极光推送使用

1.创建应用，android 只需要一个应用包名即可：

2 填写包名

3.下载android sdk解压

4.加入so文件和jar

5.上一步骤是直接复制的，那样需要在gradle文件中加入：jniLibs.srcDirs=['libs']

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion "23.0.3"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "myapplication.com.jpushcom"
        minSdkVersion 15
        targetSdkVersion 23
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    sourceSets{
        main{
            jniLibs.srcDirs=['libs']
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.3.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.3.0'

    compile files('libs/jpush-android-2.2.0.jar')
}

6.加入权限，配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="myapplication.com.jpushcom">

    <!-- Required -->
    <permission
        android:name="myapplication.com.jpushcom.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE"
        android:protectionLevel="signature" />

    <!-- Required -->
    <uses-permission android:name="myapplication.com.jpushcom.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_USER_PRESENT" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />

    <!-- Optional. Required for location feature -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">

        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <!--  jpush-->

        <!-- Required SDK 核心功能-->
        <!-- option since 2.0.5 可配置PushService，DaemonService,PushReceiver,AlarmReceiver的android:process参数 将JPush相关组件设置为一个独立进程 -->
        <!-- 如：android:process=":remote" -->
        <service
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="false" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTER" />
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REPORT" />
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PushService" />
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PUSH_TIME" />
            </intent-filter>
        </service>

        <service
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DaemonService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter >
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.DaemonService" />
                <category android:name="myapplication.com.jpushcom"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </service>

        <!-- Required -->
        <receiver
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushReceiver"
            android:enabled="true" >
            <intent-filter android:priority="1000">
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED_PROXY" />
                <category android:name="myapplication.com.jpushcom"/>
            </intent-filter>
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT" />
                <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
            </intent-filter>
            <!-- Optional -->
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED" />
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />
                <data android:scheme="package" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
        <activity
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity"
            android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
            android:exported="false" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <category android:name="myapplication.com.jpushcom" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
        <service
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DownloadService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="false" >
        </service>
        <!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
        <receiver android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.AlarmReceiver" />

        <!-- User defined. 用户自定义的广播接收器-->
        <receiver
            android:name=".MyReceiver"
            android:enabled="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <!--Required 用户注册SDK的intent-->
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTRATION" />
                <!--Required 用户接收SDK消息的intent-->
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.MESSAGE_RECEIVED" />
                <!--Required 用户接收SDK通知栏信息的intent-->
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED" />
                <!--Required 用户打开自定义通知栏的intent-->
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" />
                <!--Optional 用户接受Rich Push Javascript 回调函数的intent-->
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK" />
                <!-- 接收网络变化 连接/断开 since 1.6.3 -->
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.CONNECTION" />
                <category android:name="myapplication.com.jpushcom" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>


        <meta-data android:name="JPUSH_CHANNEL" android:value="developer-default"/>
        <!-- Required. AppKey copied from Portal -->
        <meta-data android:name="JPUSH_APPKEY" android:value="ca0064dd201645762a56361d"/>
    </application>

</manifest>

7.自定义的Myreceiver，有来处理接收到推送时的动作

package myapplication.com.jpushcom;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;



import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.util.Iterator;

import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;

/**
 * 自定义接收器
 * 极光的自定义接受器
 * 
 * 如果不定义这个 Receiver，则：
 * 1) 默认用户会打开主界面
 * 2) 接收不到自定义消息
 */
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    private static final String TAG = "JPush";
    //static String  bts_id;

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
        //jia+0
        Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] onReceive - " + intent.getAction() + ", extras1: " + printBundle(bundle));
        try {
            JSONObject json1 = new JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
            String s=json1.getString("careline");
            Log.d("ssssssssss",s);
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //jia+ 1
        if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收Registration Id : " + regId);
            //send the Registration Id to your server...
                        
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE));
            //processCustomMessage(context, bundle);
        
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知");
            int notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID);
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知的ID: " + notifactionId);
            
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知");
            
            //打开自定义的Activity
            Intent i = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
            Bundle bundle1=intent.getExtras();
            String extras=bundle1.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA);
            //得到附加信息值key 和value{"careline":"123"}
            System.out.println("JPush1"+extras);

            //intent.putExtra("id",bts_id);
            i.putExtras(bundle);
            //i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
            i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP );
            context.startActivity(i);
            
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
            //在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码，比如打开新的Activity， 打开一个网页等..
            
        } else if(JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false);
            Log.w(TAG, "[MyReceiver]" + intent.getAction() +" connected state change to "+connected);
        } else {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction());
        }
    }

    // 打印所有的 intent extra 数据
    private static String printBundle(Bundle bundle) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (String key : bundle.keySet()) {
            if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID)) {
                sb.append("
key:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getInt(key));
            }else if(key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE)){
                sb.append("
key:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getBoolean(key));
            } else if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA)) {
                if (bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA).isEmpty()) {
                    Log.i(TAG, "This message has no Extra data");
                    continue;}
                try {
                    JSONObject json = new JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
                    Iterator<String> it =  json.keys();
                    while (it.hasNext()) {
                        // 得到mykey
                        String myKey = it.next().toString();
                     //  bts_id=json.optString(myKey);
                        sb.append("
key:" + key + ", value: [" +
                                myKey + " - " +json.optString(myKey) + "]");
                        Log.d("MYR", sb.toString());
                    }
                } catch (JSONException e) {
                    Log.e(TAG, "Get message extra JSON error!");
                }

            } else {
                sb.append("
key:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getString(key));
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
    
    //send msg to MainActivity
//    private void processCustomMessage(Context context, Bundle bundle) {
//        if (Owers_Activity.isForeground) {
//            String message = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE);
//            String extras = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA);
//            Intent msgIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.MESSAGE_RECEIVED_ACTION);
//            msgIntent.putExtra(MainActivity.KEY_MESSAGE, message);
//            if (!ExampleUtil.isEmpty(extras)) {
//                try {
//                    JSONObject extraJson = new JSONObject(extras);
//                    if (null != extraJson && extraJson.length() > 0) {
//                        msgIntent.putExtra(MainActivity.KEY_EXTRAS, extras);
//                    }
//                } catch (JSONException e) {
//
//                }
//
//            }
//            context.sendBroadcast(msgIntent);
//        }
//    }
}

8. 在mainactivity里面

注册下

package myapplication.com.jpushcom;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;

import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true);
        JPushInterface.init(this);
    }
}

9.到此就可以成功推送了!

<!-  ---------------------------------->

10.上面的MyReceiver代码改一下：

package myapplication.com.jpushcom;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;



import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.util.Iterator;

import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;

/**
 * 自定义接收器
 * 极光的自定义接受器
 * 
 * 如果不定义这个 Receiver，则：
 * 1) 默认用户会打开主界面
 * 2) 接收不到自定义消息
 */
public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    private static final String TAG = "JPush";
    //static String  bts_id;

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
        //jia+0
        Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] onReceive - " + intent.getAction() + ", extras1: " + printBundle(bundle));
        try {
//            JSONObject json1 = new JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
//            String s=json1.getString("careline");
//            Log.d("ssssssssss",s);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //jia+ 1
        if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收Registration Id : " + regId);
            //send the Registration Id to your server...
                        
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE));
            //processCustomMessage(context, bundle);
        
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知");
            int notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID);
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知的ID: " + notifactionId);
            
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知");
           /**
            * 下面的代码就是处理点击通知栏后的动作，
            * 这里就是简单的跳转到mainactivity，
            * 在这里可以得到附加值
            * ***/
            //打开自定义的Activity
            Intent i = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);
            Bundle bundle1=intent.getExtras();
            String extras=bundle1.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA);
            //得到附加信息值key 和value{"careline":"123"}
            System.out.println("JPush1"+extras);

            //intent.putExtra("id",bts_id);
            i.putExtras(bundle);
            //i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
            i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP );
            context.startActivity(i);
            
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
            //在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码，比如打开新的Activity， 打开一个网页等..
            
        } else if(JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false);
            Log.w(TAG, "[MyReceiver]" + intent.getAction() +" connected state change to "+connected);
        } else {
            Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction());
        }
    }

    // 打印所有的 intent extra 数据
    private static String printBundle(Bundle bundle) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (String key : bundle.keySet()) {
            if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID)) {
                sb.append("
key:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getInt(key));
            }else if(key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE)){
                sb.append("
key:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getBoolean(key));
            } else if (key.equals(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA)) {
                if (bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA).isEmpty()) {
                    Log.i(TAG, "This message has no Extra data");
                    continue;}
                try {
                    JSONObject json = new JSONObject(bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
                    Iterator<String> it =  json.keys();
                    while (it.hasNext()) {
                        // 得到mykey
                        String myKey = it.next().toString();
                     //  bts_id=json.optString(myKey);
                        sb.append("
key:" + key + ", value: [" +
                                myKey + " - " +json.optString(myKey) + "]");
                        Log.d("MYR", sb.toString());
                    }
                } catch (JSONException e) {
                    Log.e(TAG, "Get message extra JSON error!");
                }

            } else {
                sb.append("
key:" + key + ", value:" + bundle.getString(key));
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
    

}

11.在mainactivity中设置tag，可以实现针对性推送。

package myapplication.com.jpushcom;

import android.os.Handler;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;

import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Set;

import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;
import cn.jpush.android.api.TagAliasCallback;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private static final int MSG_SET_TAGS = 1002;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true);
        JPushInterface.init(this);
        setTag("gali");
    }


    // jiguan Tag

    private void setTag(String tag){

        // 检查 tag 的有效性
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(tag)) {
            return;
        }
        // ","隔开的多个 转换成 Set
        String[] sArray = tag.split(",");
        Set<String> tagSet = new LinkedHashSet<String>();
        for (String sTagItme : sArray) {
            tagSet.add(sTagItme);
        }
        //调用JPush API设置Tag
        mHandler3.sendMessage(mHandler3.obtainMessage(MSG_SET_TAGS, tagSet));

    }

    private final Handler mHandler3 = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            switch (msg.what) {
                case MSG_SET_TAGS:
                    //  Log.d(TAG, "在handler里面设置tags");
                    JPushInterface.setAliasAndTags(getApplicationContext(), null, (Set<String>) msg.obj, mTagsCallback);
                    break;
                default:
                    //  Log.i(TAG, "handler没有内容 - " + msg.what);
            }
        }
    };

    private final TagAliasCallback mTagsCallback = new TagAliasCallback() {

        @Override
        public void gotResult(int code, String alias, Set<String> tags) {
            String logs ;
            switch (code) {
                case 0:
                    logs = "设置别名和标签成功！";
                    Log.d("Tag","oversuccess");
                    break;

                case 6002:
                    logs = "设置超时，60s后重试！";
                    Log.i("Tag", logs);
                    break;

                default:
                    logs = "失败代码 = " + code;

            }

        }

    };
}

12.到这里基本是实现了，推送，设置tag，结束附加值，处理点击通知栏事件。

13.代码：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1jIsc5Hs