多叉树实现,并进行查询插入
package com.tree;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.io.Serializable;
public class TreeNode implements Serializable {
private int parentId;
private int selfId;
protected String nodeName;
protected Object obj;
protected TreeNode parentNode;
protected List<TreeNode> childList;
public TreeNode() {
initChildList();
}
public TreeNode(TreeNode parentNode) {
this.getParentNode();
initChildList();
}
public boolean isLeaf() {
if (childList == null) {
return true;
} else {
if (childList.isEmpty()) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
/* 插入一个child节点到当前节点中 */
public void addChildNode(TreeNode treeNode) {
initChildList();
childList.add(treeNode);
}
public void initChildList() {
if (childList == null)
childList = new ArrayList<TreeNode>();
}
public boolean isValidTree() {
return true;
}
/* 返回当前节点的父辈节点集合 */
public List<TreeNode> getElders() {
List<TreeNode> elderList = new ArrayList<TreeNode>();
TreeNode parentNode = this.getParentNode();
if (parentNode == null) {
return elderList;
} else {
elderList.add(parentNode);
elderList.addAll(parentNode.getElders());
return elderList;
}
}
/* 返回当前节点的晚辈集合 */
public List<TreeNode> getJuniors() {
List<TreeNode> juniorList = new ArrayList<TreeNode>();
List<TreeNode> childList = this.getChildList();
if (childList == null) {
return juniorList;
} else {
int childNumber = childList.size();
for (int i = 0; i < childNumber; i++) {
TreeNode junior = childList.get(i);
juniorList.add(junior);
juniorList.addAll(junior.getJuniors());
}
return juniorList;
}
}
/* 返回当前节点的孩子集合 */
public List<TreeNode> getChildList() {
return childList;
}
/* 删除节点和它下面的晚辈 */
public void deleteNode() {
TreeNode parentNode = this.getParentNode();
int id = this.getSelfId();
if (parentNode != null) {
parentNode.deleteChildNode(id);
}
}
/* 删除当前节点的某个子节点 */
public void deleteChildNode(int childId) {
List<TreeNode> childList = this.getChildList();
int childNumber = childList.size();
for (int i = 0; i < childNumber; i++) {
TreeNode child = childList.get(i);
if (child.getSelfId() == childId) {
childList.remove(i);
return;
}
}
}
/* 动态的插入一个新的节点到当前树中 */
public boolean insertJuniorNode(TreeNode treeNode) {
int juniorParentId = treeNode.getParentId();
if (this.parentId == juniorParentId) {
addChildNode(treeNode);
return true;
} else {
List<TreeNode> childList = this.getChildList();
int childNumber = childList.size();
boolean insertFlag;
for (int i = 0; i < childNumber; i++) {
TreeNode childNode = childList.get(i);
insertFlag = childNode.insertJuniorNode(treeNode);
if (insertFlag == true)
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
/* 找到一颗树中某个节点 */
public TreeNode findTreeNodeById(int id) {
if (this.selfId == id)
return this;
if (childList.isEmpty() || childList == null) {
return null;
} else {
int childNumber = childList.size();
for (int i = 0; i < childNumber; i++) {
TreeNode child = childList.get(i);
TreeNode resultNode = child.findTreeNodeById(id);
if (resultNode != null) {
return resultNode;
}
}
return null;
}
}
/* 遍历一棵树,层次遍历 */
public void traverse() {
if (selfId < 0)
return;
print(this.selfId);
if (childList == null || childList.isEmpty())
return;
int childNumber = childList.size();
for (int i = 0; i < childNumber; i++) {
TreeNode child = childList.get(i);
child.traverse();
}
}
public void print(String content) {
System.out.println(content);
}
public void print(int content) {
System.out.println(String.valueOf(content));
}
public void setChildList(List<TreeNode> childList) {
this.childList = childList;
}
public int getParentId() {
return parentId;
}
public void setParentId(int parentId) {
this.parentId = parentId;
}
public int getSelfId() {
return selfId;
}
public void setSelfId(int selfId) {
this.selfId = selfId;
}
public TreeNode getParentNode() {
return parentNode;
}
public void setParentNode(TreeNode parentNode) {
this.parentNode = parentNode;
}
public String getNodeName() {
return nodeName;
}
public void setNodeName(String nodeName) {
this.nodeName = nodeName;
}
public Object getObj() {
return obj;
}
public void setObj(Object obj) {
this.obj = obj;
}
}
reference:
https://ylq365.iteye.com/blog/980627