环境:
Ubuntu18.04
mysql:8.0
python: 3.6.8
django: 2.2.6
pymysql: 0.9.3
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安装pymysql
pip install pymysql
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将pymysql引入到django
在和项目目录一样名字的包下面的__init__.py文件中写入以下代码:
import pymysql pymysql.install_as_MySQLdb()
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在django中配置mysql,之后启动django服务,发现报错如下:
File "/home/www/.local/share/virtualenvs/EduScore-UXZMOCwv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/mysql/base.py", line 36, in <module> raise ImproperlyConfigured('mysqlclient 1.3.13 or newer is required; you have %s.' % Database.__version__) django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: mysqlclient 1.3.13 or newer is required; you have 0.9.3.
解决方法:
使用vim打开/home/www/.local/share/virtualenvs/EduScore-UXZMOCwv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/mysql/base.py
文件,将以下代码注释掉#if version < (1, 3, 13): # raise ImproperlyConfigured('mysqlclient 1.3.13 or newer is required; you have %s.' % Database.__version__)
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启动django server 发现还是报错,报错信息为:
AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'
解决方法:
找到对应文件,将报错行的decode改为encode即可。