讯
    29. if (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted())
    30. {
    31. switch (msg.what)
    32. {
    33. case 0:
    34. pb.setMax(fileSize);
    35. case 1:
    36. pb.setProgress(downLoadFileSize);
    37. int result = downLoadFileSize * 100 / fileSize;
    38. tv.setText(result + "%");
    39. break;
    40. case 2:
    41. Toast.makeText(main.this, "文件下载完成", 1).show();
    42. break;
    43. case -1:
    44. String error = msg.getData().getString("error");
    45. Toast.makeText(main.this, error, 1).show();
    46. break;
    47. }
    48. }
    49. super.handleMessage(msg);
    50. }
    51. };
    52. @Override
    53. public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    54. super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    55. setContentView(R.layout.main);
    56. pb=(ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.down_pb);
    57. tv=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv);
    58. new Thread(){
    59. public void run(){
    60. try {
    61. down_file("http://wallpaper.pocketdigi.com/upload/1/bigImage/1284565196.jpg","/sdcard/");
    62. //下载文件,参数:第一个URL,第二个存放路径
    63. } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
    64. // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    65. e.printStackTrace();
    66. } catch (IOException e) {
    67. // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    68. e.printStackTrace();
    69. }
    70. }
    71. }.start();
    72. }
    73. public void down_file(String url,String path) throws IOException{
    74. //下载函数
    75. filename=url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
    76. //获取文件名
    77. URL myURL = new URL(url);
    78. URLConnection conn = myURL.openConnection();
    79. conn.connect();
    80. InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
    81. this.fileSize = conn.getContentLength();//根据响应获取文件大小
    82. if (this.fileSize <= 0) throw new RuntimeException("无法获知文件大小 ");
    83. if (is == null) throw new RuntimeException("stream is null");
    84. FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(path+filename);
    85. //把数据存入路径+文件名
    86. byte buf[] = new byte[1024];
    87. downLoadFileSize = 0;
    88. sendMsg(0);
    89. do
    90. {
    91. //循环读取
    92. int numread = is.read(buf);
    93. if (numread == -1)
    94. {
    95. break;
    96. }
    97. fos.write(buf, 0, numread);
    98. downLoadFileSize += numread;
    99. sendMsg(1);//更新进度条
    100. } while (true);
    101. sendMsg(2);//通知下载完成
    102. try
    103. {
    104. is.close();
    105. } catch (Exception ex)
    106. {
    107. Log.e("tag", "error: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
    108. }
    109. }
    110. private void sendMsg(int flag)
    111. {
    112. Message msg = new Message();
    113. msg.what = flag;
    114. handler.sendMessage(msg);
    115. }
    116. }
    复制代码


           大家看了以后就应该明白了,上面写的是用一个循环来完成的这些事情,byte buf[] = new byte[1024];这句话中大家一定要写1024,这个可不能改变呀。sendMsg(0);这句的括号里写的是0,这个也要记得,是0而不是1.

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ggzjj/p/2856126.html
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