原文:Introducing .NET Multi-platform App UI
github:https://github.com/dotnet/maui
- MAUI 是 Xamarin.Forms 的进化(Xamarin.Forms 已经有6年历史了)。支持Model-View-ViewModel(MVVM)和Model-View-Update (MVU)等模式编写。
- 支持Android, iOS, macOS, and Windows(github上显示,支持Linux)
- 将于今年晚些时发布预览版。目标随 .NET 6 一起正式发布(2021年11月?)。
Milestones
.NET MAUI Preview 1 (Late 2020)
The first preview of .NET MAUI will be the first to take advantage of .NET 6 SDK features such as SDK style projects, build tools, and command line tools. We plan to also include:
Feature |
Description |
Status |
---|
Namespace changes to System.Maui |
Xamarin.Forms will become System.Maui |
Committed |
Slim renderer architecture |
Spec |
Committed |
Remove Obsoletes |
Spec |
Committed |
Replace DependencyService |
Spec |
Proposed |
Remove Pages |
|
Proposed |
Remove Themes |
|
Proposed |
Startup registry |
Spec |
Proposed |
.NET MAUI Preview 2 (Early 2021)
Feature |
Description |
Status |
---|
Introduce a Cross-Platform Lifecycle |
Spec |
Proposed |
Move "AndExpand" layout option |
Spec |
Proposed |
Update min and max sizing implementations |
|
Proposed |
Implement GlideX |
Spec |
Proposed |
Change IAnimatable |
Spec |
Proposed |
Change Behavior and Trigger inheritance |
Spec |
Proposed |
Replace Application.Properties |
Spec |
Proposed |
.NET MAUI Preview 3 (Early 2021)
Feature |
Description |
Status |
---|
macOS Parity |
Wiki |
Committed |
.NET MAUI Preview 4 (Mid 2021)
Feature |
Description |
Status |
---|
Windows Parity |
Wiki |
Committed |
.NET MAUI Preview 5 (Mid 2021)
.NET MAUI Release Candidate (September 2021)
.NET MAUI General Availability (November 2021)
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Xamarin.Forms vs MAUI
|
Xamarin.Forms |
MAUI |
---|
Platforms |
|
|
Android |
API 19+ |
API 21+ |
iOS |
9-14 |
10+ |
Linux |
Community |
Community |
macOS |
Community |
Microsoft |
Tizen |
Samsung |
Samsung |
Windows |
UWP Microsoft
WPF Community |
Microsoft |
Features |
|
|
Renderers |
Tightly coupled to BindableObject |
Loosely coupled, no Core dependencies |
App Models |
MVVM, RxUI |
MVVM, RxUI, MVU, Blazor |
Single Project |
No |
Yes |
Multi-targeting |
No |
Yes |
Multi-window |
No |
Yes |
Misc |
|
|
.NET |
Xamarin.iOS, Xamarin.Android, Mono, .NET Framework, ... |
.NET 6+ |
Acquisition |
NuGet & Visual Studio Installer |
dotnet |
Project System |
Franken-proj |
SDK Style |
dotnet CLI |
No |
Yes |
Tools |
|
|
Visual Studio 2019 |
Yes |
Yes |
Visual Studio 2019 for Mac |
Yes |
Yes |
Visual Studio Code |
No |
Yes |