[转]Android开发，实现可多选的图片ListView，便于批量操作

本文转自：http://www.cnblogs.com/gergulo/archive/2011/06/14/2080629.html

之前项目需要实现一个可多选的图片列表，用户选中一到多张图片后，批量上传。但是网上有可多选普通列表的代码、也有单纯图片列表的代码，却没有两者合并的代码，只好自己实现一个。 

废话不说，直接上代码。

先是两个layout：

1、main.xml

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 3     android:orientation="vertical"
 4     android:layout_width="fill_parent"
 5     android:layout_height="fill_parent">
 6     <ListView 
 7         android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
 8         android:layout_height="fill_parent"
 9         android:focusable="false"
10         android:id="@+id/lvImageList" >
11     </ListView>
12 </LinearLayout>

 2、listitem.xml

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 2 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
 3     android:orientation="horizontal" 
 4     android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
 5     android:layout_height="?android:attr/listPreferredItemHeight">        
 6     <ImageView 
 7         android:id="@+id/itemImgImageInfo" 
 8         android:layout_marginTop="4dip"
 9         android:layout_marginBottom="4dip"
10         android:layout_width="?android:attr/listPreferredItemHeight"
11         android:layout_height="?android:attr/listPreferredItemHeight">
12     </ImageView>
13     <TwoLineListItem xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
14         android:layout_width="fill_parent"
15         android:layout_height="fill_parent"
16         android:paddingLeft="4dip"
17         android:mode="twoLine">
18         <CheckedTextView 
19             android:id="@+id/itemChkImageInfo" 
20             android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
21             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
22             android:gravity="center_vertical"
23             android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall"
24             android:checkMark="?android:attr/listChoiceIndicatorMultiple">
25         </CheckedTextView>
26         <TextView 
27             android:id="@+id/itemTxtImageInfo"
28             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
29             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
30             android:gravity="center_vertical|top"
31             android:layout_marginBottom="4dip"
32             android:layout_below="@+id/itemChkImageInfo"
33             android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall">
34         </TextView>
35     </TwoLineListItem>
36 </LinearLayout>

接着是代码：

  1 package com.android.MultipleChoiceImageList;
  2 
  3 import java.util.ArrayList;
  4 import java.util.HashMap;
  5 import java.util.List;
  6 import java.util.Map;
  7 
  8 import android.app.Activity;
  9 import android.content.Context;
 10 import android.database.Cursor;
 11 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
 12 import android.net.Uri;
 13 import android.os.Bundle;
 14 import android.provider.MediaStore;
 15 import android.provider.MediaStore.Images;
 16 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
 17 import android.view.View;
 18 import android.view.ViewGroup;
 19 import android.widget.AdapterView;
 20 import android.widget.CheckedTextView;
 21 import android.widget.ImageView;
 22 import android.widget.ListView;
 23 import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
 24 import android.widget.TextView;
 25 import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
 26 
 27 public class MainActivity extends Activity {
 28     
 29     private ListView lvImageList;
 30     
 31     private String imageID= "imageID";
 32     private String imageName = "imageName";
 33     private String imageInfo = "imageInfo";
 34     
 35     private ArrayList<String> fileNames = new ArrayList<String>();
 36     
 37     private MultipleChoiceImageListAdapter mAdapter;
 38     
 39     /** Called when the activity is first created. */
 40     @Override
 41     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 42         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 43         setContentView(R.layout.main);
 44         
 45         lvImageList=(ListView) this.findViewById(R.id.lvImageList);
 46         lvImageList.setItemsCanFocus(false);
 47         lvImageList.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
 48             @Override
 49             public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
 50                 
 51                 CheckedTextView checkedTextView = (CheckedTextView) view.findViewById(R.id.itemChkImageInfo);
 52                 checkedTextView.toggle();
 53                 mAdapter.setCheckItem(position, checkedTextView.isChecked());
 54             }
 55         });
 56         try{
 57             String[] from = {imageID, imageName, imageInfo};
 58             int[] to = {R.id.itemImgImageInfo, R.id.itemChkImageInfo, R.id.itemTxtImageInfo};
 59             mAdapter = new MultipleChoiceImageListAdapter(MainActivity.this, GetImageList(), R.layout.listitem, from, to);
 60             lvImageList.setAdapter(mAdapter);
 61         }
 62         catch(Exception ex){
 63             return;
 64         }
 65     }
 66     
 67     //获取图片列表
 68     private ArrayList<Map<String, String>> GetImageList(){
 69         
 70         ArrayList<Map<String, String>> imageList = new ArrayList<Map<String,String>>();
 71         HashMap<String, String> imageMap;
 72         
 73         //读取SD卡中所有图片
 74         Uri uri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
 75         String[] projection = { MediaStore.Images.Media._ID, MediaStore.Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME,MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA, MediaStore.Images.Media.SIZE};
 76         String selection = MediaStore.Images.Media.MIME_TYPE + "=?";
 77         String[] selectionArg ={"image/jpeg"};
 78         Cursor mCursor = this.managedQuery(uri, projection, selection, selectionArg, MediaStore.Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME); 
 79         imageList.clear();
 80         if (mCursor != null) { 
 81             mCursor.moveToFirst();
 82             while (mCursor.getPosition() != mCursor.getCount()) 
 83             { 
 84                 imageMap= new HashMap<String, String>();
 85                 imageMap.put(imageID, mCursor.getString(mCursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media._ID)));
 86                 imageMap.put(imageName, mCursor.getString(mCursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME)));
 87                 imageMap.put(imageInfo, " " + (mCursor.getLong(mCursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media.SIZE))/1024)+"KB");
 88                 imageList.add(imageMap);
 89                 fileNames.add(mCursor.getString(mCursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA)));
 90                 mCursor.moveToNext();   
 91             } 
 92             mCursor.close();
 93         }
 94         return imageList;
 95     }
 96     
 97     //可多选图片列表适配器
 98     class MultipleChoiceImageListAdapter extends SimpleAdapter {
 99 
100         private Map<Integer, Boolean> map; 
101         private List<Integer> state; 
102         private List<? extends Map<String, ?>> mList;
103         
104         LayoutInflater mInflater;
105         
106         public MultipleChoiceImageListAdapter(Context context, List<Map<String, String>> data, int resource, String[] from, int[] to) {
107             super(context, data, resource, from, to);
108             map = new HashMap<Integer, Boolean>();
109             mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
110             mList = data;
111             for(int i = 0; i < data.size(); i++) {
112                 map.put(i, false);
113             } 
114             state = new ArrayList<Integer>();
115         }
116         
117         @Override
118         public int getCount() {
119             return mList.size();
120         }
121 
122         @Override
123         public Object getItem(int position) {
124             return position;
125         }
126 
127         @Override
128         public long getItemId(int position) {
129             return position;
130         }
131 
132         //设置条目选中状态
133         public void setCheckItem(int position, Boolean isChecked){
134             map.put(position, isChecked);
135             if (state.contains(position))
136                 state.remove((Object)position);
137             if (isChecked){
138                 state.add(position);
139             }
140         }
141         
142         //获取列表中已选中条目
143         public long[] getCheckItemIds(){
144             int count = state.size();
145             long[] ids = new long[count];
146             for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
147                 ids[i]= (long)state.get(i);
148             }
149             return ids;
150         }
151         
152         @Override
153         public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
154             if(convertView == null) {
155                 convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.listitem, null);
156             }
157             
158             CheckedTextView checkedTextView = (CheckedTextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.itemChkImageInfo);
159             checkedTextView.setChecked(map.get(position)); 
160             checkedTextView.setText((String)mList.get(position).get(imageName));
161             
162             TextView textView = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.itemTxtImageInfo);
163             textView.setText((String)mList.get(position).get(imageInfo));
164             
165             //显示图片缩略图
166             ImageView image = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.itemImgImageInfo);
167             Bitmap bm = MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.getThumbnail(getContentResolver(), Long.parseLong((String)mList.get(position).get(imageID)), Images.Thumbnails.MICRO_KIND, null);
168             image.setImageBitmap(bm);
169             
170             return convertView;
171         }
172     }
173 }

下面是模拟器上的效果：

 

由于是初学java和android，代码写得比较糙，请见谅，欢迎指正，不胜感激。