• Splunk Fundamentals 1 Lab Exercises


    换工作到新公司了,上级安排的第一个任务就是到splunk官网看视频学习,以下是一些记录笔记。

    splunk官网登录url:https://www.splunk.com/page/sign_up

    1、lab3

      1.1、直接到官网下载好安装包后,放到/opt 目录下,解压缩。

      1.2、启动splunk:切换到splunk的bin目录下,然后sudo ./splunk start –-accept-license启动。

    2、lab4 -ingesting data

      2.1、下载文件:http://splk.it/f1data

      2.2、依次上传acc、db_audit、linux三个文件

    3、lab5 -searching

      3.1、搜索:error OR fail*

      3.2、搜索:fail* AND password"port 22"

      3.2、更改"JOB"menu,将读写权限改为everyone,时间改为7days

    4、lab6 -using field in searches

      4.1、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie action=purchase 所有时间

    5、lab8 -Basic commands

      5.1、搜索:host= web_application action=purchase status=200

      5.2、搜索:host=web_application action=purchase status=200 file=success.do

      5.3、搜索:host=web_application action=purchase status=200 file=success.do
    |fields action,JSESSIONID,status

      5.4、搜索:host=web_application action=purchase status=200 file=success.do
    |table JSESSIONID,action,status

      5.5、搜索:host=web_application action=purchase status=200 file=success.do
    | table JSESSIONID,action,status
    |rename JSESSIONID AS "user sessions"

      5.6、搜索:host=web_application action=purchase status=200 file=success.do
    | table JSESSIONID,action,status
    | rename JSESSIONID AS "user sessions"
    |sort "user sessions"

      5.7、搜索:host=web_application action=purchase status=200 file=success.do
    | table JSESSIONID action status
    | rename JSESSIONID AS "user sessions"
    |dedup "user sessions"

      5.8、搜索:host=web_application action=purchase status=200 file=success.do
    | table JSESSIONID
    | rename JSESSIONID AS "user sessions"
    |dedup "user sessions"

      5.9、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie action=purchase status=200

      5.11、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie action=purchase status=200 file=success.do

      5.12、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie action=purchase status=200 file=success.do
    |fields action JSESSIONID status

      5.13、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie action=purchase status=200 file=success.do
    |table action JSESSIONID status

      5.14、搜索:index=main
    sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie action=purchase status=200 file=success.do | table JSESSIONID,
    action, status

      5.13、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie action=purchase
    status=200 file=success.do | table JSESSIONID, action, status | rename JSESSIONID as UserSessions

      5.14、搜素:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie
    action=purchase status=200 file=success.do | table JSESSIONID, action, status | rename JSESSIONID as
    UserSessions | sort UserSessions

      5.15、搜索:index=main
    sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie action=purchase status=200 file=success.do | dedup
    JSESSIONID | table JSESSIONID, action, status | rename JSESSIONID as UserSessions

      5.16、搜索:index=main
    sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie action=purchase status=200 file=success.do | dedup
    JSESSIONID | table JSESSIONID | rename JSESSIONID as UserSessions

    6、lab9 -Transforming Commands

      6.1、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie file=success.do

      6.2、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie action=purchase file=success.do
    |top productId

      6.3、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie action=purchase file=success.do
    |top productId limit=5

      6.4、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie file=success.do
    |top productId limit=5 showperc=false

      6.5、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=200

      6.6、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=200
    |rare file

      6.7、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=200|rare file by date_month

      6.8、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie file=success.do OR file=cart.do status=200

      6.9、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie file=success.do OR file=cart.do status=200
    |stats count by file

      6.10、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie file=success.do OR file=cart.do status=200
    | stats count by file
    |rename count as Transactions 或index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie file=success.do OR file=cart.do status=200 | stats
    count as Transactions by file

      6.11、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie file=success.do OR file=cart.do status=200
    | stats count as Transactions by file
    |rename file as Function

      6.12、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie
    |stats dc(JSESSIONID) #找出会话数量并将重复的去处

      6.13、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie
    |stats dc(JSESSIONID) as Logins #将JSESSIONID命名为Login

      6.14、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie
    |stats dc(JSESSIONID) as Logins by clientip #以clientip分割出Login

      6.15、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie
    | stats dc(JSESSIONID) as Logins by clientip
    |sort -Logins #将上一步取到的结果排序

      6.16、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=200

      6.17、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=200
    |stats sum(bytes) as TotalBytes #查找所有带宽并命名为TotalBytes

      6.18、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=200
    |stats sum(bytes) as TotalBytes by file #以file分割出TotalBytes

      6.19、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=200
    | stats sum(bytes) as TotalBytes by file
    |sort file #排序file名

      6.20、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=200
    | stats sum(bytes) as TotalBytes by file
    |sort TotalBytes #将所用的带宽排序

       6.21、搜索:index=main sourcetype=db_audit
    |stats avg(Duration) #查看所有平均请求时间

      6.22、搜索:index=main sourcetype=db_audit
    |stats avg(Duration) as "time to complet" by Command #将Duration 重命名为time to complete 并以Command分割

      6.23、搜索:index=main sourcetype=db_audit
    | stats avg(Duration) as "time to complete" by Command
    |sort -"time to complete" #排序

      6.24、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie
    |stats list(useragent) #以useragent生成列表

      6.25、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie | stats values(useragent) as "Agents used"#重命名

      6.26、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie | stats values(useragent) as "Agents used" count as
    "Times used" by useragent

      6.27、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie | stats values(useragent) as "Agents used" count as
    "Times used" by useragent | table "Agents used", "Times used"

    7、lab10 -Creating Reports and Dashbords

      7.1、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=403

      7.2、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=403
    |stats count as attempts by clientip #重命名并计数

      7.3、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=403
    | stats count as attempts by clientip
    |sort -attempts #排序

      7.4、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=200 file=success.do

      7.5、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=200 file=success.do
    |stats count by productId

    8、lab11 - Using Pivot with Solutions

      8.1、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie

    9、lab12 -Creating Lookups with Solutions

      9.1、搜索:| inputlookup products_lookup

      9.2、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie file=success.do status=200

      9.3、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=200 file=success.do
    | lookup products_lookup productId as productId OUTPUT product_name as ProductName

      9.4、搜索:index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie status=200 file=success.do
    | lookup products_lookup productId as productId OUTPUT product_name as ProductName
    | stats count by ProductName

      9.5、搜索:index=main sourcetype="access_combined_wcookie" file=success.do status=200 | stats sum(Price) as
    Revenue by ProductName

      9.6、搜索:index=main sourcetype="access_combined_wcookie" file=success.do status=200 | stats sum(Price) as
    Revenue by ProductName | sort -Revenue

    10、lab13 - Creating Alerts with Solutions

      10.1、搜索:index=_audit action="login attempt" info=failed user=syntek #搜索登录失败events

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/fumy/p/11686612.html
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