• python写一个随机点名软件


    最近有个随机点名软件的需求,故写了一个,上代码:github地址 

    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
    # @Time    : 18-12-31 下午4:21
    # @Author  : Felix Wang
    
    from tkinter import *
    import tkinter.font as tkFont
    import random
    import gc
    import os, sys
    import chardet
    import copy
    from threading import Thread
    import time
    
    
    def resource_path(relative):
        """
        图片路径
        :param relative:
        :return:
        """
        if hasattr(sys, "_MEIPASS"):
            return os.path.join(sys._MEIPASS, relative)
        return os.path.join(relative)
    
    
    def center_window(root, width, height):
        """
        中心大小
        :param root: tk对象
        :param 
        :param height:
        :return:
        """
        screenwidth = root.winfo_screenwidth()
        screenheight = root.winfo_screenheight()
        size = '%dx%d+%d+%d' % (width, height, (screenwidth - width) / 2, (screenheight - height) / 2)
        root.geometry(size)
    
    
    def clear():
        lb.delete(0, END)
    
    
    def get_names():
        names = []
        name_path = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'name.txt')
        with open(name_path, 'rb') as f:
            data = f.read()
            cod = chardet.detect(data)['encoding']
            if 'gb' in str(cod):
                cod = 'gbk'
            for name in data.decode(cod).strip().split('
    '):
                if name.strip():
                    names.append(name.strip())
            return names
    
    
    class MyThread(Thread):
        def __init__(self):
            self.ifdo = False
            self.auto_choise = False
            self.is_auto = -1
            super().__init__()
    
        def run(self):
            while True:
                if self.is_auto is True:
                    while self.ifdo:
                        index = random.randint(0, len(names) - 1)
                        echo["text"] = names[index]
                        root.update_idletasks()
                        time.sleep(1 / 23 - 0.003)
                    self.is_auto = -1
                elif self.is_auto is False:
                    if self.auto_choise:
                        self.auto()
                        self.is_auto = -1
                time.sleep(0.1)
    
        def stop(self):
            """
            手动抽奖时点击停止按钮时的操作
            :return:
            """
            if self.is_auto:
                self.ifdo = False
                button2["text"] = '手动抽奖'
                pict['image'] = huaji_gif
                _name = random.choice(names)
                echo["text"] = _name
                lb.insert(END, _name)
                root.update_idletasks()
                root.update()
                for x in locals().keys():
                    del locals()[x]
                gc.collect()
                pict['image'] = huaji_gif
                scrolly.update()
    
        def go(self):
            """
            手动开始时的停止标记
            :return:
            """
            if self.is_auto == -1:
                self.is_auto = True
                self.ifdo = True
                pict["image"] = huang_gif
                button2["text"] = '点击停止'
    
        def auto_start(self):
            """
            自动开始设置更改标记
            :return:
            """
            if self.is_auto == -1:
                self.is_auto = False
                self.auto_choise = True
                pict["image"] = huang_gif
                button["text"] = '先别点我'
                global ft1
                ft1 = tkFont.Font(family='Fixdsys', size=80, weight=tkFont.BOLD)
    
        def auto(self):
            """
            自动开始时执行的操作
            :return:
            """
            copy_names = copy.deepcopy(names)
            ren = int(v.get())
            for i in range(ren):
                for a in range(23):
                    index = random.randint(0, len(names) - 1)
                    echo["text"] = random.choice(names)
                    root.update_idletasks()
                    time.sleep(1 / 23 - 0.003)
    
                choise_name = copy_names.pop(random.choice(range(len(copy_names))))
                echo["text"] = choise_name
    
                lb.insert(END, choise_name)
                if i == ren - 1:
                    pict['image'] = huaji_gif
                    button["text"] = '开始抽奖'
                for a in range(5):
                    root.update()
                    time.sleep(0.06)
    
            root.update_idletasks()
    
            for x in locals().keys():
                del locals()[x]
            gc.collect()
    
            scrolly.update()
            self.auto_choise = False
    
    
    flag = False
    
    
    def name2():
        global flag
        flag = not flag
    
        if flag:
            tr.go()
        else:
            tr.stop()
    
    
    def name():
        tr.auto_start()
    
    
    try:
        BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
    
        names = get_names()
    
        root = Tk()
    
        root.title("随机抽奖器(by 王以涛)")
    
        center_window(root, 570, 160)
    
        ft = tkFont.Font(family='Fixdsys', size=40, weight=tkFont.BOLD)
        ft1 = tkFont.Font(family='Fixdsys', size=80, weight=tkFont.BOLD)
        echo = Label(root, text='随机抽奖', font=ft, width=8)  # 默认显示
        echo.grid(row=1, column=1, columnspan=2)
    
        scrolly = Scrollbar(root)
        scrolly.grid(row=1, column=5, rowspan=2, ipady=30)
        lb = Listbox(root, yscrollcommand=scrolly.set, exportselection=False, height=6)
        lb.grid(row=1, column=3, rowspan=2, columnspan=2, pady=0)
        scrolly['command'] = lb.yview
    
        # button = Button(root, text='删除所选名字', command=lambda x=lb: x.delete(ACTIVE))
        # button.grid(row=3, column=3)
        button = Button(root, text='删除所有名字', command=clear)
        button.grid(row=3, column=4)
    
        v = StringVar()
        Scale(root, from_=1, to=len(names), resolution=1, orient=HORIZONTAL, variable=v).grid(row=2, column=1, columnspan=2)
    
        # 抽奖时的图片
        data_dir = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "img")
        huaji_gif = PhotoImage(file=resource_path(os.path.join(data_dir, 'huaji.gif')))
        huang_gif = PhotoImage(file=resource_path(os.path.join(data_dir, 'huang.gif')))
        pict = Label(root, image=huaji_gif)
        pict.grid(row=1, column=0, rowspan=3)
    
        button = Button(root, text='自动抽奖', command=name)
        button.grid(row=3, column=1, columnspan=1)
        flag = False
    
        button2 = Button(root, text='手动抽奖', command=name2)
        button2.grid(row=3, column=2, columnspan=1)
    
        tr = MyThread()
        tr.setDaemon(True)
        tr.start()
    
        root.mainloop()
    except Exception as e:
        print('错误信息', e)
        time.sleep(60)

    效果如下:

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/felixwang2/p/10206820.html
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