1.首页列表显示全部问答:
- 将数据库查询结果传递到前端页面 Question.query.all()
- 前端页面循环显示整个列表。
- 问答排序
2.完成问答详情页布局:
- 包含问答的全部信息
- 评论区
- 以往评论列表显示区。
3.在首页点击问答标题,链接到相应详情页。
shouye.html
{% extends'base.html' %} {% block title %} 首页 {% endblock %} {% block head %} <script src="{{url_for('static',filename='js/base.js') }}" type="text/javascript"></script> <link href="{{ url_for('static' ,filename='css/base.css') }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> {% endblock %} {% block main %} {% for foo in question %} <body id="myBody"> <div id="gufeng"> <ul class="list" > <li>用户名:{{ foo.author.username }}</li> <a href="{{ url_for("detail") }}">标题:{{ foo.title }}</a> <li class="">问题:{{ foo.detail }}</li> <li class="">时间:{{ foo.time }}</li> </ul> </div> {% endfor %} <footer> <div class="footer_box"> Copyright@2017-2027 个人版权,版权所有 作者:JZX telephone:0000-1234567 mobile phone:11111111111 </div> </footer> {% endblock %}
xiangqing.html
{% extends "base.html" %} {% block title%}问答详情{% endblock %} {% block main %} <body bgcolor="#ffd700"> <div class="GuFeng"> <h>标题</h><br> <li>username</li> <li>time</li> <hr> <li>标题</li> <hr> <textarea name='talk'></textarea> <br><button>发布</button> <p>评论:</p> <table border=2 > <tr><td>评论内容</td></tr> <tr><td>评论内容</td> </tr> <tr><td>评论内容</td></tr> </tr> </table> </div> </body> {% endblock %}
py
from flask import Flask,render_template,request,redirect,url_for,session from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy import config from datetime import datetime from functools import wraps app = Flask(__name__) app.config.from_object(config) db=SQLAlchemy(app) class User(db.Model): __table__name = 'user' id = db.Column(db.Integer,primary_key=True,autoincrement=True) username = db.Column(db.String(20),nullable=False) password = db.Column(db.String(20),nullable=False) nickname = db.Column(db.String(50)) class Question(db.Model): __tablename__ = 'question' id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True, autoincrement=True) title = db.Column(db.String(100), nullable=False) detail = db.Column(db.Text, nullable=False) creat_time = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.now) author_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('user.id')) author = db.relationship('User', backref=db.backref('question')) #db.create_all() @app.route('/') def index(): context={ 'question': Question.query.all() } return render_template('index.html',**context) @app.route('/detail/') def detail(): return render_template('detail.html') @app.route('/zhuce/',methods=['GET','POST']) def zhuce(): if request.method =='GET': return render_template('zhuce.html') else: usern = request.form.get('name') teln = request.form.get('password') passw = request.form.get('password1') user = User.query.filter(User.username==usern).first() if user: return 'username existed' else: user= User(username=usern,tel=teln,password=passw) db.session.add(user) db.session.commit() return redirect(url_for('login')) @app.route('/login/', methods=['GET','POST']) def login(): if request.method == 'GET': return render_template('login.html') else: username = request.form.get('username') password = request.form.get('password') user = User.query.filter(User.username == username).first() if user: if user.password ==password: session['user'] = username return redirect(url_for('index')) else: return u'password error' else: return u'username is not existed' @app.context_processor def mycontext(): usern = session.get('user') if usern: return{'username':usern} else: return {} @app.route('/logout') def logout(): session.clear() return redirect(url_for('index')) def loginFirst(func): @wraps(func) def wrapper(*args,**kwargs): if session.get('user'): return func(*args,**kwargs) else: return redirect(url_for('login')) return wrapper @app.route('/question/',methods=['GET','POST']) @loginFirst def question(): if request.method == 'GET': return render_template('question.html') else: title = request.form.get('title') detail = request.form.get('detail') author_id = User.query.filter(User.username == session.get('user')).first().id question = Question(title=title, detail=detail, author_id=author_id) db.session.add(question) db.session.commit() return redirect(url_for('index')) if __name__ == '__main__': app.run(debug=True)