static void Main(string[] args) { int a = 20; int b = 30; int c; SwapMethod(ref a, ref b); Console.WriteLine(" After Swap a is {0},b is {1} ", a, b); OutTest(out c); Console.WriteLine("The out value is {0}.", c); } static void SwapMethod(ref int a, ref int b) { int tem; tem = a; a = b; b = tem; } static void OutTest(out int a) { a = 10 * 10; }