题目链接:
http://www.lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/problem.php?id=4443
题解:
二分答案,判断最大匹配是否>=n-k+1;
1 #include<iostream> 2 #include<cstdio> 3 #include<cstring> 4 #include<vector> 5 using namespace std; 6 7 const int maxn=255; 8 const int INF=1e9; 9 int mat[maxn][maxn]; 10 11 int n,m,k; 12 int lef[maxn],_t[maxn]; 13 vector<int> G[maxn]; 14 15 bool match(int i){ 16 for(int j=0;j<G[i].size();j++){ 17 int v=G[i][j]; 18 if(_t[v]==0){ 19 _t[v]=1; 20 if(!lef[v]||match(lef[v])){ 21 lef[v]=i; 22 return true; 23 } 24 } 25 } 26 return false; 27 } 28 29 bool check(int x){ 30 for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) G[i].clear(); 31 memset(lef,0,sizeof(lef)); 32 for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ 33 for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){ 34 if(mat[i][j]<=x) G[i].push_back(j); 35 } 36 } 37 for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ 38 memset(_t,0,sizeof(_t)); 39 match(i); 40 } 41 int cnt=0; 42 for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){ 43 if(lef[i]) cnt++; 44 } 45 if(cnt>=n-k+1) return true; 46 return false; 47 } 48 49 int main(){ 50 while(scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k)==3&&n){ 51 for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ 52 for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){ 53 scanf("%d",&mat[i][j]); 54 } 55 } 56 int low=0,hig=INF; 57 while(low<hig-1){ 58 int mid=low+(hig-low)/2; 59 if(check(mid)) hig=mid; 60 else low=mid; 61 } 62 printf("%d ",hig); 63 } 64 return 0; 65 }